USDA COMMENTS ON EXPORT SALES REPORT WASHINGTON, March 26 - Corn sales of 2,806,300 tonnes in the week ended March 19 were the highest level since mid-November, 1979, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. The dep artment said the USSR dominated the week's activity with purchases of 1.4 mln tonnes (which were earlier reported under the daily reporting system). Other large increaes were posted for Japan and unknown destinations, it said. Taiwan purchased 296,300 tonnes for the 1986/87 season and 170,000 tonnes for the 1987/88 season, it said. Wheat sales of 317,200 tonnes for the current season and 125,000 tonnes for the 1987/88 season were down about one-third from the preceding week and the four-week average. Wheat sales to China of 60,000 tonnes were switched from 1986/87 to the 1987/88 season, it noted. Soybean sales of 483,100 tonnes were 11 pct above the prior week and two-thirds above the four-week average. Japan, the Netherlands, Mexico and Portugal were the main buyers, the department said. Soybean cake and meal sales of 289,400 tonnes were two-thirds above the previous week and the largest of the marketing year, with Venezuela the dominant purchaser. Sales activity in soybean oil resulted in decreases of 4,400 tonnes, as reductions for unknown destinations more than offset increases for Canada, the Dominican Republic and Panama, the department said. Cotton sales of 57,900 running bales -- 43,800 bales for the current year and 14,200 bales for the 1987/88 season -- were off 25 pct from the previous week and 50 pct from the four-week average. Turkey, Thailand, South Korea and Canada were the major buyers for the current season, while Thailand, Britain and Japan were the major purchasers from the upcoming season, the department said. Sorghum sales of 178,800 tonnes were two-thirds above the prior week and 75 pct over the four-week average. Venezuela was the leading buyer it said. Sales of 41,800 tonnes of barley were 10 times the previous week and 10 pct greater than the four-week average. Israel, Cyprus and Saudi Arabia were the main buyers, it said. Reuter CANAMAX, PACIFIC TRANS-OCEAN APPROVE PRODUCTION TORONTO, March 26 - & lt;Canamax Resources Inc > and & lt;Pacific Trans-Ocean Resources Ltd > said they conditionally approved starting production at their jointly owned Ketza River gold deposit in the Yukon after a study recommended the move. They said production was conditional on approval of a water license and arrangement of appropriate financing. They estimated development costs for the mine and mill would total 21.1 mln dlrs, including three mln dlrs of working capital. The feasibility study anticipated gold production of 49,600 ounces a year at a cost of 129 Canadian dlrs a short ton, they said. Canamax and Pacific Trans-Ocean said the project would yield a 40 pct after-tax real rate of return at a gold price of 400 U.S. dlrs an ounce. They said they would mine 460,000 tonnes of proven and probable mineable reserves of oxide ore grading 0.45 ounce gold ton at a yearly rate of 112,000 tonnes for a mine life of 4.25 years. Possible reserves of 75,000 tonnes grading 0.38 ounce gold ton at the break zone would extend mine life by a year, with considerable potential for development of further oxide ore reserves at the deposit, they said. Reuter ICCO COUNCIL AGREES COCOA BUFFER STOCK RULES LONDON, March 27 - The International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) Council reached agreement on rules to govern its buffer stock, the device it uses to keep cocoa off the market to stabilise prices, ICCO delegates said. The date on which the new rules will take effect has not been decided but delegates said they expected them to come into force early next week, after which the buffer stock manager can begin buying or selling cocoa. Since prices are below the "may-buy" level of 1,655 Special Drawing Rights a tonne set in the cocoa pact, the manager is likely to buy cocoa sooon to support the market, they said. Delegates and traders said they expected the manager, Juergen Plambeck, to intervene in the market within three weeks of the pact coming into force. The rules permit him to buy and sell cocoa from origins or the second hand market on an offer system, not by means of a posted price as in the previous cocoa accord. The cocoa will be priced according to a fixed set of differentials, ranging from 137 stg for most expensive Ghana cocoa to zero for Malaysian cocoa. Purchases from non-members, such as Malaysia, will be limited to 15 pct of the total stock and those on any one day should be limited to 40 pct each in nearby, intermediate and forward positions. The council meeting, which is expected to conclude two weeks of sessions involving various working groups and the council itself, was continuing, the delegates said. The current cocoa agreement came into force on January 20 during a previous meeting of the council which was unable to agree on the rules to implement buffer stock operations. REUTER COCOA BUFFER DIFFERENTIALS DETAILED LONDON, March 27 - The International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) council agreed standard price differentials for different origin cocoas to form part of the buffer stock buying and selling procedure, consumer delegates said. The buffer stock manager will accept offers for different origin cocoas according to a sliding scale of price differentials, under which Ghana cocoa will be pegged at a 137 stg premium to Malaysian. Thus, if the buffer stock manager was buying cocoa based on a Malaysian price of 1,200 stg a tonne, he would accept Ghana offers up to 1,337 stg. Differentials were fixed as follows, Country Differential stg/tonne Malaysia 0 Brazil 55 Ivory Coast 67 Cameroun 77 Nigeria 120 Togo 130 Ghana 137 Nigeria's differential is on "landed weight" terms. Shipping weight terms will be accepted at a 15 stg discount to this rate. Reuter EC COMMISSIONER WELCOMES COCOA ACCORD BRUSSELS, March 30 - The new Internation al Cocoa Agreement should lead to a stabilisation of prices, both benefitting producer countries and promoting an equilibrium in international economic relations, European Community Development Commissioner Lorenzo Natali said. He said in a statement welcoming the agreement on buffer stock rules reached last week in London that it resulted in large part from initiatives taken by the EC Commission after consumers and producers had reached deadlock in initial negotiations. REUTER MORE GOLD DETECTED AT DOYON MINE TORONTO, March 3 - Lac Minerals Ltd and Cambior Inc said they completed a second hole at their jointly owned Doyon mine in Quebec, which showed two significant gold intersections. One intersection graded 0.33 ounce gold per short ton over 44 feet at depth of 1,411 feet, while the other graded 0.22 ounce gold per ton over 23 feet at 2,064 feet, the companies said. The hole is 460 feet east of the previously reported first hole. Another hole is being drilled 460 feet to the west of the first drill hole and results are expected in late March or early April. Reuter U.S. SEES NO NEW COFFEE AGREEMENT TALKS SOON WASHINGTON, March 30 - The United States does not expect the executive board meeting of the International Coffee Organization, ICO, to call for a new round of negotiations on reinstating coffee quotas, a U.S. government official said. The official, a member of the U.S. delegation to ICO talks earlier this year, said no new coffee agreement talks are expected because there is no indication the negotiating positions of major producers and consumers have changed. The U.S. still demands, as a condition of reimposition of coffee quotas, that "objective criteria" be set for establishing quotas, said the U.S. official, who asked not to be identified. Brazil, the major producer, insists on quotas based on a traditional formula. The U.S. remains open to a negotiating meeting but only if some new flexibility is apparent from major countries, the official said. The ICO executive board meets tomorrow in London. Reuter CITY RESOURCES TO SELL GOLD PROPERTY STAKE VANCOUVER, March 30 - City Resources Ltd said it has agreed in principle to sell a 50 pct interest in a group of mineral properties in the southwest Pacific to a buyer it did not name for 30 mln Canadian dlrs. The company said a preliminary estimate of the geological resources of one of the properties to a depth of 200 meters indicates a potential of 1.2 mln ounces of gold, and by the middle of 1987 it expects to establish proven ore reserves containing at least 500,000 ounces of gold. Mining could start in 1988, subject to a satisfactory feasibility study. The company said completion of the transaction is subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals. City Resources is controlled by City Resources Ltd of Australia. Reuter LOUISIANA WEEKLY CROP REPORT Alexandria, March 30 - The Louisiana weekly USDA state crop report said there were 2.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Soil moisture supplies rated 41 pct adequate and 59 pct surplus. Winter Wheat - fair to good condition. eight pct headed vs 27 pct a year ago and 17 pct average. Corn - eight pct planted vs 64 pct a year ago and 51 pct average. two pct emerged vs 45 y/a and 23 avg. Spring Plowing - seventeen pct completed vs 66 pct a year ago and 48 pct avg. Reuter STEEL TECHNOLOGIES & lt;STTX > , MITSUI SET VENTURE LOUISVILLE, March 30 - Steel Technologies Inc said it agreed to form a 50-50 joint venture with & lt;Mitsui and Co Ltd > to make steel products. The venture, called Mi-Tech Steel Inc, will be set up to serve Japanese and domestic automobile and appliance parts makers in the U.S. A plant will be located near Murfreesboro, Tenn., and production is expected to begin in the fall 1987, the company said. Reuter USX & lt;X > UNIT RAISES SOME STEEL PRICES PITTSBURGH, March 30 - USX Corp said its USS steelmaking division increased prices on plate and H-pile products. Effective with May three shipments, it said the price base on carbon and high-strength low-alloy, or HSLA, H-piles will increase by 1-1/2 cts per pound. Effective with shipments beginning June 28, the price on carbon, HSLA, and alloy plates will increase by 1-1/4 cts per pound. Strip mill plate prices will rise by 3/4 cts per pound. It said the price increases on plate and H-pile products will apply to all shipments from USS plants. Reuter KANSAS EXCHANGE HITS CFTC POSITION LIMIT PLAN WASHINGTON, March 31 - The Kansas City Board of Trade, KCBT, has asked federal futures regulators to modify a proposal to raise the Chicago Board of Trade's, CBT, speculative position limits on wheat futures contracts, saying the plan would put the the Kansas exchange "at a serious competitive disadvantage." The Commodity Futures Trading Commission, CFTC, last month proposed raising CBT wheat speculative limits to 1,200 contracts all months net from 600 contracts, and to 900 contracts for any single month from 600 contracts. At the same time, CFTC proposed leaving KCBT's wheat speculative position limits unchanged. "Higher limits for CBT wheat than for KCBT wheat would significantly impair the KCBT's ability to compete with the CBT for speculative interest," Michael Braude, president of the Kansas exchange, said in a letter to CFTC. A CFTC spokesman said the commission took into account open interest affected by existing speculative limits in proposing to raise CBT's limits. KCBT said the CFTC proposal would reduce hedging efficiency, constrain growth of intermarket spreading and of the exchange's wheat options contract and impair its ability to attract large speculators. The Kansas City exchange asked the commission to amend its proposal to change the limits for KCBT wheat to the exact same bushel amount as specified for CBT wheat. CFTC will consider public comments on the proposal until June 3. Reuter TUNISIA TENDER EXPECTED FOR 100,000 TONNES WHEAT PARIS, March 31 - Tunisia is expected to tender shortly for 100,000 tonnes of soft wheat for shipment between April and June, covered by COFACE export credits, trade sources said. Over 300,000 tonnes of French soft wheat have been sold to Tunisia since the beginning of the 1986/87 campaign, of which 225,000 to 250,000 tonnes have already been shipped, they said. Reuter NIGERIA, GUINEA SET UP IRON ORE FIRM WITH LIBERIA LAGOS, March 3 - Nigeria and Guinea agreed to set up a new company with Liberia to carry out the 14-year-old Mifergui-Nimba iron ore project, an official communique said. The communique was issued after two days of talks here between Guinean natural resources minister Ousmane Sylla and Nigerian minister of mines and power Bunu Sheriff Musa. Originally, Guinea held 50 pct in the project and Nigeria 16.2 pct with firms from several other countries also involved, but the project ran into problems over funding and the slump in world iron ore markets. Musa said Liberia was invited to join and its share will be decided after a project feasibility study. This would be completed in May after which finance will be sought. Officials said the study will be undertaken with the help of the World Bank, which is also expected to give financial support. Production, originally estimated at 15 mln tonnes a year, will be 12 mln initially and is expected to begin in early 1990. On an agreement between the two countries to prospect for uranium in Guinea, the communique said Musa and Sylla agreed that because of poor market conditions, it would be extended to cover exploration for gold, diamonds, cobalt, nickel and silver. Reuter U.S. 1987 SUGARBEET ACREAGE ESTIMATED BY USDA AT 1,249,000 ACRES VS 1,232,500 IN 1986 (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) ECHO BAY HAS NEVADA GOLD DISCOVERY EDMONTON, Alberta, March 31 - Echo Bay Mines Ltd said it discovered a gold deposit in the Cove area near its McCoy gold mine in Nevada. Echo Bay said it encountered gold in 39 of 42 drill holes at Cove. It said seven holes averaged 0.185 ounce gold a short ton and 1.8 ounces of silver, with the seven intersections averaging 118 feet in thickness beneath 25 feet of overburden. The discovery is on the McCoy property, one mile northeast of the McCoy open pit, heap leach gold mine, which is expected to produce about 85,000 ounces of gold this year, Echo Bay said. Reuter ECHO BAY & lt;ECO > HAS NEVADA GOLD DISCOVERY EDMONTON, Alberta, March 31 - Echo Bay Mines Ltd said it discovered a gold deposit in the Cove area near its McCoy gold mine in Nevada. Echo Bay said it encountered gold in 39 of 42 drill holes at Cove. It said seven holes averaged 0.185 ounce gold a short ton and 1.8 ounces of silver, with the seven intersections averaging 118 feet in thickness beneath 25 feet of overburden. The discovery is on the McCoy property, one mile northeast of the McCoy open pit, heap leach gold mine, which is expected to produce about 85,000 ounces of gold this year, Echo Bay said. Reuter CCC CREDITS FOR MEXICO SWITCHED TO WHEAT--USDA WASHINGTON, March 31 - The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) has switched 10 mln dlrs in credit guarantees to Mexico to cover purchases of U.S. wheat, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. The credit guarantees were previously earmarked for sales of U.S. dry edible beans and rice, it said. The action reduces the guarantee lines previously authorized of dry edible beans to by five mln dlrs to 45 mln dlrs and for rice from five mln to zero and increases coverage for wheat sales from five mln to 15 mln dlrs. Reuter U.S. STEELMAKERS, UNION SEEK RENEWED IMPORT CURB WASHINGTON, March 31 - The U.S. specialty steel industry and its union said they will seek a three-year extension of President Reagan's import restraint program to give the industry more time to restore competitiveness. They said they will tell the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) Thursday that "termination will have disastrous consequences for American companies and workers." The current four-year voluntary program reached with foreign exporters ends this summer and the ITC must advise President Reagan on the economic effect of its termination. The Specialty Steel Industry of the United States and the United Steelworkers Union said in statement that imported steel was still flooding the domestic market and continued curbs were needed to restore the industry's health. Reagan is to decide by July 19 whether to renew the restraint program. Reuter EGYPT TENDERS THURSDAY FOR OPTIONAL ORIGIN CORN KANSAS CITY, March 31 - Egypt will tender Thursday for 200,000 tonnes of optional origin corn, U.S. number two or equivalent, 14.5 pct moisture, for late April shipment, private export sources said. Shipment will be from the Gulf or Great Lakes if U.S. origin, they said. Reuter U.K. INTERVENTION FEED WHEAT SOLD TO HOME MARKET LONDON, April 1 - A total of 126,031 tonnes of U.K. Intervention feed wheat was sold to the home market at this week's tender, provisional results show, the Home Grown Cereals Authority (HGCA), said. Actual prices were not reported but the wheat was sold at, or above, the March intervention price of 119.17 stg per tonne. Grain traders sought to buy about 340,000 tonnes. REUTER PRECIOUS METALS CLIMATE IMPROVING, SAYS MONTAGU LONDON, April 1 - The climate for precious metals is improving with prices benefiting from renewed inflation fears and the switching of funds from dollar and stock markets, brokers Samuel Montagu and Co Ltd said. Silver prices in March gained some 15 pct in dlr terms due to a weak dollar and silver is felt to be fairly cheap relative to gold, Montagu said in its monthly silver newsletter. In March the gold/silver ratio narrowed from 74 to less than 67. The supply/demand position has improved in the past year, and despite a silver market surplus, the quantity of silver is modest enough to be absorbed by investors, it added. The report said the firmness in oil prices was likely to continue in the short term. A period of consolidation might be necessary before prices attempted to move significantly higher,it said, but so long as the dollar remains under pressure then the outlook for silver was positive. However silver was less likely to continue to outpace the other metals by such a margin, Montagu said. REUTER THYSSEN SEES UP TO 20 PCT LOWER SALES IN 1986/87 HANOVER, April 1 - Thyssen AG & lt;THYH.F > expects a fall of between 15 and 20 pct in consolidated turnover in 1986/87, chief executive Dieter Spethmann said. He told journalists the exact decline would depend on dollar developments. The Thyssen group did over 50 pct of its business outside West Germany. Spethmann made no comment on 1986/87 group earnings. World group net profit fell to 370.1 mln marks in the year ended September 1986 from 472.4 mln a year earlier on group sales which fell to 40.00 billion marks from a previous 44.32 billion. Last week Spethmann told the annual meeting Thyssen expected to post a good profit in 1986/87 despite expected losses in the mass steel-making operations this year. Spethmann said engineering turnover would not be lower this year, but lower steel prices would result in a drop in steel turnover and sales volume. This would also affect Thyssen's trading operations, he said. Spethmann also categorically denied a magazine article published this week which spoke of a dispute between him and Heinz Kriwet, management board chairman of Thyssen Stahl AG, over planned job cuts in steel plants in the Ruhr area. Reuter & lt;COMINCO LTD > LOWERS PRICE OF LEAD METAL VANCOUVER, British Columbia, April 1 - Cominco Ltd said its Cominco metals division lowered the price for lead metal sold in Canada by 1/2 Canadian cts per pound to 34 Canadian cts per pound. Reuter COMINCO LTD CUTS LEAD PRICE IN CANADA Vancouver, British Columbia, April 1 - Cominco Ltd said its Cominco metals division lowered the price for lead metal sold in Canada by 1/2 Canadian cts per pound to 34 Canadian cts per pound. Reuter SHULTZ USSR TRIP FUELS TALK OF EEP WHEAT OFFER WASHINGTON, April 1 - Speculation the United States will offer subsidized wheat to the Soviet Union appears to have reached a new level of intensity in the run-up to Secretary of State George Shultz' visit later this month to Moscow. Rumors of an impending deal have coursed through wheat markets since officials from the two countries held their customary, semi-annual grain talks in February. Moscow's decision at that time to reenter the U.S. corn market strengthened the perception of warming farm trade prospects. Shultz is set to arrive in Moscow April 13. Shultz' statement two weeks ago that he would not stand in the way of a wheat subsidy offer under the Export Enhancement Program, EEP, coupled with the announcement of his visit to Moscow, was interpreted by many grain trade representatives here as a clear signal that the Reagan administration was preparing an offer. Administration officials -- in and out of the U.S. Agriculture Department -- have been extremely tight-lipped about the prospects of a subsidy offer. But USDA officials for the most part have abandoned the contention the proposal is dormant, suggesting that an offer, while not a "done deal," is a live possibility. Prominent U.S. grain trade representatives -- many of whom asked not to be identified -- continue to maintain that an offer to subsidize four mln tonnes of wheat is imminent. Others, who one month ago claimed a deal was not possible, are saying they would not rule one out. Rep. Pat Roberts, R-Kan., yesterday went so far as to predict a subsidy offer would be made within the next ten days to two weeks. Aides to Roberts said he had spoken to Republican leaders who had been in contact with administration officials. Richard Fritz, director of international marketing at U.S. Wheat Associates, said he was confident an export enhancement offer would be made by the middle of this month. Fritz also said he thought the value of the bonus would end up being close to the offer Washington made Peking earlier this year when USDA approved subsidies to China of around 36 dlrs per tonne on one mln tonnes of wheat. Some grain trade representatives say a four-mln-tonne wheat subsidy offer might help stimulate more Soviet purchases of U.S. corn and open the door to U.S. sales of soybeans. As ever, one of the crucial sticking points in a wheat deal would appear to be price. Last summer the administration took the controversial step of offering the Soviets subsidized wheat -- but were embarrassed when Moscow spurned the proposal on the grounds that the 15-dlr-per-tonne subsidy still left U.S. wheat prices far above world market prices. The administration's decision to set the subsidy level up front instead of accepting bids from exporters appeared to be a means of controlling the price while attempting to dampen criticism, grain trade sources said. Nonetheless, the pricing procedure did not prevent Shultz from saying the Soviets were "chortling" because Washington was offering Soviet housewives cheaper grain than that available to U.S. housewives. The conventional wisdom among grain trade representatives here is that a general warming of relations between the two countries since last summer, combined with continued hard times in the U.S. grain belt, would favor a subsidy offer. In addition, the USSR has made it clear it would consider buying U.S. wheat if it were priced more competitively. However, observers have not forgotten the circumstances surrounding the administration's announcement of the wheat subsidy offer last summer. Up until the time of the announcment, congressional and industry leaders were led to believe the White House had decided to expand the Export Enhancement Program to include not only the Soviets, but also a much broader list of countries. Instead, the administration scaled back the offer to include only the Soviets. That last-minute change of heart adds a measure of uncertainty even to the predictions of those most convinced that the administration will not now pass up the opportunity to sell four mln tonnes of wheat to the Soviet Union. Reuter CYPRUS LOWERS COPPER PRICE 1.25 CTS TO 67 CTS DENVER, April 1 - Cyprus Minerals Company said it is decreasing its electrolytic copper cathode price by 1.25 cents to 67.0 cents a pound, effective immediately. Reuter MAGMA LOWERS COPPER PRICE 0.25 CT TO 65.50 CTS NEW YORK, April 1 - Magma Copper Co, a subsidiary of Newmont Mining Corp, said it is lowering its copper cathode price by 0.25 cent to 65.50 cents a lb, effective immediately. Reuter INSPIRATION LOWERS COPPER PRICE TO 66.50 CTS/LB NEW YORK, April 1 - Inspiration Consolidated Copper Co, a subsidiary of Inspiration Resources Corp, said it is lowering its base price for full-plate copper cathodes one-half cent to 66.50 cents a lb, effective immediately. Reuter ANALYSTS SAY USSR MAY PREFER NEW CROP U.S. WHEAT WASHINGTON, April 1 - The Soviet Union would likely be more interested in purchasing new crop wheat than in booking any grain for immediate shipment if offered a subsidy on U.S. wheat, an executive with a major grain export company said. Lower prices and the desire to delay any big purchases until the condition of winter and spring crops is better known make new crop wheat more attractive, said George Hoffman, director of commodity analysis for The Pillsbury Company. "Pillsbury is assuming that they (Soviets) will be offered a subsidy and that it will be a subsidy that they can respond to," Hoffman told Reuters in an interview at an agribusiness education conference here. But if there are too many constraints placed on a subsidy offer, the USSR will take less than an anticipated four mln tonnes, he said. Hoffman said Pillsbury's internal statistics put Soviet Union wheat purchases at only two mln tonnes under a subsidy offer. However, if a subsidy is offered at competitive levels, Moscow would likely buy more, he said. "If we give the Soviets the same deal as the Chinese, I expect they'll take it," said Vernon McMinimy, director of commodity research for A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co. McMinimy told Reuters spring weather and its impact on crops will determine how much wheat Moscow would buy under a subsidy offer. Soviet winter crops did not get off to a good start because of a dry autumn last year, and because of the severe winter "they probably have had more damage due to winter weather than normal," McMinimy said. Reuter EGYPT AUTHORIZED TO BUY PL 480 WHEAT FLOUR-USDA WASHINGON, April 1 - Egypt has been authorized to purchase about 125,000 tonnes of U.S. wheat flour under an existing PL 480 agreement, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. It may buy the wheat flour, valued at 23.0 mln dlrs between April 8 and August 31, 1987 and ship it by September 30, the department said. Reuter MEXICO BUYS 51,000 TONNES U.S. SOYBEANS KANSAS CITY, April 1 - Mexico bought 51,000 tonnes of U.S. number two yellow soybeans in an overnight tender, for various ocean and rail shipments in May, private export sources said. About 40,000 tonnes sold for ocean shipment at prices ranging from 199.67 to 210.17 dlrs per tonne, c and f, and about 11,000 tonnes sold for rail shipment at prices from 205.50 to 217.88 dlrs per tonne, they said. Reuter U.S. GRAIN CARLOADINGS FALL IN WEEK WASHINGTON, Feb 26 - U.S. grain carloadings totaled 26,108 cars in the week ended February 21, down 2.2 pct from the previous week but 22.8 pct above the corresponding week a year ago, the Association of American Railroads reported. Grain mill product loadings in the week totalled 11,382 cars, down 1.8 pct from the previous week but 7.6 pct above the same week a year earlier, the association said. Reuter EC DENIES MAIZE EXPORTS RESERVED FOR U.S. BRUSSELS, April 2 - The agreement between the U.S. And the European Community (EC) on special imports of maize and sorghum provides an equal chance for all non-EC countries to supply the Spanish market, an EC Commission spokeswoman said. She denied that any unpublished clause of the agreement guaranteed the bulk of the maize export business would go to the U.S., As one EC official told Reuters yesterday. Under the agreement, the EC will import two mln tonnes of maize and 300,000 tonnes of sorghum a year into Spain at specially reduced levy rates for the next four years. The Commission has yet to decide whether the maize will come in through direct purchases by the Spanish intervention board or by a tender system. REUTER KENYAN COFFEE NEEDS RAIN, TRADERS SAY NAIROBI, April 2 - Kenya's late coffee crop is flowering well, but the main coffee areas were generally dry and hot in the week ended Wednesday, trade sources said. "Machakos, Embu, Meru and Kirinyaga in eastern Kenya, and Nyeri and Thika in central, have been dry in the past week. The farmers expect rain this week. If it does not fall output of the late (October-November-December) crop will decline sharply," one source said. He said that since most growers did not irrigate their crop they could do nothing but wait for rain, the main factor which determines Kenyan coffee production. Two months ago the International Coffee Organization issued a forecast of Kenyan exportable coffee production in the 1986/87 (Oct-Sept) season at 1.82 mln bags. REUTER LME DETAILS MARCH 1987 TURNOVER LONDON, April 2 - The London Metal Exchange, LME, issued turnovers for March 1987, with figures for corresponding period 1986 in brackets. All in tonnes except Silver which in troy ounces. Copper higher grade nil (2,526,425), Standard cathodes nil (6,325), Grade A 2,429,200 (nil), Standard Copper 17,050 (nil), Lead 443,850 (538,750), Zinc High grade 598,550 (304,825), Silver large 10,350,000 (17,400,000), Small nil (2,000), Aluminium 1,693,375 (1,301,850), Nickel 62,004 (65,040). Cumulative figures for January-March were as follows - Copper higher grade nil (7,703,625), Standard cathodes nil (24,700), Grade A 6,455,525 (nil), Standard Copper 62,075 (nil), Lead 1,567,000 (1,979,750), Zinc High grade 1,746,675 (1,356,400), Silver large 41,770,000 (65,620,000), Small nil (8,000), Aluminium 4,984,650 (4,974,950), Nickel 199,944 (179,328). Reuter 40 MINERS TRAPPED BY FIRE IN GASPE COPPER MINE MURDOCHVILLE, Que., April 2 - Some 40 miners were trapped underground today by a fire in a copper mine in the Gaspe area of eastern Quebec, officials said. There were no reports of any deaths. A mine official said that the fire broke out last night and about 25 of the miners made it to safety. He said telephone contact had been established with the trapped miners but they could not be brought to the surface until the fire was extinguished. The cause of the fire was not known. Reuter MADRID METRO HALTED AS SPANISH STRIKES SPREAD MADRID, April 2 - An estimated 1.2 mln metro users in Madrid were stranded today as striking railway workers halted the underground transport system, industry sources said. The strikers joined coal miners, steel and oil refinery workers in Spain's latest wave of stoppages over wage demands. Some 10,000 pitmen in the northern province of Leon entered the second day of an indefinite stoppage to demand wage rises and a five-day working week, the sources said. Oil refinery workers picketed the state-owned Empresa Nacional de Petroleo SA (EMP) to prevent fuel lorries leaving the company's largest plant in Puertollano, central Spain. Paramilitary police were guarding steel mills at Reinosa, in northern Spain, from the daily protests against planned job cuts. A local government official said the police force would remain in place until tempers had cooled down. More than 60 people were injured in pitched battles between police and steel foundry workers in Reinosa last month. REUTER USDA DENIES CHANGES IN TEXAS GULF DIFFERENTIALS WASHINGTON, April 2 - No changes have been made or are being planned in the Agriculture Department's calculation of price differentials between interior grain locations and the Texas Gulf, a senior USDA official said. Ralph Klopfenstein, USDA deputy administrator for commodity operations, told Reuters, "We do not anticipate any changes to be made" in the Texas Gulf differentials used to calculate posted county prices for corn. "We do not relate the Texas Gulf structure with the Louisiana Gulf structure at all. It's a totally different situation," he said. Rumors had circulated through the market this morning that USDA had widened Texas Gulf differentials in a similar manner to last weekend's adjustments with the Louisiana Gulf. Reuter EC TO RELEASE MORE UK INTERVENTION FEED WHEAT PARIS, April 2 - The European Community Commission decided today to make available a further 70,000 tonnes of British intervention feed wheat for sale on to the British domestic market, trade sources said here. This will be additional to the 31,000 tonnes remaining after this week's sale of 126,031 tonnes of domestic feed wheat to the home market, British officials said in London. Reuter NORANDA & lt;NOR > COPPER MINE BLAZE KILLS ONE MURDOCHVILLE, Que., April 2 - One miner has died and 44 miners remain trapped a half mile underground in a fire at a Noranda Inc copper mine, officials said. Noranda said 26 miners had made it to a lunch room, where they had air and water, but 18 others were unaccounted for. Two rescue teams were searching for the missing men. Noranda spokesman Lionel Gleeton said miner Ange-Marie Kenney, in his 30s, died when he was caught in thick smoke about 1,000 feet from the lunch room. His body was found by rescuers. Reuter SUNSHINE MINING CHIEF SEES SILVER AT 9.00 DLRS NEW YORK, April 2 - Heightened concern over renewed inflation is feeding the rally in silver and the upward move could drive the inflation hedge metal this year to as much as 9.00 dlrs per troy ounce, Mike Boswell chairman of Sunshine Mining Co told Reuters in an interview. "The anticipated higher inflation is being manifested in silver rather than in gold which is the traditional choice of inflation hedgers," said Boswell. The strength could put silver in a range of "8.00 to 9.00 dlrs even without any material swings in supply/demand," Boswell said. The buying interest for silver on the New York Commodity Exchange (Comex) continued strong, with prices rising today to a September 1986 high of 6.465 dlrs per ounce. However gold lagged at 426.30 dlrs, the strongest price since late January this year. Boswell said silver has been "under-valued for so long relative to gold but it's closing up the price gap." He noted that silver last year held at the depressed level of 5.00 dlrs while gold was soaring to more than 400.00 dlrs on concern over the heated political unrest in South Africa. "The strength was not filtering down to silver last year. Now we're seeing a delayed reaction," the Sunshine Mining official said. Almost a year ago, U.S. producers shut down two of their largest silver properties, Sunshine and Hecla mining companies, both located in Idaho. Boswell estimated that the closings slashed U.S. silver production by 10 mln ounces last year to less than 40 mln ounces. "Low silver prices and high labor costs made it uneconomical to keep the mines opened," he said. Increased imports from Mexico and Peru have made up for the loss of production in the United States which consumes 160 to 170 mln ounces annually, Boswell said. Reuter NORANDA'S MURDOCHVILLE MINE SHUT DOWN BY FIRE Toronto, April 2 - & lt;Noranda Inc > said production at its Murdochville, Quebec, copper mine was shut down by the fire that trapped 44 miners and killed at least one. Noranda spokesman Denis Morin said it was impossible to judge right now how long the shutdown might last, but said he thought it could be at least one week. The mine produced 1,792,000 metric tons of ore in 1986, Morin said. It has a mineral inventory of 35,065,000 tons. In the mine's three zones last year, copper grade was 1.10 pct at Needle Mountain, 0.30 pct at Copper Mountain Oxide and 1.32 pct at Murdochville, Morin said. Another Noranda spokesman said the smelter at Murdochville, which has not been shut down, has the capacity to treat 218,000 tons of mineral concentrate per year. The smelter treats ore from other mines as well as product from the Murdochville facility, he said. Reuter SEVENTEEN MISSING COPPER MINERS FOUND ALIVE MURDOCHVILLE, Que., April 2 - Seventeen miners who were missing in a copper mine fire were found today and efforts were underway to rescue them and 29 others who were trapped but safe in an underground lunch room, officials said. The mine's owner, Noranda Inc., said one miner died in the fire, six miners escaped unharmed, 29 made it to an underground lunch room, where they had air and water, and 17 were later found safe in other lunch rooms. Reuter U.K. WHEAT MARKET EASES ON INTERVENTION RELEASE LONDON, April 3 - U.K. Domestic wheat markets dropped about one stg per tonne early this morning following overnight news that the EC is releasing a further 300,000 tonnes of wheat from British intervention stores for the home market over a three month period. April deliveries of denaturable wheat were offered in East Anglia at 124 stg and May at 125 stg per tonne, both one stg down on yesterday's traded rates. The market is expecting U.K. Wheat futures to show a similar loss at today's opening. REUTER SPAIN AGREES SALE OF CORN TO GREECE MADRID, April 3 - Greece has agreed to buy between 27,000 and 33,000 tonnes of Spanish corn, a spokesman for Cargill's Spanish unit Compania Industrial y de Abastecimiento S.A. (CINDASA) said. He told Reuters the sale price was around 28.95 pesetas per kilo but that the final quantity and delivery date has not yet been set. The corn will be shipped in the coming days from Valencia. He said CINDASA will also ship 6,000 to 7,000 tonnes of Spanish corn to Italy in the second half of this month. The CINDASA spokesman said other corn shipments this month will include between 15,000 and 30,000 tonnes bound initially for Rotterdam and Ghent and destined for unspecified northern European countries. He said shipments of 35,000 to 50,000 tonnes of low specific gravity barley were also expected this month and added that Greece, the Netherlands, Ireland and Belgium were considering imports of Spanish flour for milling. Market sources said the corn exports, the absence of imports from the rest of the EC and the delay in shipments of corn from the U.S. Had pushed domestic corn prices up by around 0.25 pesetas a kilo today compared with yesterday. Reuter CYPRUS LOWERS COPPER PRICE ONE CT TO 66 CTS DENVER, April 3 - Cyprus Minerals Company said it is decreasing its electrolytic copper cathode price by one cent to 66.0 cents a pound, effective immediately. Reuter ASAMERA & lt;ASM > TO FORM NEW MINING UNIT CALGARY, Alberta, April 3 - Asamera Inc said it will transfer all its mineral interests into a new wholly owned subsidiary, Asamera Minerals Inc, which will later issue up to 15 pct of its shares to the public. The mineral interests will include Asamera's 51 pct interest in the Cannon gold mine in Wenatchee, Wash. Asamera said the mine produced 116,514 ounces of gold in 1986 and is expected to produce 130,000 to 140,000 ounces this year. Asamera said its talks with Breakwater Resources Ltd & lt;BWRLF > on a possible merger of mining interests, including the Cannon mine, have been terminated. It did not elaborate. Asamera said holding all its mineral properties in a separate company will give better and more direct recognition to the value of the assets. Its other mining interests include gold exploration prospects on 13,000 acres in Inyo County, Calif., and 500,000 acres in Canada's Northwest Territories, the Gooseberry gold and silver mine in Nevada, chromite properties in northern California and Newfoundland, and a platinum prospect in the Rankin Inlet, Northwest Territories. Reuter USDA OFFERS EEP BARLEY MALT TO COLOMBIA WASHINGTON, April 3 - The U.S. Agriculture Department announced Colombia has been made eligible for sales of up to 15,000 tonnes of barley malt under the department's export enhancement program, EEP. As with the previous 64 EEP initiatives, sales of U.S. barley malt would be made to buyers in Colombia at competitive world prices, USDA said. The export sales would be subsidized with commodities from the inventory of the Commodity Credit Corp and enable U.S. exporters to compete at commercial prices in the Colombian market, USDA said. Reuter GRAIN SHIPS LOADING AT PORTLAND PORTLAND, April 3 - There were five grain ships loading and three ships were waiting to load at Portland, according to the Portland Merchants Exchange. Reuter ARGENTINE GRAIN/OILSEED EXPORT PRICES ADJUSTED BUENOS AIRES, April 3 - The Argentine Grain Board adjusted minimum export prices of grain and oilseed products in dlrs per tonne FOB, previous in brackets, as follows: Maize 71 (72), grain sorghum 65 (66). Roasted groundnutseed, according to grain size, 510 (520), 400 (410), 375 (385), 355 (365). Soybean pellets for shipments through May 164 (162) and June onwards 161 (159). REUTER CHINA REGION SUGAR OUTPUT RISES PEKING, April 4 - The southwest Chinese region of Guangxi increased its production of sugarcane by 26.8 pct to 9.4 mln tonnes in the 1986-87 crushing season (November to March) from the previous year, the New China News Agency said. The cane, grown on 206,000 hectares, yielded 1.04 mln tonnes of refined sugar, it said without giving comparative figures. China's sugar output in calendar 1986 rose to 5.24 mln tonnes from 4.45 mln in calendar 1985, official figures show. An official newspaper said in January that output in the 1986/87 crushing season would be only 4.82 mln tonnes because of a drop in acreage due to low profits on growing cane and beet. REUTER INDONESIA IMPORTS 12,000 TONNES CUBAN SUGAR JAKARTA, April 6 - Indonesia has imported 12,000 tonnes of refined sugar from Cuba to meet consumer demand in the province of South Sulawesi, the head of the provincial food agency said. The imported sugar was needed because two of three sugar refineries in the province have been temporarily shut down. It arrived in the provincial capital of Ujungpandang today and will be distributed to markets in the province, the food agency official said. Indonesia used to be a sugar exporter but last year it imported 162,500 tonnes of sugar from Thailand, Angola and Brazil to bolster its depleted stocks. Indonesia's sugar cane production last year was expected to rise significantly but domestic sugar consumption has soared because of rising demand by the food processing industry, the head of the food logistics agency, Bustanil Arifin, has said. The government has forecast that sugar production in calendar 1987 would increase 30.2 pct to 2.59 mln tonnes from 1.99 mln in 1986 but industry sources doubt whether the target could be met due to persistent post-harvest handling and transport problems. REUTER SOVIET GRAIN PRODUCTS MINISTRY CRITICISED MOSCOW, April 7 - The Soviet Communist Party has criticised the country's Grain Products Ministry for failing to ensure proper grain storage, turning out poor quality bread and for unsatisfactory book keeping, Pravda said. The party daily said that losses in the industry owing to waste and theft amounted to 7.3 mln roubles over the last two and a half years. The situation was particularly bad in the Central Asian republic of Kazakhstan, which has been severely criticised since the ousting of its veteran leader Dinmukhamed Kunayev last December. Its new leader, Gennady Kolbin, has said that at times the grain-growing republic has performed so badly that it has been obliged to seek grain supplies from national reserves. Tass news agency announced yesterday that Grain Products Minister Grigory Zolotukhin, 75, was being retired and replaced by Alexander Budyka, a senior food industry official. Pravda added today that the crisis in the industry had been drawn to Zolotukhin's attention and two of his deputies reprimanded. REUTER GAO LIKELY TO SHOW CERTS MORE COSTLY THAN CASH WASHINGTON, Feb 26 - A study on grain certificates due out shortly from the Government Accounting Office (GAO) could show that certificates cost the government 10 to 15 pct more than cash outlays, administration and industry sources said. Analysis that the GAO has obtained from the Agriculture Department and the Office of Management and Budget suggests that certificates cost more than cash payments, a GAO official told Reuters. GAO is preparing the certificate study at the specific request of Sen. Jesse Helms (R-N.C.), former chairman of the senate agriculture committee. The report, which will focus on the cost of certificates compared to cash, is scheduled to be released in mid March. The cost of certificates, said the GAO source, depends on the program's impact on the USDA loan program. If GAO determines that certificates encourage more loan entries or cause more loan forfeitures, then the net cost of the program would go up. However, if it is determined that certificates have caused the government grain stockpile to decrease, the cost effect of certificates would be less. GAO will not likely suggest whether the certificates program should be slowed or expanded, the GAO official said. But a negative report on certificates "will fuel the fire against certificates and weigh heavily on at least an increase in the certificate program," an agricultural consultant said. The OMB is said to be against any expansion of the program, while USDA remains firmly committed to it. Reuter SYNGOLD DEFINES RESERVES ON DEKA PROPERTY Toronto, April 7 - & lt;Syngold Exploration Inc > and & lt;Corp Falconbridge Copper > said they defined undiluted reserves of 911,000 tons of ore with an average grade of 0.43 ounces of gold per ton in two separate deposits on the Deka property located at Noranda, Quebec. Assay results from 20 suface holes drilled on 250 foot centers indicate tha t the Donalda number one deposit contains possible reserves of 611,000 tons at an average grade of 0.48 ounces of gold per ton. The number one deposit's reserves are contained between a vertical depth of 750 and 1200 feet at a strike length of 900 feet. Reserves of the Donalda number-two deposit, located 1,000 feet below the number-one deposit, were recalculated at 300,000 tons with an average grade of 0.33 ounces of gold per ton. Syngold has earned a 20 pct interest in the Deka property from the operator, Corp Falconbridge Copper. Reuter BRAZILIAN COFFEE RAINFALL SAO PAULO, APRIL 7 - THE FOLLOWING RAINFALL WAS RECORDED IN THE AREAS OVER THE PAST 24 HOURS PARANA STATE: UMUARAMA NIL, PARANAVAI NIL, LONDRINA NIL, MARINGA NIL. SAO PAULO STATE PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE NIL, VOTUPORANGA NIL, FRANCA NIL, CATANDUVA NIL, SAO CARLOS NIL, SAO SIMAO NIL. MINAS GERAIS STATE: GUAXUPE 33.0 MILLIMETRES, TRES PONTAS 5.0 MM. REUTER USSR CROP WEATHER SUMMARY -- USDA/NOAA WASHINGTON, April 7 - Gradual warming continued in most regions of Western Soviet Union in the week ended April 4, the Joint Agricultural Weather Facility of the U.S Agriculture and Commerce Departments said. In its International Weather and Crop Summary, the agency said most of the region's precipitation fell as rain. The southern snow cover boundary continued to slowly retreat northward and eastward, it said. Moderate to deep snow cover the northern half of the Ukraine, northern North Caucasus, and the lower Volga, about one month later than usual, it said. The agency said average weekly temperatures were below normal in the southeast, near normal in the southwest and northeast, and above normal in the northwest. Winter grains remained dormant over the region, but warm weather promoted greening in crop areas adjacent to the Black Sea coast, it said. Reuter IOWA GRAIN ELEVATOR EXPLODES, BURNS BANCROFT, Iowa, April 7 - An explosion and fire today damaged a grain elevator in Bancroft, Iowa, destroying thousands of bushels of grain, authorities said. The pre-dawn explosion ripped the wooden elevator open, and a fire that followed continued burning at late morning but had been contained, according to a dispatcher at the Algona Police Department. No injuries were reported at the Lone Rock Coop facility. The dispatcher said the elevator was filled with corn, and a nearby drying building holding soybeans was on fire. The explosion was the second in four days in Iowa following the destruction of an Archer Daniels Midland elevator in Burlington last Friday. Reuter U.K. INTERVENTION BOARD DETAILS EC SUGAR SALES LONDON, March 4 - A total 60,500 tonnes of current series white sugar received export rebates of a maximum 43.147 European Currency Units (Ecus) per 100 kilos at today's European Community (EC) tender, the U.K. Intervention Board said. Out of this, traders in the U.K. Received 43,500 tonnes, in the Netherlands 12,000, in Denmark 4,000 and in West Germany 1,000 tonnes. Earlier today, London and Paris traders said they expected the subsidy for the current season whites campaign for licences to end-July to be between 43.00 and 43.45 Ecus per 100 kilos. They had also forecast today's total authorised sugar tonnage export awards to be between 60,000 and 80,000 tonnes versus 103,000 last week when the restitution was 43.699 Ecus. REUTER MAGMA LOWERS COPPER PRICE 0.50 CT TO 65.50 CTS NEW YORK, April 7 - Magma Copper Co, a subsidiary of Newmont Mining Corp, said it is lowering its copper cathode price by 0.50 cent to 65.50 cents a lb, effective immediately. Reuter WESTMIN TO RAISE MYRA FALLS CAPACITY BY 33 PCT CALGARY, Alberta, April 7 - Westmin Resources Ltd said it plans to increase capacity at its Myra Falls, British Columbia, base and precious metal mine and mill complex by 33 pct to 4,400 short tons of ore a day, subject to regulatory approvals. The company said the expansion will cost about 24 mln dlrs and could be in operation by 1988. Economies of scale from the expansion should pay back net expansion cost in less than one year, Westmin said. The Myra Falls complex processed 3,257 tons of ore a day during 1986. Myra Falls 1986 production was 44,000 ounces of gold, 966,266 ounces of silver, 45.5 mln lbs of copper, 96.2 mln lbs of zinc and 777,000 lbs of lead, a company spokesman said. Myra Falls 1986 production was 44,000 ounces of gold, 966,266 ounces of silver, 45.5 mln pounds of copper, 96.2 mln pounds of zinc and 777,000 pounds of lead, a company spokesman said. Reuter FINNS AND CANADIANS TO STUDY MTBE PRODUCTION PLANT HELSINKI, April 8 - Finland's national oil company Neste Oy & lt;NEOY.HE > said in a statement it had agreed with Canadian firms to study the feasibility of building a plant in Edmonton, Canada, to produce a replacement for lead in petrol. The prospective plant would cost an estimated 270 mln Canadian dlrs and would produce methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) from raw materials available locally, it said. The partners in the study are Neste Oy, Celanese Canada Inc, Hoechst Celanese Corporation and Trade Mountain Pipe Line Company Ltd, of Vancouver, B.C. The Edmonton site was suitable because of the raw materials availability, the proximity to pipeline transportation and the important capital and operating advantages gained by locating on an existing Celanese Canada site, the statement said. The partners would look into the feasibility of a plant producing 500,000 tonnes per annum of MTBE, an octane enhancer that can replace tetra ethyl lead. Most of the MTBE would be targeted for the United States where lead levels in gasoline are being lowered because of health concerns, the statement added. Canadian lead limits are currently 11 times as high as the U.S. Limit but lead is scheduled for virtual elimination in Canada by 1993, which should create a Canadian demand for MTBE, it said. Finland's Neste Oy, whose turnover last year was over five billion dlrs, has extensive experience with MTBE. It has a major investment in an MTBE plant in Saudi Arabia. The Edmonton, Alberta plant would be scheduled to go on stream in late 1989, the statement said. REUTER THAI ZINC EXPORTS FALL IN MARCH BANGKOK, April 8 - Thai zinc ingot exports fell to 882 tonnes in March from 1,764 in February and 3,008 in March 1986, the Mineral Resources Department said. A spokesman for Padaeng Industry Co Ltd, the country's sole exporter, attributed the decline to the company's lower stocks, which averaged 5,000 tonnes in the first quarter against 16,000 tonnes in late 1985 when it began exporting. The department said major buyers included China, Japan, the Philippines, South Korea, Singapore and Taiwan. Thailand exported 4,842 tonnes of zinc ingots during the first quarter, down from 14,937 a year ago. REUTER CANADA PLANS TO MONITOR STEEL IMPORTS, EXPORTS, TRADE MINISTER SAYS (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) JAPAN MINISTRY HAS NO COMMENT ON RICE TALKS REPORT TOKYO, April 9 - The Agriculture Ministry declined comment on a local newspaper report that Japan had agreed to hold talks on its closed rice market in the new GATT round. "We have no idea about the report and cannot comment," a spokesman told Reuters. Nihon Keizai Shinbun, quoting unnamed government sources, said Japan would tell U.S. Agriculture Secretary Richard Lyng and U.S. Trade Representative Clayton Yeutter of its intentions. The two are due to visit Japan later this month for farm talks. The U.S. Has been pressing Japan to discuss the rice issue at the new round of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade talks. But Japan has said GATT is not the right forum. Imports of rice to Japan are banned under the Foodstuff Control Act. Nihon Keizai said Japan's plan resulted from worries about mounting trade tension with the U.S. At the GATT talks, Japan will try to persuade the U.S. That its rice policy is justified, it said. The 93-nation world trade body began the Uruguay trade round last September. It will take four years to negotiate. REUTER BELGIUM TO ISSUE GOLD WARRANTS, SOURCES SAY ZURICH, April 9 - Belgium plans to issue Swiss franc warrants to buy gold, with Credit Suisse as lead manager, market sources said. No confirmation or further details were immediately available. REUTER JOHNSON MATTHEY'S PLATINUM GROUP PRICES LONDON, APRIL 9 - Johnson Matthey today issued the following Platinum group base prices (unfabricated), all U.S. Dlrs per troy ounce. Previous prices in parentheses. PLATINUM - 562 (567) PALLADIUM - 130 (130) IRIDIUM - 400 (400) RHODIUM 1,230 (1,230) RUTHENIUM - 80 (80) INDIA FOODGRAIN TARGET 160 MLN TONNES IN 1987/88 NEW DELHI, April 9 - India's national foodgrain target has been fixed at 160 mln tonnes in 1987/88 (Apr-Mar), unchanged from the 1986/87 target, the Agriculture Ministry said in its annual report for 1986/87. Actual output was estimated at 151 mln tonnes in 1986/87 due to failure of monsoon rains in 15 out of 35 meterological sub-divisions of the country. The report gave the targets for various crops with estimated harvested crops in 1986/87 in brackets as following, in mln tonnes - rice 65 (60), wheat 49 (49), coarse grains including sorghum and millets 32 (29) and pulses 14 (13). Despite failure of monsoon rains in recent years, it was possible to maintain higher foodgrain production, signifying growing resilience in agricultural sector, the report said. The strategy for increasing irrigation potential along with greater use of high yielding seed varieites and improvement in fertiliser efficiency is yielding results, it said, adding total foodgrain output in 1985/86, 1984/85 and 1983/84 respectively was 150.5 mln tonnes, 145.5 mln and a record 152.4 mln. India has targeted to produce between 178 and 183 mln tonnes of foodgrains by the last year of the seventh five-year development plan ending March 31, 1990. Taking the midpoint of 180 mln tonnes as the target and the 1986/87 estimated production of around 151 mln tonnes, the gap of 29 mln tonnes has to be made up during the remaining three years of the plan by increasing grain output annually by more than nine mln tonnes. But the target can be achieved only with good weather, the report said. "The major thrust programme will, therefore, be better water (irrigation) management. Simultaneously, efforts for spread of improved technology including timely use of inputs (farm materials like fertilisers) in adequate quantities have to be vigrously pursued," it said. Reuter CANAM MANAC WINS 8.5 MLN DLR CONTRACT MONTREAL, April 9 - (The Canam Manac Group Inc) said its Canam Steel Works unit received a contract valued at 8.5 mln dlrs to supply steel trusses to (Canron Inc) for a new car plant in Ingersoll, Ontario. Canam Manac said it will produce the trusses at its Quebec and Ontario plants and delivery will be completed by August. Reuter TALKING POINT/STEEL COMPANIES NEW YORK, April 9 - Steel stocks, which have had a healthy runup recently, still present some short term investment opportunities, according to some steel analysts. But others say the upturn, based on strong orders and firm prices this spring, has been strictly seasonal and will end soon. They recommend taking profits. "It's that time of year. This is strictly seasonal," said Charles Bradford of Merrill Lynch and Co. "Orders will be strong for about two months, and there are signs that some (order rates) are starting to dive already." But Dean Witter Reynolds Inc analyst Clarence Morrison sees some short-term potential in the group, which includes USX Corp & lt;X > , Bethlehem Steel Corp & lt;BS > , Armco Inc & lt;AS > and Inland Steel Industries Inc & lt;IAD > . "There is still some attractiveness to steels over the short- to intermediate-term based on improved order rates and rising prices," Morrison said. He only recommends one stock, however, Inland, which is modernizing steelmaking operations to make them more efficient. Despite his bearishness, Merrill's Bradford continues to recommend Armco, which he sees as a major turnaround. Armco's steelmaking operations are profitable, the balance sheet has been improved, and its oilfield equipment business has been slimmed and put in a joint venture with USX, Bradford noted. "It's not a high-quality investment situation yet but they've come a long way," he said. "We think the stock will do moderately better than the market," he said. Armco shares, trading off 1/4 at 10 today, could go to 12, and possibly as high as 15, he said. Bradford sees Armco earning 50 to 75 cts a share in 1987, before special gains from recouped investment tax credits, against losses last year. Armco's 1988 earnings could be significantly higher, he said. Bradford is recommending sale of USX shares. "We had a buy on it below 20 but when it gets to 28, let somebody else have it," he said. The steel and energy concern will earn about one dlr a share in 1987, about half of that coming from asset sales, and from two dlrs to 2.50 dlrs in 1988, Bradford said. "But a lot depends on oil prices," he added. About 60 pct of USX's sales come from oil and natural gas. Other analysts, including Michelle Galanter Applebaum of Salomon Brothers Inc, recommend USX. "The company's done a lot (of restructuring), more than the mark et's given them credit for," she said. She sees the stock going to the mid 30s or higher. USX was trading up 1/8 at 28-1/2. She predicts USX will earn 18 cts a share this year and 2.73 dlrs next year against large losses in 1986. Applebaum, who is also positive on Armco and Inland, has been recommending the stocks since last November. Peter Marcus of Painewebber Inc is neutral on the group although he said the earnings outlook is improved through the third quarter. But he sees potential trouble beyond then. "I think (steel) prices on a bookings basis will start to drop by the summer," he said. Applebaum of Salomon Brothers also sees some seasonal dropoff later in the year. "But there are more positives than negatives," she said, citing reduced capacity in the domestic industry, better prices, and a weaker dollar, which should cause steel imports to drop off slightly from last year. Reuter DOE RUN RAISES LEAD PRICE 0.50 CT TO 26.50 CTS ST LOUIS, MO., April 9 - Doe Run Company said it is increasing the price of its corroding grade lead by one-half cent to 26.50 cents a lb, effective immediately. The price is quoted FOB, Herculaneum, Mo., and FOB, Boss, Mo., with freight allowed for carload quantities. Reuter GORDEX MINERALS LOCATES GOLD DEPOSITS SAINT JOHN, New Brunswick, April 9 - & lt;Gordex Mineral Ltd > said geologists located more than one mln tons of gold-bearing deposits, 0.057 ounces per ton, at Cape Spencer. The company said it plans to invest 2.5 mln Canadian dlrs to expand on-site treatment facilities to process 100,000 tons of gold-bearing deposits this year and 200,000 tons in 1988. Prior to the completion of the recent exploration program, Gordex estimated the Cape Spencer deposit had 200,000 tons. Gordex said the expansion of the Cape Spencer facilities is intented to enable it to operate 24 hours a day throughout the year. Reuter TORRENTIAL RAINS HALT ARGENTINE GRAIN HARVEST BUENOS AIRES, March 4 - Torrential rains throughout Argentina's grain-producing areas virtually paralysed coarse grain harvesting in the week to yesterday, trade sources said. Sunflower, maize and sorghum harvests were particularly affected, they said. But the rains proved to be a great aid to soybean crops as their harvesting will not begin until April or May. The rains did no damage to maize, sunflower and sorghum crops though fresh rains in similar volume could reduce yields and cut the total volume of this year's harvest. Rainfall measured between 15 and 270 mm in Buenos Aires, with the heaviest rains in the province's western sectors, between 15 and 100 mm in Cordoba, 15 and 120 mm in La Pampa, 10 and 75 mm in Santa Fe, 10 and 60 mm in Entre Rios, five and 40 mm in Misiones, and five and 50 mm in San Luis. No rain was recorded in Corrientes, Chaco and Formosa. Growers did not revise their estimates for total volume of the coarse grain harvest over last week's estimates. Maize harvesting continued moving forward in central Santa Fe, though slowly. Growers had harvested seven to nine pct of total planted area, compared to five to seven pct last week. Total maize area planted for the 1986/87 harvest was estimated at between 3.58 and 3.78 mln hectares, or two to seven pct less than the 3.85 mln hectares planted in the 1985/86 harvest. Maize production is expected to total between 10.4 and 11 mln tonnes, or a drop of 17.5 to 19.4 pct over the 12.4 to 12.6 mln tonnes harvested last year according to private estimates, or 18.9 to 21.9 pct lower than last year's volume, according to official figures. The sunflower harvest advanced to between seven and nine pct of total planted area. Two to 2.2 mln hectares have been planted with sunflowers for this harvest, down 29.9 to 36.3 pct from last year's figure of 3.14 mln hectares. Sunflower production is expected to total between 2.4 mln and 2.7 mln tonnes, which would mean a drop of between 34.1 and 41.5 pct against the record 4.1 mln tonnes harvested in the 1985/86 harvest. Grain sorghum harvesting inched forward to between two and four pct of total planted area, which this harvest is 1.23 to 1.30 mln hectares or 10.3 to 15.2 pct less than the 1.45 mln hectares planted in the 1985/86 harvest. Sorghum production is expected to total between 3.2 mln and 3.5 mln tonnes, or 16.7 to 22 pct less than the 4.1 to 4.2 million tonnes harvested in 1985/86. Soybean production, by contrast, is expected to hit a record 8.0 to 8.4 mln tonnes, which would mean an increase of 11.1 to 15.1 pct over last year's record figure of 7.2 to 7.3 mln tonnes, according to private estimates. Official figures put last year's soybean harvest at 7.1 mln tonnes. Soybean crops were reported to be in generally very good condition, helped by abundant rains and high temperatures. Total soybean-planted area for the 1986/87 harvest is expected to be a record 3.7 to 3.8 mln hectares, up 10.8 to 13.8 pct from last year's harvest figure of 3.34 mln hectares. Reuter NET CHANGE IN EXPORT COMMITMENTS -- USDA WASHINGTON, April 9 - The U.S. Agriculture Department gave the net change in export commitments, including sales, cancellations, foreign purchases and cumulative exports, in the current seasons through the week ended April 2, with comparisons, as follows, in tonnes, except as noted -- 4/2/87 Prev Week All Wheat 119,800 368,300 Corn 1,001,900 927,000 Soybeans 240,500 300,900 Soy Cake/Meal 117,700 170,200 Soybean Oil 2,400-x 8,100 Cotton-Y 60,200 31,900 x-minus total. Y-running bales. The indicated totals include reported commitments to both named and unnamed destinations, sales on exporters' own account and optional origin sales plus actual exports already made during the respective marketing seasons. The USDA cautions that reported outstanding sales are subject to modification, deferral or cancellation and it is unlikely that all reported quantities will be exported. USDA gave detailed breakdowns for the 1986/87 and 1987/88 seasons as follows, in thousand tonnes unless stated -- (A) - Firm sales to a declared destination. (B) - Ultimate destination not yet declared. (C) - Sales made on exporters' own account. (D) - Exporter holds option to fill commitment with supplies from origins other than U.S. (E) - Accumulated exports since season began based on data reported by exporters. (F) - Indicated total for season. (G) - USDA-projected exports for season. Note -- Totals may not add due to rounding. ALL WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/3/87 Prev Wk Named-A 3,157.6 3,684.1 1,591.4 1,635.6 Unnamed-B 143.8 144.3 87.1 57.1 E.O.A.-C 9.5 9.5 nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 3,310.9 3,837.9 1,679.0 1,692.7 Ay Expd-E 21,044.6 20,433.4 Ind Ttl-F 24,355.5 24,271.3 USDAPRJ-G 27,900.0 27,900.0 SOYBEANS 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 1,774.7 1,780.3 215.9 215.9 Unnamed-B 500.3 524.8 nil 30.0 E.O.A.-C 18.4 18.4 nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 2,293.4 2,323.5 215.9 245.9 Ay Expd-E 14,334.2 14,183.2 Ind Ttl-F 16,627.6 16,506.7 USDAPRJ-G 19,050.0 19,050.0 CORN 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev WK Named-A 8,559.8 8,684.8 772.1 268.8 Unnamed-B 945.7 920.1 nil nil E.O.A-C 90.8 66.9 nil nil O.O.P-D 138.0 175.0 nil nil Gr Total 9,734.3 9,846.9 772.1 268.8 Ay Expd-E 20,296.0 19,293.8 Ind Ttl-F 30,030.3 29,140.7 USDAPRJ-G 31,750.0 31,750.0 SORGHUM 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev WK Named-A 875.6 805.1 nil nil Unnamed-B 151.2 151.2 10.2-x nil E.O.A-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P-D 114.5 138.3 nil nil Gr Total 1,141.3 1,094.6 10.2-x nil Ay Expd-E 3,222.5 3,149.7 Ind Ttl-F 4,363.8 4,244.3 USDAPRJ-G 5,720.0 5,720.0 x-minus total WHEAT PRODUCTS 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 321.0 401.9 nil nil Unnamed-B nil nil nil nil E.O.A.-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 321.0 401.9 nil nil Ay Expd-E 926.9 840.9 Ind Ttl-F 1,348.2 1,242.8 Note - Includes bulgur, semolina, farina, rolled, cracked and crushed wheat. SOYBEAN OIL 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 8.8 10.4 nil nil Unnamed-B 7.0 10.5 nil nil E.O.A-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 15.8 20.9 nil nil Ay Expd-E 138.4 135.8 Ind Ttl-F 154.2 156.7 USDAPRJ-G 610.0 610.0 SOYBEAN CAKE AND MEAL 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 788.0 869.7 50.7 48.4 Unnamed-B 76.0 94.0 nil nil E.O.A-C 2.7 6.1 nil nil O.O.P-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 866.7 969.8 50.7 48.4 Ay Expd-E 4,098.0 3,880.6 Ind Ttl-F 4,964.7 4,850.4 USDAPRJ-G 5,760.0 5,760.0 COTTONSEED OIL 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 7.4 7.2 nil nil Unnamed-B 0.3 0.3 nil nil E.O.A.-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P.-D 7.8 7.8 nil nil Gr Total 15.4 15.2 nil nil ALL UPLAND DOMESTIC RAW COTTON-Y 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 2,007.9 2,076.1 468.2 457.2 Unnamed-B 20.3 20.2 nil nil E.O.A-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P-C nil nil nil nil Gr Total 2,028.2 2,096.3 468.2 457.2 Ay Expd-E 4,333.1 4,204.7 Ind Ttl-F 6,361.3 6,301.0 USDAPRJ-G 6,335.0 6,335.0 Y-In thousand running bales. BARLEY 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 559.5 584.5 nil nil Unnamed-B 12.7 12.7 nil nil E.O.A.-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P.-D 25.0 25.0 nil nil Gr Total 597.1 622.1 nil nil Ay Expt-E 2,464.6 2,440.7 Ind Ttl-F 3,061.7 3,062.8 USDAPRJ-G 3,270.0 3,270.0 OATS 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A nil nil nil nil Unnamed-B nil nil nil nil E.O.A.-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total nil nil nil nil Ay Expd-E 2.4 2.4 Ind Ttl-F 2.4 2.4 USDAPRJ-G 30.0 30.0 RICE 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 347.6 369.1 nil nil Unnamed-B 1.0 1.0 nil nil E.O.A-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 348.6 370.1 nil nil Ay Expd-E 1,718.8 1,688.2 Ind Ttl-F 2,067.4 2,058.3 USDAPRJ-G 2,580.0 2,580.0 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 1,738.0 2,019.7 893.0 943.0 Unnamed-B 80.5 70.5 107.6 77.2 E.O.A.-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 1,818.5 2,090.2 1,000.6 1,020.2 Ay Exp-E 8,332.1 7,974.5 Ind Tl-F 10,150.6 10,064.8 WHITE WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 548.5 635.6 58.0 58.0 Unnamed-B 19.0-x 19.0-x 6.0-x 6.0-x E.O.A.-C nil nil nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 529.5 616.6 52.0 52.0 Ay Exp-E 3,831.5 3,757.7 Ind Tl-F 4,361.0 4,374.3 x - denotes minus figure HARD RED SPRING WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 576.6 620.6 164.7 164.7 Unnamed-B 29.6 16.0 nil nil E.O.A.-C 0.9 0.9 nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 607.1 637.5 164.7 164.7 Ay Exp-E 4,312.4 4,247.6 Ind Tl-F 4,919.5 4,885.1 DURUM WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 166.6 280.3 93.4 93.4 Unnamed-B 52.8 76.9 nil nil E.O.A.-C 2.8 2.8 nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 222.2 360.0 93.4 93.4 Ay Exp-E 1,842.6 1,727.5 Ind Tl-F 2,064.8 2,087.5 SOFT RED WINTER WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk Named-A 127.8 127.8 382.3 376.5 Unnamed-B nil nil 14.0-x 14.0-x E.O.A.-C 5.8 5.8 nil nil O.O.P.-D nil nil nil nil Gr Total 133.6 133.6 368.3 362.5 Ay Exp-E 2,726.0 2,726.0 Ind Tl-F 2,859.6 2,859.6 x-minus figure Country and destinations of the identified sales of commodities reported by exporters in week ended April 2 for the respective marketing seasons were detailed by the USDA as follows, with comparisons for the previous week, in thousands of tonnes, except where noted-- ALL WHEAT 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk E.C. nil nil 50.0 50.0 Other West Europe 218.8 236.8 nil nil East Europe 261.0 346.0 25.0 25.0 ALL WHEAT Continued 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk USSR nil nil nil nil Japan 490.4 662.2 nil nil China 90.0 90.0 910.0 910.0 Taiwan 115.0 141.0 144.0 144.0 Other Asia and Oceania 654.9 730.9 28.6 78.6 Africa 959.5 1,115.0 167.1 167.1 Western Hemisphere 367.9 362.1 266.7 260.9 SOYBEANS 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk E.C. 302.2 317.7 91.4 91.4 Other West Europe 25.0 25.0 nil nil East Europe 101.0 101.0 nil nil Japan 355.4 330.5 nil nil China nil nil nil nil Taiwan 472.0 499.0 87.0 87.0 Other Asia and Oceania 164.6 187.7 nil nil Africa nil nil nil nil Western Hemisphere 354.4 391.5 37.5 37.5 SOYBEAN OIL 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk E.C. 1.5 1.5 nil nil India nil nil nil nil Other Asia and Oceania nil nil nil nil Africa nil nil nil nil Western Hemisphere 7.3 8.9 nil nil SOYBEAN CAKE/MEAL 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk E.C. 301.7 350.7 47.2 45.0 Other West Europe nil nil nil nil East Europe nil 36.0 nil nil Japan nil 3.5 nil nil Other Asia and Oceania 25.0 40.0 nil nil Africa 30.2 38.0 nil nil Western Hemisphere 431.0 401.5 3.4 3.4 CORN 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk E.C. 82.5 22.5 0.2 0.2 Other West Europe nil 0.8 nil nil E. Europe 94.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 USSR 2,432.7 2,543.8 nil nil Japan 2,767.4 2,787.8 52.4 21.0 China 495.0 555.0 nil nil Taiwan 791.0 836.0 390.0 170.0 Other Asia and Oceania 721.7 615.2 250.0 nil Africa 125.0 195.5 nil nil WestHem 1,050.5 1,114.0 29.4 27.6 UPLAND COTTON (In thousand bales) 1986/87 1987/88 4/2/87 Prev Wk 4/2/87 Prev Wk E.C. 260.9 266.1 97.9 95.0 Other West Europe 62.2 66.2 8.7 8.7 E. Europe 3.1 3.1 nil nil Japan 445.8 484.1 72.3 70.1 Taiwan 377.9 390.4 41.6 39.5 Other Asia and Oceania 741.7 783.4 244.5 241.1 Africa 16.7 13.4 nil nil Western Hemisphere 99.6 69.5 3.2 2.7 Reuter U.S. SUPPLY/DEMAND DETAILED BY USDA Washington, April 9 - The U.S. Agriculture Department made the following supply/demand projections for the 1986/87 seasons, in mln bushels, with comparisons, unless noted -- CORN -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Acreage (mln acres) -- Planted 76.7 76.7 83.4 83.4 Harvested 69.2 69.2 75.2 75.2 Yield (bu) 119.3 119.3 118.0 118.0 Supply (mln bu) -- Start Stock 4,040 4,040 1,648 1,648 Production 8,253 8,253 8,877 8,877 Total-X 12,295 12,295 10,536 10,536 X-Includes imports. CORN (cont.) 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage: Feed 4,500 4,300 4,095 4,126 Other 1,180 1,150 1,160 1,129 Ttl Domest 5,680 5,450 5,255 5,255 Exports 1,375 1,250 1,241 1,241 Total Use 7,055 6,700 6,496 6,496 End Stocks 5,240 5,595 4,040 4,040 Farmer Reser 1,400 1,300 564 564 CCC Stocks 1,700 1,500 546 546 Free Stocks 2,140 2,795 2,930 2,930 AvgPrice 1.35-1.65 1.35-1.65 2.23 2.23 Note - Price in dlrs per bu. Corn season begins Sept 1. ALL WHEAT - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Acreage (mln acres) -- Planted 72.0 72.0 75.6 75.6 Harvested 60.7 60.7 64.7 64.7 Yield 34.4 34.4 37.5 37.5 Supply (mln bu) -- Start Stcks 1,905 1,905 1,425 1,425 Production 2,087 2,087 2,425 2,425 Total Supply-X 4,007 4,007 3,865 3,865 X - Includes imports. ALL WHEAT 1986/87 1985/86 (cont.) 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage: Food 700 690 678 678 Seed 84 90 93 93 Feed 350 325 274 274 Ttl Domest 1,134 1,105 1,045 1,045 Exports 1,025 1,025 915 915 Total Use 2,159 2,130 1,960 1,960 End Stocks 1,848 1,877 1,905 1,905 Farmer Reser 475 450 433 433 CCC Stocks 950 950 602 602 Free Stocks 423 477 870 870 Avg Price 2.30-40 2.30-40 3.08 3.08 Note - Price in dlrs per bushel. Wheat season begins June 1. SOYBEANS - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Acreage (mln acres) -- Planted 61.5 61.5 63.1 61.1 Harvested 59.4 59.4 61.6 61.6 Yield (bu) 33.8 33.8 34.1 34.1 Supply (mln bu) -- Start Stocks 536 536 316 316 Production 2,007 2,007 2,099 2,099 Total 2,543 2,543 2,415 2,415 SOYBEANS (cont.) 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage -- Crushings 1,130 1,115 1,053 1,053 Exports 700 700 740 740 Seed, Feed and Residual 103 93 86 86 Total Use 1,933 1,908 1,879 1,879 End Stocks 610 635 536 536 Avg Price 4.60-4.80 4.60-4.80 5.05 5.05 Note - Average price in dlrs per bushel. Soybean season begins June 1. FEEDGRAINS - X 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Acreage (mln acres) -- Planted 119.8 119.8 128.1 128.1 Harvested 102.0 102.0 111.8 111.8 Yld (tonnes) 2.48 2.48 2.45 2.45 Supply (mln tonnes) -- Start Stocks 126.4 126.4 57.5 57.5 Production 252.4 252.4 274.4 274.4 Imports 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.9 Total 379.4 379.4 332.7 332.7 X - Includes corn, sorghum, barley, oats. FEEDGRAINS - X (cont.) 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage: Feed 140.6 136.2 134.8 135.5 Other 35.8 35.0 35.0 34.3 Ttl Domest 176.4 171.2 169.8 169.8 Exports 43.9 40.8 36.6 36.6 Total Use 220.3 211.9 206.4 206.4 End Stocks 159.1 167.5 126.4 126.4 Farmer Reser 39.0 36.5 16.6 16.6 CCC Stocks 55.2 49.5 20.4 20.4 Free Stocks 64.8 81.5 89.3 89.3 X - Includes corn, sorghum, oats, barley. Seasons for oats, barley began June 1, corn and sorghum Sept 1. SOYBEAN OIL - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Supply (mln lbs) -- Start Stcks 947 947 632 632 Production 12,263 12,103 11,617 11,617 Imports Nil Nil 8 8 Total 13,210 13,050 12,257 12,257 Note - 1985/86 production estimates based on October year crush of 1,060 mln bushels. SOYBEAN OIL (cont.) - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage (mln lbs) -- Domestic 10,500 10,500 10,053 10,053 Exports 1,350 1,350 1,257 1,257 Total 11,850 11,850 11,310 11,310 End Stcks 1,360 1,200 947 947 AvgPrice 14.5-16.0 15.0-17.0 18.00 18.00 Note - Average price in cents per lb. Season for soybean oil begins Oct 1. SOYBEAN CAKE/MEAL, in thousand short tons -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Start Stcks 212 212 387 387 Production 26,558 26,203 24,951 24,951 Total 26,770 26,415 25,338 25,338 Note - 1985/86 production estimates based on October year crush of 1,060 mln bushels. SOY CAKE/MEAL (cont.) - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage (thous short ton s) -- Domestic 20,000 19,750 19,090 19,118 Exports 6,500 6,350 6,036 6,008 Total 26,500 26,100 25,126 25,126 End Stcks 270 315 212 212 AvgPrice 145-150 145-150 154.90 154.90 Note - Price in dlrs per short ton. Season for soybean cake and meal begins Oct 1. COTTON -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Area (mln acres) -- Planted 10.06 10.06 10.68 10.68 Harvested 8.49 8.49 10.23 10.23 Yield (lbs) 549 553 630 630 Supply (mln 480-lb bales) -- Start Stks-X 9.35 9.35 4.10 4.10 Production 9.70 9.79 13.43 13.43 Ttl Supply-Y 19.06 19.14 17.57 17.57 X - Based on Census Bureau data. Y - Includes imports. COTTON (cont.) - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage -- Domestic 7.10 7.01 6.40 6.40 Exports 6.66 6.76 1.96 1.96 Total 13.76 13.77 8.36 8.36 End Stocks 5.40 5.49 9.35 9.35 Avge Price 51.7-X 51.7-X 56.50 56.50 X - 1986/87 price is weighted average for first five months of marketing year, not a projection for 1986/87. Average price in cents per lb. Cotton season begins August 1. RICE 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Acreage (mln acres) -- Planted 2.40 2.40 2.51 2.51 Harvested 2.38 2.38 2.49 2.49 Yield (lbs) 5,648 5,648 5,414 5,414 Supply (mln cwts) -- Start Stcks 77.3 77.3 64.7 64.7 Production 134.4 134.4 134.9 134.9 Imports 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 Total 213.9 213.9 201.8 201.8 RICE (cont.) 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage (mln cwts) -- Domestic 67.0 67.0 65.8 65.8 Exports 80.0 80.0 58.7 58.7 Total-Y 147.0 147.0 124.5 124.5 End Stocks 66.9 66.9 77.3 77.3 CCC Stocks 42.9 42.9 41.5 41.5 Free Stocks 24.0 24.0 35.8 35.8 AvgPrice 3.45-4.25 3.45-4.25 6.53 6.53 Note - Average price in dlrs per CWT. Y-Rough equivalent. N.A.-Not Available, USDA revising price definition due to marketing loan. Rice season begins August 1. SORGHUM 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Yield (bu) 67.7 67.7 66.8 66.8 Supply (mln bu) -- Start Stcks 551 551 300 300 Production 942 942 1,120 1,120 Total 1,493 1,493 1,420 1,420 Usage (mln bu) -- Feed 550 575 662 662 Other 30 30 29 29 Ttl Domest 580 605 691 691 SORGHUM (cont.) - 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Exports 225 225 178 178 Total Use 805 830 869 869 End Stocks 688 663 551 551 Avge Price 1.30-50 1.30-50 1.93 1.93 Note - Price in dlrs per bushel. Sorghum season begins Sept 1. BARLEY 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Yield (bu) 50.8 50.8 51.0 51.0 Start Stocks 325 325 247 247 Production 610 610 591 591 Imports 5 5 9 9 Total 941 941 847 847 BARLEY (cont.) 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/15/87 04/09/87 03/15/87 Usage (mln bu) -- Feed 300 300 333 333 Other 175 175 167 167 Ttl Domest 475 475 500 500 Exports 150 150 22 22 Total Use 625 625 522 522 End Stocks 316 316 325 325 AvgPrice 1.45-65 1.45-65 1.98 1.98 Note - Average price in dlrs per bushel. Barley season begins June 1. OATS - in mln bushels 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Yield (bu) 56.0 56.0 63.7 63.7 Start Stcks 184 184 180 180 Production 385 385 521 521 Imports 30 30 28 28 Total 598 598 729 729 OATS, in mln bushels (cont.) 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Usage -- Feed 400 400 460 460 Other 85 85 83 83 Ttl Domes 485 485 543 543 Exports 2 2 2 2 Total 487 487 545 545 End Stcks 111 111 184 184 AvgPrice 1.00-20 1.00-20 1.23 1.23 Note - Average price in dlrs per bushel. Oats season begins June 1. LONG GRAIN RICE, in mln CWTs (100 lbs) -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Harvested -- Acres (mln) 1.83 1.83 1.94 1.94 Yield (lbs) 5,358 5,358 5,168 5,168 Start Stks 49.3 49.3 37.7 37.7 Production 97.8 97.8 100.4 100.4 Ttl Supply 148.6 148.6 140.1 140.1 Note -- Starting Stocks does not include broken kernels -- Supply minus use does not equal ending stocks in breakdowns. Total Supply includes imports but not broken kernels. LONG GRAIN RICE, in mln CWTs (100 lbs), cont. -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Domestic Use 43.0 43.0 48.8 48.8 Exports 65.0 60.0 42.0 42.0 Total Use 108.0 103.0 90.8 90.8 End Stocks-X 40.6 45.6 49.3 49.3 AvgPric 3.45-4.25 3.45-4.24 6.86 6.86 Note - Average price in dlrs per cwt. X-Broken kernels not included -- supply minus use does not equal ending stocks in breakdowns. Rice season begins August 1. MEDIUM, SHORT GRAIN RICE - in mln CWTs (100 lbs) -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Harvested -- Acres (mln) 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 Yield (lbs) 6,651 6,651 6,258 6,258 Start Stks 26.7 26.7 25.7 25.7 Production 36.6 36.6 34.5 34.5 Ttl Supply 65.3 65.3 61.7 61.7 Note -- Starting Stocks does not include broken kernels -- Supply minus use does not equal ending stocks in breakdowns. Total Supply includes imports but not broken kernels. MEDIUM, SHORT GRAIN RICE, in mln CWTs (100 lbs), cont. -- 1986/87 1985/86 04/09/87 03/09/87 04/09/87 03/09/87 Domestic Use 24.0 24.0 17.0 17.0 Exports 15.0 20.0 16.7 16.7 Total Use 39.0 44.0 33.7 33.7 End Stocks-X 24.5 19.5 26.7 26.7 AvgPric 3.45-4.25 3.45-4.25 5.91 5.91 Note - Average price in dlrs per CWT. X-Broken kernels not included - supply minus use does not equal ending stocks in breakdowns. Rice season begins August 1. NOTES ON U.S. SUPPLY/DEMAND TABLES -- N.A. - Not available. -- Totals may not add due to rounding. -- Figures for 1986/87 are midpoint of USDA range. -- Feed usage for corn, wheat, soybean, feedgrains, sorghum, barley, oats includes residual amount. -- Residual amount included in rice and medium/short grain rice domestic usage. -- Rice, long grain, and medium/short grain rice average price for 1985/86 estimates and 1986/87 projections are market prices and exclude cash retained under the marketing loan since April, 1986. Reuter USDA ESTIMATES SOUTH AFRICA CORN CROP, EXPORTS WASHINGTON, April 9 - The U.S. Agriculture Department forecast South Africa's 1986/87 corn crop at 8.50 mln tonnes, vs 9.50 mln tonnes last month. It estimated the 1985/86 crop at 8.08 mln, vs 8.08 mln last month. USDA forecast South African 1986/87 corn exports at 2.10 mln tonnes, vs 3.00 mln tonnes last month, and 1985/86 exports at 2.75 mln tonnes, vs 2.75 mln tonnes last month. Reuter GRAIN SHIPMENTS TO THE USSR -- USDA WASHINGTON, April 9 - There were 287,700 tonnes of U.S. corn shipped to the Soviet Union in the week ended April 2, according to the U.S. Agriculture Department's latest Export Sales report. That compares with 106,200 tonnes shipped in the prior week. There were no wheat or soybean shipments during the week. The USSR has purchased 2,825,600 tonnes of U.S. corn, as of April 2, for delivery in the fourth year of the U.S.-USSR grain agreement. Total shipments in the third year of the U.S.-USSR grains agreement, which ended September 30, amounted to 152,600 tonnes of wheat, 6,808,100 tonnes of corn and 1,518,700 tonnes of soybeans. Reuter THAI RICE EXPORTS FALL IN WEEK TO APRIL 7 BANGKOK, April 10 - Thailand exported 56,652 tonnes of rice in the week ended April 7, down from 75,160 tonnes the previous week, the Commerce Ministry said. It said the government and private exporters shipped 41,607 and 15,045 tonnes respectively. Private exporters concluded advance weekly sales for 48,062 tonnes against 22,086 tonnes the previous week. Thailand exported 1.29 mln tonnes of rice so far in 1987, down from 1.39 mln tonnes a year ago. It has commitments to export a further 353,045 tonnes this year. REUTER ELECTROLYTIC REFINING LOWERS COPPER PRICE MELBOURNE, April 13 - The Electrolytic Refining and Smelting Co of Australia Pty Ltd said it lowered its ex-works Port Kembla Refinery Copper Price by 20 dlrs to 2,160 dlrs a tonne, effective today. REUTER ST.GOBAIN UNIT ISSUES ECU BOND WITH GOLD WARRANTS LONDON, April 13 - St.Gobain Netherlands, guaranteed by Cie de St.Gobain, is issuing a 75 mln ECU bond with gold warrants attached, due May 6, 1992 carrying a 4-1/2 pct coupon and priced at par, lead manager Salomon Brothers International Ltd said. Fees comprise 1-1/4 pct selling concession with 5/8 pct for management and underwriting combined. Listing is in Luxembourg. Each 1,000 ECU bond carries one gold warrant exercisable from May 6, 1987 until May 6, 1990 entitling the holder to purchase one ounce at an exercise price of 490 dlrs. REUTER SIX KILLED IN SOUTH AFRICAN MINE JOHANNESBURG, April 13 - Six workers were killed and four injured in an undeground rock fall at South Africa's second largest gold mine today, the mine owners said. It was the third major mine accident in the country in less than a week. Thirty four workers died in methane gas explosion at a coal mine last Thursday. Reuter COLOMBIA JUNE COFFEE REGISTRATIONS OPENED BOGOTA, April 13 - Colombia has opened coffee registrations for June shipment with no limit set for private exporters, as in April and May, a National Coffee Growers' Federation official said. Colombia has sold an average of 900,000 bags per month since the beginning of the calendar year. Reuter HOMESTAKE MULLS BUYING ORE RESERVES NEW YORK, April 13 - Homestake Mining Co is considering acquiring more gold ore reserves in addition to the company's exploration efforts, chief executive Harry Conger told Reuters in an interview. Conger said, "the move to consider acquisitions represents a change in the company's acquistions policy." Conger said all of Homestake's current cash position of 120 mln dlrs would be available to acquire reserves. In addition, Homestake has two lines of credit totaling 150 mln dlrs which have not been drawn on and could be used to finance an acquisition, he said. Conger said he anticipates 1987 exploration budget will be about the same as 1986 spending of 27.3 mln dlrs. Conger said exploration for precious metals may be slightly higher than last year's spending of 17.7 mln dlrs while oil and gas exploration spending will be slightly less than last year's 9.6 pct. Conger said he sees Homestake's 1987 gold production about the same as 1986 gold production of 669,594 ounces. However, 1987 first quarter production from its McLaughlin reserve will be about 10 pct lower than last year's 45,400 ounces due to start-up production problems. He said he believes gold prices will hold above the 400 U.S. dlr an ounce level for the rest of 1987. Reuter BETHLEHEM STEEL CORP & lt;BS > INCREASES PRICES BETHLEHEM, Pa., April 24 - Bethlehem Steel Corp said it was raising the prices by 30 dlrs per ton on section extras on certain wide planned structural shapes. The increase will affect seven wide planned section groups and will increase the price to 500 dlrs per ton from 470 dlrs per ton, effective May 3, the company said. Reuter COMINCO & lt;CLT > B.C. WORKERS AUTHORIZE STRIKE TRAIL, British Columbia, April 24 - Cominco Ltd's 3,200 unionized workers at its Trail and Kimberley, British Columbia lead-zinc operations voted 94 pct in favor of authorizing a possible strike, the union said in reply to an inquiry. Their two-year contracts expire on April 30. A spokesman for the United Steelworkers of America, which represents the workers, reiterated that private mediation talks are set for Monday and that no strike date had been set. The union has said it is asking for a three pct wage hike in each year of a proposed two-year contract, while Cominco has offered a 40 ct an hour increase in the third year of a proposed contract if workers agree to loosen rules on job classifications. The average unionized worker's wage is now about 14.78 dlrs an hour. Cominco's Trail operations produced 240,000 long tons of zinc and 110,000 long tons of lead in 1986. The Sullivan mine at Kimberley produced 2.2 mln long tons of ore last year, most for processing at the Trail smelter. Reuter NO MEXICO REACTION TO PERU SILVER TALKS PROPOSAL Mexico city, april 24 - mexico's minister of energy and mines, alfredo del mazo, has yet to reply to a peruvian invitation for ministerial-level talks on bilateral cooperation in silver marketing, a ministry spokesman said. Peruvian officials said they extended the invitation earlier this week and that it was possible the talks could be held within the next 15 days. Meanwhile, a banco de mexico spokesman confirmed that mexican central bank head miguel mancera aguayo held private talks here yesterday with the president of the peruvian central bank leonel figueroa. Reuter MEXICO YET TO REPLY TO PERU'S SILVER INVITATION MEXICO CITY, April 24 - Mexico's minister of energy and mines, Alfredo del Mazo, has yet to reply to a Peruvian invitation for ministerial-level talks on bilateral cooperation in silver marketing, a ministry spokesman said. Peruvian officials said they extended the invitation earlier this week and that it was possible the talks could be held within the next 15 days. Meanwhile, a Banco de Mexico spokesman confirmed that Mexican central bank head Miguel Mancera Aguayo held private talks here yesterday with the president of the Peruvian central bank. The spokesman said the talks were in line with mutual consultation agreements made during Peruvian President Alan Garcia's visit to Mexico in march. Press reports citing diplomatic sources at the meeting said the two central bank heads discussed means of coordinating actions in the silver market. Mexico is the world's leading silver produer. It produced about 73.9 mln troy ounces in 1986, according to preliminary government figures. Peru, the second biggest producer of the precious metal, earlier this week froze new silver sales in an effort to stabilize silver prices. It produced 57 mln troy ounces in 1986. Reuter FMC & lt;FMC > TO SELL STAKE IN GOLD PROPERTIES CHICAGO, April 24 - FMC Corp said it will consider selling to the public a minority interest in a subsidiary that will hold the company's North American gold and precious metals properties and operations. FMC said its board also authorized the transfer of the metals properties to the newly formed unit. An unnamed investment advisor has been retained to help in evaluating alternatives on the properties, which consist of a wholly owned gold mine at Paradise Peak, Nev., a 30 pct interest in a gold mine at Jerritt Canyon, Nev., and a 28 pct interest in a gold mine near Austin, Nev. Reuter USDA SEEKING COMMENTS ON 1988 FARM PROGRAMS WASHINGTON, April 24 - The U.S. Agriculture Department is seeking comments on common provisions of the 1988 wheat, feedgrains, cotton and rice programs. It said many program provisions are common to all the commodity programs and decisions made in regard to one will likely apply to other program crops. It asked for specific comments on the percentage reduction for acreage limitation requirements under the wheat program, the loan and purchase level, and whether a marketing loan, the inventory reduction program and related provisions should be implemented. The percentage acreage reduction of between 20 and 30 pct must be announced no later than June 1, 1987 for wheat, it said. Reuter TOP NATIONS AGREE OVER FARM TRADE ISSUE KASHIKOJIMA, JAPAN, April 26 - Ministers from the major trading nations have for the first time made a concerted commitment to review the whole distorted structure of world farm trade, Canadian Trade Minister Patricia Carney said. "We think we can get some movement on this," she told reporters at a briefing following informal talks with the U.S., Japanese and European Community (EC) trade ministers here. Canada, strongly supported by Australia, has championed the cause of both developed and developing nations which have seen their farm trade suffer largely due to a farm subsidy war between the United States and the EC. Japan"s protected agricultural markets have also attracted criticism. The issue is of extreme importance to many indebted, developing nations which often rely totally on one or two farm sector exports to sustain their economies but which cannot compete with the subsidised U.S. And EC products. "Canada can afford so many billions of dollars (to do so), but many countries cannot," said Carney. She said the EC had changed its previous unhelpful attitude and had raised proposals similar to those of Canada under which to discuss the issue. Talks will now continue at the Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), which meets next month, and at the series of discussions on a new world trading framework, begun at Punta del Este, Uruguay, last year. Carney said Japan had also agreed to take a positive role in the farm talks, and that the United States was willing to see short-term progress, as long as long-term solutions were not affected. Canada"s five point programme demands that farm product prices must reflect open world market prices, that any support for farmers incomes should not be linked to production incentives, that there should be no new farm subsidies, no new farm import barriers, and that any decisions should be implemented collectively. The farm trade problem was almost completely ignored by the industrialised world until Canada raised it last year at the Tokyo summit of seven leading industrial powers. The distortions created by subsidies and protectionism have created some absurd situations. For example, to protect its farmers the Japanese government buys Canadian wheat and sells it at 10 times the purchase price to Japanese consumers. "So we end up borrowing in the Japanese (financial) market to help pay subsidies to keep our farmers while they make a profit on our wheat to help pay the price support for their farmers," said Carney. The problem causes pain for many nations and increases the already dangerously high debts that they owe mainly to U.S., Japanese and EC banks. REUTER JAPANESE FIRMS TO SELL AUSTRALIAN GOLD COINS TOKYO, April 27 - Three Japanese trading companies and one coin retailer will start selling Australia's Nugget gold coins in Japan from May 12 after actively buying at the first international trading of the coins last Thursday, officials involved in the sale said. They estimated Japanese companies bought 30 pct of 155,000 ounces sold on Thursday. The coins are likely to be sold in Japan at prices similar to the South African krugerrand. REUTER VENEZUELA FINANCE MINISTER TO SEEK JAPANESE CREDIT CARACAS, April 27 - Finance minister Manuel Azpurua said he will visit Japan in mid-May to seek new credits for planned expansion in Venezuela's state-owned aluminum, steel and petrochemical industries. Azpurua told reporters he will be accompanied by central bank president Hernan Anzola and director of public finance Jorge Marcano. "The idea is to hold meetings with Japanese economic and financial authorities, with the banks which have business and credits in Venezuela and with some of the Japanese companies already active here," Azpurua said. Azpurua said he was optimistic about the trip, in light of Japan's recent announcement it will disburse 30 billion dlrs in new credit to Latin American countries. "I think this trip is being taken at an opportune time and will allow us to reveal the potencial which this country holds for the Japanese economic community," Azpurua said. He would not say how much Venezuela will seek in credits from Japan. REUTER WORLD MARCH ZINC SMELTER STOCKS FALL 31,800 TONNES EINDHOVEN, April 27 - Total world closing stocks of primary zinc at smelters, excluding Eastern Bloc countries, fell 31,800 tonnes to 432,800 tonnes in March from a corrected February figure of 464,600 tonnes, provisional European Zinc Institute figures show. This compares with 403,300 tonnes in March last year. Total European stocks of primary z inc, excluding Yugoslavia, fell 10,100 tonnes to 149,900 tonnes in March from 160,000 tonnes in February, against 131,300 tonnes in March last year. REUTER NORTHERN VIETNAMESE RICE CROP THREATENED BANGKOK, April 27 - Insects are threatening to destroy 367,000 hectares or about one-third of the spring rice crop in northern Vietnam, Hanoi radio reported. Drought has hit another 189,000 hectares, with 40,000 hectares very badly affected, it said. Insecticides are in short supply so only the most endangered rice fields should be sprayed, the radio added. The affected areas -- the Red River delta and other coastal areas in northern Vietnam -- produce between 30 to 40 per cent of the country's rice. The radio report, monitored in Bangkok on April 20 but only translated here over the weekend, said the threatened damage was spread over twice as large an area as last year. Vietnam has not been able to grow enough food for its expanding population, with the Soviet Union buying rice in Thailand and Burma in recent years for supply to Vietnam. Vietnam produced 18.2 million tonnes of food, most of it rice, last year and hopes to boost that to 23-24 million tonnes by 1990. REUTER U.S. OFFICIAL SAYS EAGLE GOLD COIN HAS MAJOR SHARE TOKYO, April 27 - A visiting U.S. Mint official told reporters that American Eagle gold coins took the largest share of the world bullion coin market in 1986 despite the fact sales only began in October last year. She said the U.S. Coins accounted for 37 pct of the world market share, against 31.9 pct for Canadian coins and 18.6 pct for South African. She gave no sales volume figures for 1986. Sales of the U.S. Coins in the first six months of issue totalled 2.32 mln ounces, exceeding the target of 2.2 mln in the first year, she said. Japan alone has imported 140,000 ounces of the coins since November, the official said, adding that the U.S. Mint sees Japan as a major market. Sumitomo Corp and Tanaka Kikinzoku KK already distribute the coins in Japan, she said. Nissho Iwai Corp has just been appointed a distributor, she added. The U.S. Started issuing gold bullion coins, following the ban on imports of South African Krugerrands to the U.S., In a bid to offer investment grade coins to investors, the Mint said in a statement. REUTER GERMAN SUGAR BEET PLANTINGS MOST ADVANCED IN SOUTH HAMBURG, April 27 - Sugar beet plantings are almost complete in southern West Germany but are lagging behind in other regions, trade sources said. In the west of the country, about 60 pct of the plantings were completed, while in the north only 40 pct of the sugar beet area has been sown, they said. The weather is forecast to stay mild in northern West Germany in the coming days and more planting progress is expected there, they said. This year's area sown to sugar beets is likely to fall to 38,500 hectares from around 40,000 last year. REUTER VENEZUELA FINANCE MINISTER TO JAPAN IN MID-MAY CARACAS, April 27 - Finance Minister Manuel Azpurua said today he will travel to Japan in mid-May to seek new credits for planned expansions in Venezuela's state aluminum, steel and petrochemical industries. Azpurua told reporters he will be accompanied by Central Bank President Hernan Anzola and Director of Public Finance Jorge Marcano. 'The idea is to hold meetings with Japanese economic and financial authorities, with the banks which have business and credits in Venezuela and with some of the Japanese companies already active here,' Azpurua said. Reuter JAPAN STEELMAKERS, CANADA MINE DISCUSS COAL PRICE TOKYO, April 27 - & lt;Quintette Coals Ltd > of Canada and Japanese steelmakers failed to agree on the Canadian coal base price over four years from April 1, but agreed to have another round of talks in late May, officials involved said. Japanese firms have asked for the base price to be set at 44 U.S. Dlrs per tonne (FOB), sharply lower than the 75 to 76 dlrs of the past four years, they told Reuters. The base price is reviewed every four years under the long-term accord. The Canadian mine insisted on maintaining the present price, they said. Japanese firms bought 4.75 mln tonnes of Quintette coal in 1986/87, and plan to buy the same volume in 1987/88 depending on the result of the talks, the officials said. They added Japan has no plans to withdraw its price cutback request due to recent falls in coking coal prices on the world market. Meanwhile & lt;Gregg River Co > of Canada has agreed on a Japanese proposal to set a temporary price of 75.80 Canadian dlrs on and after May shipment following the failure of the 1987/88 price talks, they said. Japanese firms plan to buy 150,000 tonnes of Gregg River coal for May shipment and hold another round of talks with Gregg in late May, they added. REUTER SOY PLANTS MIGHT BE USED TO DRAW CADMIUM FROM SOIL ROTTERDAM, April 27 - Effective extraction of the toxic metal cadmium from soil may at last be feasible using soybean plants, research in the Netherlands by a Belgian-based environment group shows. Cadmium, naturally drawn up by plants and passed on to consumers, has been shown to produce kidney damage and resulting calcium loss as well as causing high blood pressure and cancers, a spokesman for the Ecological Life and Cultivation (VELT) said. Three years of experiments by the organization showed soybean plants extracted up to 16 pct of soil-borne cadmium, which went into the leaves and not into the beans themselves. Cadmium is present in the soil because of emissions in the past by factories producing non-ferrous metals, the spokesman said. "Although many of these factories are now using far safer methods of manufacture, the cadmium is already in the soil and until now there has been no way to get rid of it," he said. Reuter SHULTZ SAYS U.S. WHEAT BONUS OFFER UP TO USDA WASHINGTON, April 28 - U.S. Secretary of State George Shultz said it was up to the Agriculture Department to decide whether to offer subsidized wheat to the Soviet Union. Shultz told the Newspaper Farm Editors of America that a wheat bonus offer to the Soviet Union "is something that I basically leave to the Agriculture Department to figure out." Last year, Shultz spoke out against President Reagan's decision to offer subsidized U.S. wheat to the Soviet Union -- an offer Moscow spurned. "I've always been a little put off by the idea that we would arrange our food supplies so as to price them in such a way that the Soviet housewife could buy American-produced food for less than the American housewife could buy it," Shultz said. "It also seems to me that if we are going to sell in world markets, we have to meet the price," he added. Shultz called proposals to broaden the eligibility criteria of USDA's export enhancement program (EEP) to include all U.S. customers "questionable." An across-the-board EEP would mark a "considerable change" in the current program, which Shultz said is designed "to say to other countries that subsidize, particularly the European Common Market, that we're not going to give up our markets to those subsidized sales and we'll have a little kit bag that will meet that competition and hold our markets for our farmers." "If you just go across-the-board and subsidize everything, that's a different order of program and seems to me quite questionable," he said. Reuter RENISON GC AND CITY RESOURCES SET PNG GOLD VENTURE SYDNEY, June 1 - Renison Goldfields Consolidated Ltd & lt;RGFJ.S > (RGC) and explorer & lt;City Resources Ltd > have agreed in principle on a joint venture to re-examine the Bulolo alluvial gold field in Papua New Guinea, City Resources said. City Resources would progressively earn up to 66.66 pct of RGC's Prospecting Authority 585, which covers all the field, by spending a total of 6.5 mln kina, it said in a statement. It said it believed Bulolo was not fully exploited in the past, noting the literature refers to heavy gold losses in tailings during dredging from 1931 to 1967 which produced a total of 2.1 mln ounces. City Resources also said previous dredging was only carried out to a depth of 36 metres and high grade gold values are reported to at least 60 metres in the central part of the Bulolo Valley and possibly as deep as 90 metres. In its productive life, recovered average grade at Bulolo was 0.3 rpt 0.3 grams a tonne from some 207 mln cubic metres of gravel, it said. City Resources will act as operator. The Bulolo field, in Morobe Province, was the first successful gold mining operation of & lt;Placer Development Ltd > after it was floated in Canada in 1926. It operated the field until dredging ceased in 1967. REUTER COMINCO & lt;CLT.TO > UNION REJECTS CONTRACT Trail, British Columbia, June 1 - Three United Steelworkers of America locals on strike at Cominco Ltd rejected a tentative three-year contract, a union representative said. "The vote was 1,229, or 54.5 pct, against, and 1,028, or 45.5 pct, for the contract. Eighty-one pct of the membership voted," he said. The union representative said that the pact offered cost of living increases designed to keep pace with inflation, but contained no wage increase. The locals' bargaining committees are expected to meet and prepare for the reopening of negotiations with Cominco, he said. The three locals cover about 2,600 production and maintenance workers at Cominco's Trail smelter and Kimberley, B.C. lead-zinc mine. Output at both sites has been shut down since the production and maintenance workers, along with about 600 office and technical workers, went on strike May nine. The two Steelworkers locals representing the office and technical workers have not negotiated since May 21. The strike caused Cominco to declare force majeire, which means the company may not be able to honor contracts for products from the smelter and mine. Each of the five locals have separate contracts, all of which expired April 30, but the main issues are similar. The union had requested a three pct wage increase in each year of a two-year contract. Cominco had pressed for a three-year contract and some loosening of the rules on job classifications. The Trail smelter, about 400 miles east of Vancouver, produced 240,000 long tons of zinc and 110,000 long tons of lead last year. The Sullivan mine at Kimberley, about 450 miles east of Vancouver, produced 2.2 mln long tons of ore last year, most for processing at the Trail smelter. The smelter also produced cadmium, bismuth and indium. Revenues from the Trail smelter totalled 356 mln Canadian dlrs in 1986. Reuter NORTHGATE QUEBEC GOLD WORKERS END STRIKE TORONTO, June 1 - Northgate Exploration Ltd said hourly-paid workers at its two Chibougamau, Quebec mines voted on the weekend to accept a new three-year contract offer and returned to work today after a one-month strike. It said the workers, represented by United Steelworkers of America, would receive a 1.21 dlr an hour pay raise over the life of the new contract and improved benefits. Northgate, which produced 23,400 ounces of gold in first quarter, said that while the strike slowed production, "We are still looking forward to a very satisfactory performance." The Chibougamau mines produced 81,500 ounces of gold last year. Reuter ONIC TENDERS WEDNESDAY FOR WHEAT FOR PAKISTAN PARIS, June 1 - The French Cereals Intervention Board (ONIC) will tender Wednesday for 20,000 tonnes soft wheat for Pakistan under the French food aid programme, an ONIC official said. The grain will be shipped between June 15 and July 15. ONIC also will hold a tender June 9 for 65,000 tonnes soft wheat under the European Community food aid programme, for shipment in bulk during August, the official said. Reuter EC MINISTERS CONSIDER CUTBACKS IN STEEL SUPPORT LUXEMBOURG, June 1 - A new steel quota system that would strictly limit European Community (EC) support to the industry could be forced on producers if they fail to find their own solution quickly, officials said. EC industry ministers meeting here considered two key proposals aimed at cutting back surplus capacity by 30 mln tonnes by 1990. The first would limit the current quota system, which has protected EC output for seven years, only to flat products and heavy sections, thereby forcing other types of steel products into free market competition. The second proposal would link continuation of a quota system with progress toward plant closures, although less than a month ago the EC steelmakers' lobby group Eurofer said they had abandoned efforts to close plants voluntarily. The ministers stopped short of imposing their own solution immediately, instead urging steel producers to try again to reach agreement on voluntary cutbacks. The EC Commission has said it will come up with detailed proposals in July on the future of the EC steel industry and EC industry ministers meet again in September to reach a final decision. Reuter COMINCO SEEKS MEETING WITH STRIKING UNION LOCALS TRAIL, British Columbia, June 1 - Cominco Ltd said it expects to meet today with two of five United Steelworkers of America locals on strike at its Trail smelter and Kimberley, B.C. lead-zinc mine, a Cominco spokesman said. It had no meeting scheduled with the other three striking locals, which rejected a tentative three-year contract Saturday, Cominco spokesman Richard Fish said. Fish said the pact that was rejected contained a cost of living increase tied to the Canadian consumer price index, but no wage increase. With 81 pct of the membership voting, 54.5 pct voted no and 45.5 pct voted yes, the union said. The three locals represent about 2,600 production and maintenance workers, while the remaining two locals cover about 600 office and technical workers. The office and technical workers last negotiated May 21. Production at Trail and Kimberley has been shut down since the strike began May 9 and Cominco has had to declare force majeure, which means the company may be unable to honor contracts for products from the smelter and mine. Each of the five locals have separate contracts, all of which expired April 30, but the main issues are similar. The Trail smelter, about 400 miles east of Vancouver, produced 240,000 long tons of zinc and 110,000 long tons of lead last year. The Sullivan mine at Kimberley, about 450 miles east of Vancouver, produced 2.2 mln long tons of ore last year, most for processing at the Trail smelter. The smelter also produced cadmium, bismuth and indium. Trail smelter revenue was 356 mln Canadian dlrs in 1986. Reuter LTV & lt;QLTV > TO NEGOTIATE WITH STEELWORKERS CLEVELAND, June 1 - LTV Corp's LTV Steel Corp said it agreed to resume negotiations with the United Steelworkers of America at the local plant levels, to discuss those provisions of its proposal that require local implementation. The local steelworker union narrowly rejected a tentative agreement with the comp any on May 14, it said. LTV also said it agreed to reopen its offer contained in the tentative agreement reached with the union's negotiating committee as part of a plan to resolve problems through local discussions. Reuter W.R. GRACE & lt;GRA > , BERISFORD PLAN COCOA VENTURE NEW YORK, June 2 - W.R. Grace and Co said it has agreed to combine its cocoa processing businesses with those of S. and W. Berisford PLC. It said the joint venture, to be 68.4 pct owned by Grace and 31.6 pct by Berisford, would have annual sales in 1987 of over 700 mln dlrs. Grace said the transaction involves the combination of its cocoa products division and two Berisford cocoa processing units, which would be operated under Grace management. The company said Berisford would contribute its Dutch and West German cocoa subsidiaries and issue new ordinary shares to Grace in connection with the transaction. It said closing is expected by early fall, subject to regulatory approvals. Reuter SKYLINE & lt;SKX.V > EXPECTS TO BEGIN MINE IN JULY VANCOUVER, June 2 - Skyline Explorations Ltd said expects construction can begin next month on a gold mine at Johnny Mountain Camp, located 600 miles north of Vancouver. The company said a contract has been let for a 200 to 400 tons per day mill and the company is receiving cooperation from provincial and federal agencies on its stage one report, "approval in principal," which is required before actual construction can begin. Skyline said it is optimistic the approval in principal will be received in late June, by which time it expects to have confirmed threshold tonnage and grade targets so construction can begin in July. Skyline said the 1987 exploration drift on 16 vien east at Johnny Mountain has advanced 320 feet. The vein is continuous, averaging four feet thick plus an altered mineralized hanging wall. It said periodic face samples indicate an average grade of 1.05 ounces per ton of ore ranging from a low of 0.78 ounce per ton to a high of 55.8 ounces per ton. Reuter USX & lt;X > UNIT RAISES PRICES ON CERTAIN GRADES LORAIN, Ohio, June 2 - USX Corp's USS division said it was raising prices for all hot rolled bar and semi-finished products 1100 series grades by 10 dlrs per ton effective July One, 1987. The company said the increase reflects current market conditions. The company could not say what percentage the increase reflects from current prices, nor could it say how much per ton the products sell for currently. Reuter PHELPS DODGE & lt;PD > SEES STRONGER COPPER PRICES NEW YORK, June 2 - Phelps Dodge Corp officials said good fundamentals in copper markets should lead to improving prices for the metal. In an interview with Reuters, chairman G. Robert Durham said continued strong demand and low inventories pushed prices up eight to nine pct on the New York Commodities Exchange last month. "Our customers in this country are living off the tailgates of our trucks," he said, referring to tightness of supply and strong demand. "The fundamentals are good." Asked if metal prices will continue to rise, Durham said; "All I know is, fundamentals cannot be ignored." He said copper supplies are lower than they have been for almost 20 years. Last year, copper demand was second highest on record behind 1984, he said. Phelps Dodge is the nation's largest copper company, with annual production expected to reach 500,000 tons this year. During the interview, executive vice president Douglas Yearley said he believed it was only a matter of time before the copper price rose "because there aren't that many new projects coming on, and demand, short of a major recession, will continue to grow modestly." Copper for July delivery rose more than two cts a pound to more than 69 cents in Comex trading today. A one cent a pound rise in copper prices yields 10 mln dlrs in annual earnings for Phelps Dodge, the company said. "Demand has been surprisingly good in 1987, in construction and other areas," Yearley said. New production later this year from a Bingham, Utah, mine owned by Kennecott Corp, a unit of British Petroleum Co PLC's & lt;BP > Standard Oil Co, a mine in New Guinea and Phelps Dodge's own expanded Morenci, Ariz., mine will be offset by production shortfalls in Mexico and Zambia, he said. Durham said production costs at the New Mexico-located Chino mine will be in line with conventional copper production at the company's other mines by the fourth quarter. The company's total production costs, including depreciation but before interest and corporate expense, should be below 50 cts a pound by late 1989 or 1990, he said. Reuter CONCENTRATION OF ZINC INDUSTRY SEEN CONTINUING AMSTERDAM, June 15 - The world's zinc mining and smelting industry will continue to become more concentrated and more integrated in the 1990s, Dr Klaus Goekmann, vice-president of marketing and sales for Cominco Ltd, said. Opening a Metal Bulletin base metals conference here, Goekmann forecast the number of individual businesses in the industry would continue to decline as companies merged or formed conglomerates with increased market shares. At the same time, the conglomerates would become more integrated, handling the entire chain from basic ore production through marketing, he added. "The key to future viability will be flexibility. Prices are likely to remain at current historically low levels at least in the medium term, and competition with other metals and materials will continue to intensify," Goekmann said. "In the past, we have only reacted to changes in the world's market and economics. In the future, we have to act less defensively and more aggressively." The industry also has massive overcapacity and this problem has to be tackled quickly, he added. "Attempts in the past to cut out this excess capacity in Europe have all failed miserably. However, there is some hope that current efforts may be successful," Goekmann said. At the same time, companies must move to limit their geographical and currency risks and become far more marketing orientated, he added. "With all these changes and rationalization, the industry can survive to recover its past strength and profitability. Without them, the future does not look very rosy," Goekmann said. Reuter INT'L PHOENIX ENERGY & lt;IPYV > JOINS GOLD VENTURE VANCOUVER, British Columbia, June 15 - International Phoenix Energy Corp said it launched a gold recovery venture with & lt;Phoenix Exploration and Recovery Inc > and Mexico's Sistemas Tecnicos De Recuperaciones, Sociedad Anonima de Capital Variable. The company said the joint venture will explore and recover gold, precious metals and artefacts from treasure ships worth 10 billion dlrs reported to have sunk in the harbor area of Vera Cruz, Mexico. The company said it expects work to begin in 30 days. Reuter OLIN & lt;OLN > , NIPPON-GAKKI'S YAMAHA IN PACT STAMFORD, Conn., JUne 15 - Olin Corp said it formed a joint venture with the Yamaha Group of Japan's Nippon-Gakki Co LTd to manufacture Olin's high-performance copper alloys in Japan for sale in the Far East. The new firm, Yamaha-Olin Metal Corp, will share facilities with Yamaha in Iwata, which are expected to come on line in the third quarter of 1988., it said. The two companies first joined forces in August 1983 when Yamaha agreed to process and market one of Olin's alloys. The agreement led to a 1985 reroll agreement that involved a number of alloys, it said. Reuter OLIN NIPPON-GAKKI'S YAMAHA IN PACT STAMFORD, Conn., June 15 - Olin Corp said it formed a joint venture with the Yamaha Group of Japan's Nippon-Gakki Co Ltd to manufacture Olin's high-performance copper alloys in Japan for sale in the Far East. The new firm, Yamaha-Olin Metal Corp, will share facilities with Yamaha in Iwata, which are expected to come on line in the third quarter of 1988., it said. The two companies first joined forces in August 1983 when Yamaha agreed to process and market one of Olin's alloys. The agreement led to a 1985 reroll agreement that involved a number of alloys, it said. Reuter CAOBISCO CONDEMNS EC OILS AND FATS TAX PROPOSAL LONDON, June 15 - The proposed European Community (EC) levy on oils and fats has been criticised by CAOBISCO, the association of EC biscuit, chocolate and confectionery manufacturers. In a letter to the President of the Council of Ministers, M. Eyskens, the association said the tax would cost the EC biscuit, cake, chocolate and confectionery industries almost 200 mln European currency units per year. The tax also was contrary to the spirit of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and could prompt U.S. Retaliatory measures on EC exports, CAOBISCO said. In a parallel move the British Biscuit, Cake, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance has written to U.K. Chancellor of the Exchequer Nigel Lawson urging him to oppose the levy. President Charles Gillett said the tax was extending the Commission's powers by allowing it to set levels of consumer taxation, an area previously reserved for national treasuries. Reuter TUNISIA SETS SOFT WHEAT BUYING TENDER ON JUNE 16 PARIS, June 15 - Tunisia has launched a fresh buying tender for 200,000 tonnes of French soft wheat for tomorrow for shipping between July and September, trade sources said. Tunisia has in recent weeks cancelled several tenders, which are covered by the French government's COFACE export credits. Reuter GERMAN STEEL INDUSTRY TO SEEK LAY-OFF FUNDS BONN, June 15 - The West German Government will be asked June 16 to provide nearly 850 million marks (470 million dollars) to lay off or retrain 20,000 steel workers whose jobs are threatened by the recent slump in the country's steel industry. Government spokesman Friedhelm Ost said Chancellor Helmut Kohl will review a joint proposal by steel employers and trade unions at a meeting on the ailing industry tomorrow. Both steel employers and union leaders are expected to tell Kohl tomorrow that the Government has failed to do enough to protect German steel firms from subsidies and unfair competition from other European Community members. Government sources said Bonn was prepared to take part in a common effort to find a solution for the steelworkers. But since the Government is struggling to finance tax cuts by slashing state subsidies, it is not prepared to pick up the whole bill for the layoffs, the sources said. A spokesman for IG Metall, the metalworkers' trade union, said the proposal seeks redundancy payments to 10,000 workers in Ruhr and Rhineland plants. Some 6,000 workers would be redeployed in non-steel making sectors of steel companies, while a further 4,000 would be eligible for job-retraining schemes. The union estimates that the redundancy payments would total 600 million marks (340 million dollars), while job retraining schemes would cost a further 240 million marks (130 million dollars). Up to 30,000 West German steel jobs are at risk in the next few years following steep losses incurred by the industry since mid-1986. Extensive restructuring of the industry in recent years was unable to compensate for the effects of the weak dollar which depressed foreign demand for steel, industry sources said. Reuter COMINCO & lt;CLT.TO > TALKS STILL STALLED Trail, British Columbia, June 11 - Cominco Ltd has no contract negotiations scheduled this week with any of the five striking locals at the Trail smelter and Kimberley lead-zinc mine, union spokesmen said. However, leaders of the negotiating teams are trying to set up an informal meeting to discuss the stalemate, said John Owens, spokesman for United Steelworkers of America local 480, which is one of three locals that represents 2,600 production and maintenance workers. Owens also said Cominco has said the strike is costing it five mln Canadian dlrs a day in debt service costs that are not covered by revenue. He said the company has not estimated total lost revenue and Cominco spokesmen were not immediately available for comment. The strike, which began May nine, also involves two locals that represent 600 office and technical workers. The production and maintenance workers three weeks ago rejected a tentative three-year agreement that provided cost of living adjustments but no basic wage increase. Each of the five locals has a separate contract that expired April 30, but the main issues are similar. The Trail smelter produced 240,000 long tons of zinc and 110,000 long tons of lead last year. The Sullivan mine at Kimberley produced 2.2 mln long tons of ore last year, most for processing at the Trail smelter. Reuter THREE U.S. EXCHANGES VIE FOR GOLD CHICAGO, June 15 - The glitter of gold has generated a three-way competition among the world's largest futures exchanges for a 100-ounce contract for the precious metal. When the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) re-introduces gold futures trading here Tuesday (at 9 a.m. CDT), it will go toe-to-toe in an uphill battle against the Commodity Exchange Inc. of New York (Comex), which brokerage executives describe as the world's precious metals futures capital for institutional business. And by autumn, the oldest and biggest exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade (CBT), expects to join the fray when the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) approves a pending application for a 100-ounce gold contract to trade side-by-side with the CBT's smaller, one kilogram (about 2.5 U.S. pounds) gold futures. The CME introduced a 100-ounce gold futures contract in 1974, but lack of interest forced it to abandon the instrument in July 1986. CME officials said investors and brokerage firms asked the exchange to reintroduce the contract because of recent volatility in precious metals. Other factors influencing the decision may also have been clearing problems in May which forced the Comex to shorten trading for three straight days in an effort to clear up a huge backlog of unresolved trades, especially in silver futures. Comex's problems may now create a window of opportunity for other exchanges to successfully offer precious metals contracts, industry sources say. But it is much too early to predict whether other exchanges can inflict serious damage on the Comex' daily trading volume of more than 40,000 contracts which represents commitments to buy and sell gold of more than 2 billion dlrs. While average daily trading in the CBT's smaller gold contract, aimed at retail customers rather than institutions, was under 500 contracts per day throughout 1986, it has surpassed 1,000 contracts daily for the past two months. "The climate could not be better for this venture by the CME," said Merrill Lynch Commodity Marketing Vice President Neil McGarrity. "Everybody is talking about metals now, and interesting daily trading ranges provide opportunities for bulls and bears. There's good trading volume in all world outlets," McGarrity added. "The Merc's gold futures would be insurance for dealers, merchants and customers that there would be a market open for trading," if heavy gold or silver futures volume causes the Comex to close early again, said Jack Lehman, senior vice president and director of commodities for Shearson Lehman Bros. Inc. and a Comex board member. Delivery points vary for each exchange's 100-ounce gold futures. Comex contracts are deliverable through New York warehouses while the CME contract specifies London delivery through a CME account at Samuel Montagu and Co. Ltd., a member of the London gold market. The CBT gold application specifies delivery from New York and Chicago vaults. The Comex and the CBT have applied to the CFTC for an earlier precious metals opening to match the CME's starting time of 7:20 a.m. CDT. The exchanges said the earlier start allows for trading before many important government reports are released at 7:30 a.m. CDT. CME marketing sources said arbitrage possibilities exist with side-by-side trading, noting local interests can be generated by traders dealing in foreign currency and short-term debt futures along with gold futures contracts to further hedge their financial risks. "If the dollar rises, traders can sell currencies and buy gold," said David Johnson, CME's manager of currency products. The Chicago Board of Trade sees an extra advantage to gold trading. "Given our night trading session, we could add either our pending 100-ounce gold or our existing 5,000-ounce silver contract to attract overseas business," a CBT official said. Which market is identified as the precious metal capital does not appear to be a major issue among professionals. "We've seen Chicago bring in a new constituency before, with perhaps different needs," Mocatta Metals Chairman Dr. Henry Jarecki said. "Merchants will go to the CME or anywhere to trade a liquid contract. Our firm is no exception," Jarecki said. "At worst, even if the CME gold futures fail, the Comex will be under pressure to improve the integrity of its clearing processes," a CME official added. Reuter TAIWAN, URUGUAY IN PRICE DISPUTE OVER SOYBEANS TAIPEI, June 16 - Uruguayan suppliers have agreed to supply Taiwan with only 25,000 tonnes of soybeans out of a total 70,000 tonnes agreed in April, a spokesman for the joint committee of Taiwan's soybean importers told Reuters. He said a rise in world prices had made the Uruguayans reluctant to ship any soybeans at the agreed price of 226.56 U.S. Dlrs per tonne. The Uruguayans agreed to supply part of the shipment after the Taiwan committee threatened last week to cancel the order, but they postponed delivery to July 1-20 from the original June 5-25, the committee spokesman said. Government sources in Montevideo confirmed that Uruguayan grain exporting firms would ask Taiwan to reconsider prices on the soybeans but said the government would not intervene in the dispute. "The deal was agreed to between two private companies, without any participation whatsoever from the Uruguayan government," Uruguyan Agriculture Ministry spokesman Andres Bonino said. He added, "Uruguay is not going to export 70,000 tonnes of soybeans, since total production this year has been lower than that figure." The contract called for the Uruguayans to deliver the 70,000 tonnes in two shipments between June 5 and August 10. Taiwan's ambassador in Montevideo, Henry Wang, told reporters, "Both countries are finishing details to arrive at a satisfactory price." He said the price would be "very advantageous (for Uruguay) because it will be above the international price." Taiwan bought some 36,000 tonnes of soybean last year, making it Uruguay's biggest customer for the oilseed. Taiwan's joint committee holds a tender today for two shipments of U.S. Soybeans totalling 87,000 tonnes. REUTER TAIWAN RAISES SUGAR OUTPUT TARGET FOR 1987/88 TAIPEI, June 16 - Taiwan's target for sugar production in the 1987/88 season (November/May) has been set at 600,000 tonnes, up from the 479,200 tonnes harvested in 1986/87, a spokesman for the state-owned Taiwan Sugar Corp told Reuters. He said the increase was to meet rising local consumption, estimated at about 500,000 tonnes in calendar 1988 against 470,000 tonnes in 1987. Taiwan would have a surplus for export of about 100,000 tonnes in 1988, he said. In 1987 Taiwan would have no exportable sugar for the first time in 40 years because of typhoon damage to more than 6,000 hectares of canefield in 1986, he said. REUTER FIJI MAKES SUGAR PAYMENT TO GET HARVEST STARTED SUVA, June 18 - Fiji sugar farmers will receive an interim payment on the 1986 crop, four months ahead of schedule, in a move aimed at getting harvesting of the drought-hit 1987 crop under way, Governor-general Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau said. Industry sources said latest forecasts for the 1987 crop indicated output of 360,000 tonnes, well down on the record 501,800 tonne tel quel production in the 1986 (May-December) crop year. The previous record was set in 1982 when Fiji produced 486,790 tonnes. For the past month Fiji sugar farmers have delayed harvesting the 1987 crop pending a response from the Governor-general to demands following the May 14 coup. Ganilau said in a statement the Fiji Sugar Corp would make a payment of five dlrs per tonne against the final payment for the 1986 crop on the understanding that preparations by growers for commencement of harvesting would be completed at all mills by June 23. Crushing would commence at Labasa and Penang mills on June 23 and at Lautoka and Rarawai mills on June 30, he said. The interim payment, to be made on or about June 30, is the full amount of the grower's share of 1986 sugar proceeds received to-date. The balance will be paid in October. Growers had also called for the full 1987 forecast price of 23.50 dlrs per tonne of cane to be paid in cash on delivery to the mill, but this has been rejected by the state controlled Fiji Sugar Corp, Ganilau said. However, in addition to the scheduled delivery payment of 14.10 dlrs, an additional sum of 2.35 dlrs, or 10 pct of the forecast price, would be paid on December 15, on all cane harvested by November 30, he said. Ganilau said, "This will be at least one month in advance of the expected date of payment of the second payment of cane. The balance of the second payment will be made six weeks after the end of crushing." Another demand of Fiji's 22,000 small farmers was that an estimated 14 mln dlr loan from the Fiji Development Bank (FDB) for the 1983 cane crop rehabilitation programme be written off. The FDB rejected this request. Ganilau said, however, "The bank is prepared to carefully consider requests for rescheduling loan repayments in cases of hardship on a case-by-case basis." In response to a further demand that all soldiers be removed from the cane growing areas, Ganilau said the army would restrict its presence in the cane areas. He said he had directed the authorities to issue permits to harvesting gangs, cane growers and sugar industry trade unions to hold the necessary meetings in preparation for the commencement of harvest. Senior representatives of the sugar cane growers had indicated a desire to commence the crush as soon as possible, he added. REUTER COFFEE PRICE DROP NOT AFFECTING COLOMBIA'S DEBT Bogota, march 4 - the sharp fall in international coffee prices will not affect colombia's external credit situation, finance minister cesar gaviria told reuters. "our foreign debt is high, but we can pay, and I hope the foreign banking community will maintain its position toward us," he said. He said the current decline on world coffee markets was not totally unexpected and would have no immediate bearing on colombia's financial state, which he described as sound. Gaviria said the decline in coffee prices could mean a loss of 1.5 billion dlrs in revenues for 1987. The conservative party and the country's largest trade union called this week for the debt to be rescheduled following the price drop. Colombia, the only major latin american country not to have rescheduled its external public debt, has a total foreign debt of 13.6 billion dlrs. Reuter INSPIRATION CUTS COPPER PRICE 0.50 CT TO 74 CTS NEW YORK, June 18 - Inspiration Consolidated Copper Co, a subsidiary of Inspiration Resources Corp, said it is lowering its base price for full-plate copper cathodes by 0.50 cent to 74.0 cents a lb, effective immediately. Reuter SENATOR DEFENDS U.S. MANDATORY FARM CONTROL BILL WASHINGTON, June 18 - Sen. Tom Harkin, D-Iowa, defended his controversial mandatory supply control farm bill and said U.S. farmers should be allowed to vote in a referendum whether they approve of the proposal. The Harkin proposal would set loan rates of 5.17 dlrs per bushel for wheat, 3.77 dlrs for corn and 9.32 dlrs for soybeans, all to be put in effect under strict controls on planted acreage reductions. Present loan rates are 2.28 dlrs for wheat, 1.92 for corn, and effectively 4.56 for soybeans. Also under the plan, the U.S. would seek a world market sharing cartel with the European Community and other exporting nations, to share-out export markets, Harkin said during the first of several Senate Agriculture subcommittee hearings examining farm programs. Harkin made the following claims in testimony on his "Family Farm Act." -- The mandatory control bill would increase farm income and reduce government spending on agriculture. -- Harkin said his policy of high price supports would not ruin U.S. agricultural exports as critics claim, but would increase overall revenue from exports. This would be done by seeking agreement among major exporting countries including the European Community on market sharing at agreed high prices. Sen. Christopher Bond, R-Mo., countered during the hearing that such a grain export cartel is not workable. -- Harkin acknowledged that higher commodity price supports would be passed onto consumers, but he said high food prices stem more from "gouging" by food processing companies than from high farm product prices. Harkin cited what he termed "excessive" net returns on equity over five years of 33.4 pct at Kellogg, 31.9 pct Monfort, 22.8 pct Nabisco, 22.8 pct ConAgra, 21.2 pct H.J. Heinz, 19.1 pct Ralston Purina, 17.2 pct Pillsbury and 16.7 pct Quaker Oats. -- Harkin said a "legitimate" concern about his bill would be the impact of higher prices on livestock producers. He said as a transition to the higher prices, he would allow livestock producers to purchase Commodity Credit Corp. grain stocks for three years. Thereafter, livestock farmers would benefit from a "predictable and stable" grain price, he said. -- Harkin said that under his policy approach farm participation would be no more "mandatory" than the current farm program. He said farmers now must participate in farm programs in order to receive credit for planting and to protect farm income. Reuter THAILAND REDUCES MAIN RICE CROP PROJECTION BANGKOK, March 5 - Thailand's main paddy crop is expected to fall to 15.4 mln tonnes in the 1986/87 (Nov/Oct) season from a previous 15.68 mln estimate in November and an actual 17.35 mln a year ago, the Thai Rice Mills Association said. It said a joint field survey late last month by the association, the Commerce Ministry and the Bank of Thailand indicated that paddy output in Thailand's northeast region is lower than expected because of a drought in several provinces. The association said rice growing areas in Nakhon Ratchasima, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen and Mahasarakam were especially affected by low rainfalls in the second half of 1986. It said last November that the drought reduced total national areas sown with paddy to some 8.25 mln hectares this year, down from 8.84 mln a year ago. The main crop represents about 85 pct of Thailand's paddy output. REUTER TOTAL ERICKSON & lt;TLE.T > BUYS MINING PROPERTY VANCOUVER, B.C., June 19 - Total Erickson Resources Ltd and Consolidated Silver Standard Mines Ltd & lt;CDS.V > said that Total Erickson has purchased all Consolidated's interests in its Dome Mountain property for 60,000 Total Erickson shares and 70,000 dlrs in cash. The companies said the property has several gold-bearing veins and has considerable exploration potential. Reuter TUNISIA BUYS 150,000 TONNES FRENCH WHEAT ****PARIS, June 19 - Tunisia has bought 150,000 tonnes of French soft wheat for August to December shipment at 76.70 dlrs per tonne fob with COFACE export credit, trade sources said. This is the second French soft wheat export sale for the 1987/88 season which starts on July 1 and follows a Brazilian purchase of 150,000 tonnes. France sold around 300,000 tonnes of soft wheat to Tunisia during the 1986/87 season. Reuter ICCO buffer stock manager to buy 5,000 tonnes cocoa Monday, June 22 - official (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) NORANDA BRUNSWICK MINERS VOTE MONDAY ON CONTRACT TORONTO, June 19 - Noranda Inc said 1,100 unionized workers at its 63 pct-owned Brunswick Mining and Smelter Corp lead-zinc mine in New Brunswick would start voting Monday on a tentative contract pact. Company official Andre Fortier said "We are hopeful that we can settle without any kind of work interruption." Fortier added that Brunswick's estimated 500 unionized smelter workers were currently meeting about a Noranda contract proposal and would probably vote next week. The mine's contract expires July 1 and the smelter's on July 21. The Brunswick mine produced 413,800 tonnes of zinc and 206,000 tonnes of lead last year at a recovery rate of 70.5 pct zinc and 55.6 pct lead. Concentrates produced were 238,000 tonnes of zinc and 81,000 tonnes of lead. Reuter TURKEY TO IMPORT 100,000 TONNES OF CRYSTAL SUGAR ISTANBUL, March 5 - Turkey has announced a tender to import 100,000 tonnes of white crystal sugar with an advertisement in local newspapers. Turkish Sugar Factories said in the advertisement there was a 50 pct option to increase or decrease the amount and bids should reach it before March 24. The semi-official Anatolian Agency recently quoted Turkish Minister of Industry and Trade Cahit Aral as saying Turkey will export 100,000 tonnes of sugar this year and import the same amount. REUTER CIPEC STUDYING COPPER MARKET BACKWARDATION PARIS, June 29 - The Paris-based Intergovernmental Council of Copper Exporting Countries (CIPEC) is closely studying the current backwardation in world copper market prices but does not envisage taking corrective action at present, CIPEC sources here said. The organisation's executive and marketing committees reviewed the current market situation during a series of meetings here late last week, but took no major decisions. The sources noted that the backwardation - premium of nearby supply over forward delivery - dates back several weeks and is the longest on record. "It's unusual," one official said, but added CIPEC did not have any immediate recipe to remedy the situation. The meetings featured a gathering of the 10 directors of CIPEC's regional copper development and promotion centres, which are based in Europe, Japan, India and Brazil. Their main aim was to prepare the ground for the annual ministerial meeting of CIPEC, which is scheduled for Zaire in late September. The last three ministerial meetings have been held in Paris to keep down costs. Reuter GUNNAR GOLD IN VENTURE AGREEMENT CALGARY, June 29 - Gunnar Gold Inc said it and Mill City Gold Inc signed an option and joint venture agreement with Tyranex Gold Inc on the Tyranite gold property in Ontario. Gunnar said it and Mill City can earn a 50 pct interest in Tyranex's option to buy the Tyranite gold mine by spending up to five mln dlrs on exploration, development, and feasibility studies by 1990. It said the companies may form a joint venture partnership to bring the mine to full commercial production. Reuter RICE RESEARCH INSTITUTE NAMES NEW HEAD MANILA, Oct 20 - The Manila-based International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) said West German agricultural scientist Klaus Lampe will take over as its director-general in early 1988, succeeding M.S. Swaminathan. An IRRI statement said Lampe, 56, is currently senior adviser to the German Agency for Technical Cooperation at Eschborn and was a former head of the agriculture section of the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation. It said Swaminathan, who has headed IRRI since 1982, will concentrate on environmental and agricultural issues. REUTER SRI LANKA POSTPONES EEP WHEAT TENDER - TRADE KANSAS CITY, Oct 20 - Sri Lanka has postponed until November its tender for 75,000 tonnes of wheat under the export bonus program, originally scheduled for today, U.S. exporters said. Reuter BETHLEHEM STEEL SAYS IT IS RAISING STEEL SHEET PRICES BY UP TO 30 DLRS/short ton (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) IBC SEEKS EXPORT DETAILS TO SET COFFEE QUOTAS RIO DE JANEIRO, Oct 20 - The Brazilian Coffee Institute (IBC) has given shippers until close of business on Thursday to submit details of past export performance in order that individual quotas can be allocated, an IBC spokesman said. He told Reuters IBC President Jorio Dauster has confirmed acceptance of National Coffee Policy Council (CNPC) proposals to establish individual export quotas based 65 pct on export performance, 25 pct on stocks and 10 pct by auction. Shippers can choose their best period of 12 consecutive months between April 1, 1985, and September 30, 1987, to be used for calculating the export performace portion. The IBC will total all the figures, calculate each shippers participation and use this as a basis for allocation of individual quotas, the IBC spokesman said. He said the IBC has already settled with the Sao Paulo Mercantile Exchange how the auction system will operate. Shippers can bid a premium over the contribution quota payable on coffee exports and the succesful bidder will add this premium to the contribution quota when he submits his export sales declaration form. Auctions will not start until after the opening of export registrations. The spokesman could not say when this might be but trade sources said an announcement could come at the end of the week, opening registraions from Monday. A meeting has been set for tomorrow in Brasilia of the CNPC's export marketing committee to establish a system for allocating the 25 pct of export quotas based on stock levels, the spokesman added. A system of individual export quotas is being reestablished in Brazil - a previous system was abandoned in 1985 - to ensure shipments are kept in line with the country's ICO quota. Reuter ASA SAYS EC OILSEED POLICY ILLEGAL UNDER GATT LONDON, Oct 20 - The American Soybean Association (ASA) denounced European Community (EC) oilseed policies as illegal under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, and threatened to make an unfair trade complaint if the EC does not remedy the situation. ASA Vice President James Adams told an ASA-sponsored Outlook 87 conference: "It will be filed unless the EC takes drastic and immediate steps." "These subsidies are blatantly unfair and are GATT illegal, since they were established after the zero soybean duty was established in 1962," he said. The ASA's unfair trade petition against the EC would ask for an investigation and modification of EC oilseed policies to make the regime non-discriminatory. The EC in 1962 ruled all EC oilseed imports duty-free, in an effort to fill its oilseed needs. But EC oilseeds production has risen dramatically since then. The EC now guarantees oilseed prices to farmers above world market levels and is considering implementing a controversial oils and fats tax. The subsidies "are obvious attempts to circumvent the zero duty binding and that makes U.S. Farmers mad as hell," Adams said. The ASA is confident the U.S. Congress will support its trade complaint, Adams said. The ASA also strongly opposes an EC proposal to tax vegetable and marine oils consumed in the EC, which will be considered by the EC Commission in December. U.S. Soybean world market share has declined 35 pct in volume and 40 pct in value since 1982, primarily as a result of EC policies, Adams added. Lord Plumb, European Parliament President and a speaker at the conference, said the EC expanded oilseed production in 1973 when the U.S. Halted overseas sales of soy products. Reuter ALGERIA TENDERING FOR BALANCE EEP WHEAT - TRADE KANSAS CITY, Oct 20 - Algeria is tendering tonight for 225,000 tonnes of hard red winter wheat at 94.00 dlrs per tonne, c and f, the balance of its original tender under the export bonus program, U.S. exporters said. Algeria bought 75,000 tonnes for November and early December shipmet at that bid, but USDA rejected the bid on wheat for later shipments, the sources said. Reuter NO SOVIET WHEAT BONUS TALK PLANNED FOR MEETING WASHINGTON, March 5 - U.S. Agriculture Secretary Richard Lyng does not intend to discuss a wheat export enhancement initiative to the Soviet Union at a cabinet-level Economic Policy Council meeting set for tomorrow, an aide to Lyng said. "He (Lyng) does not intend to bring it up," the aide said, adding that the subsidy offer remains "dormant." Lyng plans to spend "about five minutes" reviewing the status of farm legislation on Capitol Hill before the Economic Policy Council, which is responsible for guiding the administration's economic policy, the aide said. The USDA secretary met this morning with members of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, but the handful of lawmakers present did not ask whether the administration intended to offer Moscow a wheat export bonus, the aide said. Reuter SOVIET 1988 GRAIN TARGET INDICATES 1987 OUTPUT WASHINGTON, Oct 19 - Recent announcements from Moscow of next year's grain production targets indicate that the Soviets are estimating this year's grain crop at 205 to 213 mln tonnes, Agriculture Department analysts said. USDA is projecting the Soviet crop at 210 mln tonnes, but some earlier estimates from Soviet officials were that the 1987 grain crop could match the 1978 record of 237 mln tonnes. Moscow outlined its economic targets for 1988 on Monday, putting the grain harvest goal at 235 mln tonnes. An analyst of Soviet agriculture at USDA noted that a recent article in Izvestia said Soviet grain production in 1988 is planned to be "25 to 30 mln tonnes more than expected this year." "This indicates that their own estimate is for a 205 to 213 mln tonne (grain) crop," the analyst said. In calculating Moscow's crop estimate, USDA used the 235 mln tonne production goal, as well as a 238 mln tonne figure published in a Soviet economic journal this month. USDA's production estimate of 210 mln tonnes reflects a range of 207 to 212 mln tonnes, a USDA source said. Late season rains damaged Soviet crops, slowed harvest progress and lowered Soviet production, analysts said. While in the U.S. earlier this month, Soviet agriculture official Viktor Nikonov predicted that the grain crop would be as good or better than last year's 210 mln tonne harvest. A member of Nikonov's party commented that although 230 mln tonnes of grain were in the fields, harvest problems would bring the final crop down to around 210 mln tonnes. Reuter ARIZONA SILVER & lt;ASC > REPORTS ON BURRO CREEK VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Oct 19 - Arizona Silver Corp said diamond drilling on its Burro Creek Mine Property, located 65 miles southeast of Kingman, Ariz., has begun. The company said a report indicated that the Burro Creek project area which covers 800 acres, could have potential reserves of three to four mln tons of gold and silver mineralization. Drill sites have been established and a diamond drilling program consisting of an initial 5,000 feet of drilling began October 13, the company said. Reuter UGANDA PLANS TO EXPORT ROASTED COFFEE TO EUROPE KAMPALA, Oct 19 - Uganda plans to export roasted coffee to Europe by the end of 1988, a prominent local businessman said. A.R. Sendi said on Sunday that Uganda's Ministry of Industry supports his plan to build a factory to roast, grind and pack local coffee for export. Construction will start in December and the factory should be ready by next October. He said the Marketing Ministry has authorised the Coffee Marketing Board to supply his company & lt;Unipack > with 24,000 tonnes of beans a year for processing and export. Sendi also told reporters he had negotiated a 69.7 mln French franc loan from the Banque Industrielle d'Afrique Oriental in Paris. Uganda is the world's fifth largest coffee producer, and expects to produce about 200,000 tonnes this year. Market sources say roasted coffee exports will benefit Uganda's economy as they will not be included in the 2.38 mln (60 kg) bag export quota assigned to the country under the latest International Coffee Agreement. In addition, the value of roasted coffee should be substantially higher than that of unroasted beans, they said. The U.S. Is the biggest buyer of Ugandan coffee, most of which is used to produce instant coffee. REUTER MAGMA LOWERS COPPER 0.75 CENT TO 66 CTS NEW YORK, Feb 26 - Magma Copper Co, a subsidiary of Newmont Mining Corp, said it is cutting its copper cathode price by 0.75 cent to 66 cents a lb, effective immediately. Reuter INDIA BOUGHT AT LEAST EIGHT CARGOES SUGAR--TRADE ****LONDON, March 5 - India bought eight cargoes of white sugar at a buying tender this week but also gave sellers options to sell an extra eight cargoes at the same prices, traders said. Four international firms shared the business which gave each of them sales of two car goes of Mar/Apr shipment sugar at 233 dlrs CIF and options on two cargoes of Apr/May. This brings recent options India has given traders to some 200,000 tonnes at fixed prices and makes future Indian purchases very dependent on price fluctuations, traders said. At 233 dlrs CIF the sugar sold this week was at a discount of up to 10 dlrs to current prices, some traders said. Reuter PRODUCER SPLIT HEATS UP COFFEE QUOTA TALKS LONDON, March 1 - Talks on the possibility of reintroducing global coffee export quotas have been extended into today, with sparks flying yesterday when a dissident group of exporters was not included in a key negotiating forum. The special meeting of the International Coffee Organization (ICO) council was called to find a way to stop a prolonged slide in coffee prices. However, delegates said no solution to the question of how to implement quotas was yet in sight. World coffee export quotas -- the major device used to regulate coffee prices under the International Coffee Agreement -- were suspended a year ago when prices soared in reaction to a drought which cut Brazil"s output by nearly two thirds. Brazil is the world"s largest coffee producer and exporter. Producers and consumers now are facing off over the question of how quotas should be calculated under any future quota distribution scheme, delegates said. Tempers flared late Saturday when a minority group of eight producing countries was not represented in a contact group of five producer and five consumer delegates plus alternates which was set up to facilitate debate. The big producers "want to have the ball only in their court and it isn"t fair," minority producer spokesman Luis Escalante of Costa Rica said. The majority producer group has proposed resuming quotas April 1, using the previous ad hoc method of carving up quota shares, with a promise to try to negotiate basic quotas before September 30, delegates said. Their plan would perpetuate the status quo, allowing Brazil to retain almost all of its current 30 pct share of the export market, Colombia 17 pct, Ivory Coast seven pct and Indonesia six pct, with the rest divided among smaller exporters. But consuming countries and the dissident producer group have tabled separate proposals requiring quotas be determined by availability, using a formula incorporating exportable production and stocks statistics. Their proposals would give Brazil a smaller quota share and Colombia and Indonesia a larger share, and bring a new quota distribution scheme into effect now rather than later. Brazil has so far been unwilling to accept any proposal that would reduce its quota share, delegates said. Delegates would not speculate on prospects for agreement on a quota package. "Anything is possible at this phase," even adjournment of the meeting until March or April, one said. If the ICO does agree on quotas, the price of coffee on the supermarket shelf is not likely to change sinnificantly as a result, industry sources said. Retail coffee prices over the past year have remained about steady even though coffee market prices have tumbled, so an upswing probably will not be passed onto the consumer either, they said. REUTER CHINA ADDS, CANCELS WHEAT COMMITMENTS - USDA WASHINGTON, March 5 - China has added 90,000 tonnes of U.S. wheat to its purchases for delivery in the 1987/88 season and cancelled 30,000 tonnes of wheat purchases for delivery in the 1986/87 season, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. According to the department's Export Sales Report covering transactions in the week ended February 26, China has outstanding wheat commitments for the 1986/87 season of 30,000 tonnes and 420,000 tonnes for delivery in the 1987/88 season. The wheat season begins June 1. China has total corn commitments for 1986/87 of 1,011,200 tonnes and soybeans commitments of 157,500 tonnes. The season for corn and soybeans began September 1. Reuter GIANT BAY & lt;GBYLF > DETAILS GORDON LAKE DEPOSIT VANCOUVER, British Columbia, March 5 - Giant Bay Resources Ltd said a metallurgical study of its Gordon Lake gold deposit indicated an overall recovery of 95 pct to 96 pct of the gold can be achieved by either direct cyanidation of ore or flotation followed by cyanidation of concentrate. Continuation of an underground program on the property will begin in June, extending an existing drift along the 200-foot-level where the main ore zone was encountered, Giant Bay said. The company did not elaborate on production figures for the property. Reuter INDONESIAN SUGAR OUTPUT SEEN SHORT OF TARGET JAKARTA, March 2 - Indonesia's raw sugar output is likely to be 1.8 mln tonnes in calendar 1987, unchanged from 1986 and below the government's 1987 forecast of 2.5 mln, the U.S. Embassy said in its agricultural outlook for 1987. Indonesia bought 162,500 tonnes of raw sugar on world markets in late 1986, the report said. The embassy estimated Indonesia's calendar 1986 raw sugar production at 1.8 mln tonnes, against a government estimate of 1.99 mln. It said that Indonesia's move into sugar self-sufficiency in 1984 may have been short-lived. The report said, "The government continues to promote sugarcane production through its smallholder intensification program and a relatively high guaranteed price to sugarcane producers. "However, there are considerable indications that farmers are reluctant to plant cane because its economic return is not as good as that of other crops." REUTER U.S. FEEDGRAINS GROUP ATTACKS CANADA CORN RULING WASHINGTON, March 6 - The U.S. Feedgrains Council is surprised and disappointed by the Canadian Import Tribunal's decision that imports of corn from the U.S. are materially injuring Canadian corn producers, a council spokesman said. "At a time when the world is attempting to liberalize trade in the new rounnd of multilateral negotiations, it is incomprehensible that a country that stands to gain so much from the reduction in agricultural trade barriers would threaten that process by caving in to pressures for protectionism," council president Darwin E. Stolte said. Canada's finding will strain the U.S./Canadian trading relationship, could damage the future of U.S. feedgrains support for the free trade negotiations, and also negatively impact farm trade reform with other nations, the council said. Reuter TECHNIGEN PLATINUM CORP IN METALS FIND VANCOUVER, March 6 - Technigen Platinum corp said initial results of a 13-hole drilling program on its R.M. Nicel platinum property in Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec, indicate extensive near-surface zones highly enriched in gold, platinum and palladium. The metals were found in rocks on the periphery of a sulphide deposit. It said values of up to 0.073 ounce of platinum, 0.206 ounce palladium, three pct copper and 4.5 pct nickel were found over a drill section of 13 feet. Reuter ICO TALKS ON COFFEE QUOTAS TO RESUME AT NOON LONDON, March 2 - Talks on coffee export quotas at the International Coffee Organization (ICO) special council session will resume at noon gmt today, following a last minute decision taken early this morning to extend the meeting 24 hours, ICO officials said. An 18 member contact group will meet at midday to examine new ideas, and the full council is to convene at 1900gmt, they said. The extension resulted from a last ditch effort by Colombia to salvage the talks, which by late yesterday looked perilously close to ending without agreement on quotas, delegates said. REUTER USSR TO CUT COAL PRICE FOR JAPANESE STEELMILLS TOKYO, March 9 - The Soviet Union has agreed to cut its coking coal export prices to Japanese steel mills by about five dlrs a tonne in 1987/88 starting April 1 in exchange for an increase in export volume, industry sources said. The prices were set at 44 dlrs a tonne for Neryungrinsky coal and at 43.80 dlrs for Kuznetsky coal, fob. Japan will import a total of 4.9 mln tonnes from both areas, up from 4.2 mln a year earlier, they said. The steelmakers had asked Moscow to agree to a cutback to 3.7 mln tonnes in 1987/88, but the Soviet Union urged Japan to increase the amount to 6.5 mln, they said. REUTER UGANDA DISAPPOINTED BY COFFEE TALKS FAILURE KAMPALA, March 9 - Uganda, Africa's second largest coffee producer, was disappointed by the stalemate in recent coffee talks in London, the chairman of the state-run Coffee Marketing Board, CMB, said. "This has not been good for coffee producers, more so in a situation where the prices dropped by 200 pounds per tonne of robusta coffee," J. Makumbi said when he returned from London on Friday. Producers and consumers failed to agree on a quota formula to share the world's coffee production during International Coffee Organisation, ICO, talks that ended last week. Makumbi blamed the failure to set quotas, which were suspended in Feburary last year, on Indonesian demands that its quota be increased dramatically. Uganda -- which earns about 400 mln dlrs annually from coffee exports, over 95 pct of its foreign exchange earnings -- had sought to raise its ICO quota to 3.0 mln from 2.45 mln 60-kilo bags, according to sources close to the CMB. The CMB has estimated that production will rise 20 to 25 pct in the current 1986/87 October-September season to over three mln bags. For several years Uganda had been unable to meet its ICO export quota as rebel activity disrupted the coffee industry. The Ugandan government depends on coffee export duties for about 60 pct of its sales tax revenue and the industry employs over half of salaried manpower. In Dar es Salaam, Tanzania's Agriculture and Livestock Development Minister Paul Bomani said today Third World countries would suffer from the failure of the London coffee talks. "It is only the middlemen who will benefit, he said. Bomani called on the ICO to convene another meeting within two months, saying, "Once tempers have cooled and delegations have had time to report back to their headquarters, common sense will prevail." Reuter BLACK MINERS SUPPORT S. AFRICAN MINES TAKEOVER SOWETO, South Africa, March 2 - Thousands of black mineworkers roared support for a union proposal to seize control of South Africa's gold, uranium, platinum and coal mines if the owners refuse to improve conditions for migrant black workers. About 15,000 miners attended a rally here to endorse moves proposed by last week's annual meeting of the 200,000 strong National Union of Mineworkers (NUM). They also supported a proposal for a national strike at the end of this month if the owners refused to begin negotiations. Migrant workers from surrounding countries make up more than half of the labour force in the mines. It was not stated how the union would "seize control." The miners' leaders also demanded an end to the system of single sex hostels for migrant workers, to be replaced by housing schemes so that workers could live with their families. The crowd, one of the largest to attend a meeting since South Africa declared a state of emergency last June, also shouted approval of a proposal to work closely with anti-apartheid movements such as the United Democratic Front (UDF) which claims two mln members. They also shouted their support for a demand that jailed black nationalist leader Nelson Mandela be released. REUTER DUTCH OILSEEDS/FATS IMPORTS ROSE IN 1986 THE HAGUE, March 2 - Dutch imports of fat- and oil-bearing raw materials, fats and oils rose to 2.16 mln tonnes on a fat/oil basis in 1986 from 2.12 mln tonnes in 1985, the Commodity Board for Margarine, Fats and Oils said. Exports of the same commodities fell to 1.35 mln tonnes from 1.38 mln on a fat-oil basis. Fat- and oil-bearing raw materials imports rose to 760,000 from 709,200 tonnes on a fat/oil basis and to 3.47 mln tonnes actual weight from 3.32 mln. Soyabeans were the main component, with imports rising to 2.82 mln tonnes actual weight from 2.75 mln. Sunflowerseed imports fell to 308,200 from 342,900 tonnes while rapeseed imports rose to 292,000 from 201,400 tonnes. Exports of fat- and oil-bearing raw materials rose to 28,700 tonnes from 19,800 on a fat/oil basis and to 137,200 from 89,900 tonnes actual weight. Soyabean exports rose to 119,400 tonnes actual weight from 73,200 tonnes. Imports of vegetable fats, including palm oil, rose to 445,400 tonnes from 362,500 and exports to 151,500 from 139,800. Vegetable oil imports fell to 227,500 tonnes in 1986 from 286,300 in 1985, and exports to 661,400 from 683,400 tonnes. Soyabean oil imports were 32,000 (48,200), sunflower oil 61,600 (92,800), rape oil 82,900 (94,900) and groundnut oil 9,300 (12,200). Exports of soybean oil were 325,900 (338,800), sun oil 172,100 (189,800), rape oil 114,300 (103,400) and groundnut oil 7,000 (10,400). Animal fat imports rose to 371,700 from 345,800 tonnes and exports to 124,100 tonnes from 113,000. Fishoil imports fell to 190,600 from 265,600 and exports to 56,500 from 85,500 tonnes. reuter... BRAZIL TREASURY TO RELEASE COFFEE BUYING FUNDS RIO DE JANEIRO, March 9 - The Treasury Department is due to release funds for the Brazilian Coffee Institute, IBC, to pay for the coffee purchased from local producers, the IBC said in a statement. IBC production director Oripes Gomes said in the statement that payment would be made within the official guarantee prices. The statement said the IBC is sending a document to the National Monetary Council asking the government to set a budget for the purchase by the Institute of up to five mln bags of coffee until June 30. Gomes said in the statement there have been no problems in the concession of funds by the Treasury for payment of the coffee delivered to the IBC warehouses by the producers. He said producers have already delivered 2.2 mln bags, of which 1.5 mln bags have been paid for. In the future, according to an agreement to be signed with the Treasury, the Institute will no longer need to seek approval by the Treasury to seek the release of additional funds to buy cof fee, the statement said. Reuter U.S. LEAD INVENTORIES RISE IN FEBRUARY - ABMS NEW YORK, March 9 - Lead stocks held by U.S. refiners rose to 37,295 short tons at the end of February from 34,224 short tons (revised higher) at the end of January, the American Bureau of Metal Statistics reported. Production of lead decreased to 33,619 short tons in February from 38,759 short tons in January. Shipments from plants increased to 30,467 short tons in February from 27,041 short tons (revised lower) in January, the ABMS said. Reuter GHANA COCOA PURCHASES FALL, CUMULATIVE STILL UP LONDON, March 9 - The Ghana Cocoa Board said it purchased 1,323 tonnes of cocoa in the 21st week, ended February 26, of the 1986/87 main crop season, compared with 1,961 tonnes the previous week and 1,344 tonnes in the 21st week ended March six of the 1985/86 season, the board said. Cumulative purchases so far this season stand at 216,095 tonnes, still up on the 201,966 tonnes purchased by the 21st week of last season, the Board said. Reuter U.S. EXPORT INSPECTIONS, IN THOUS BUSHELS SOYBEANS 18,616 WHEAT 16,760 CORN 25,193 (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) CAROLIN MINES HAS NEW GOLD ASSAY RESULTS VANCOUVER, British Columbia, March 9 - Carolin Mines Ltd said recent assays of tailings at its Hope, British Columbia mine ranged from 0.50 to 0.64 ounces of gold per ton. There were only trace amounts of platinum and palladium, the company said. Carolin said the results sharply disagreed with an earlier assay performed by Intergold U.S.A. Inc which showed 1.0 ounce of gold per ton and 0.50 ounce of platinum per ton. Carolin also said it expects to receive results of further tests and assays of the tailings within two to three weeks. Reuter USDA RAISES SOVIET GRAIN IMPORT ESTIMATE WASHINGTON, March 9 - The U.S. Agriculture Department increased its estimate of Soviet 1986/87 grain imports to 26 mln tonnes from last month's projection of 23 mln tonnes. In its monthly USSR Grain Situation and Outlook, USDA said the increase reflected the return of the Soviet Union to the U.S. corn market and continued purchases of both wheat and coarse grain from other major suppliers. USSR wheat imports were projected at 15 mln tonnes, up one mln from last month's estimate and 700,000 tonnes below the preliminary 1985/86 figure. Soviet grain for feed use was estimated at a record 129 mln tonnes. Record or near-record livestock inventories, along with a dry fall which likely reduced late season pasturage, and a cold winter have increased feed demand, USDA said. USSR meat and egg production in January rose only slightly from the previous January's level, while milk production increased by nearly six pct. Unusually cold weather in January and smaller increases in roughage supplies during 1986 than in 1985 kept livestock production from expanding as much as it did a year earlier, USDA said. Reuter FRANCE TO REQUEST PERMANENT MAIZE REBATES PARIS, March 9 - French maize producers will ask the EC Commission to grant permanent maize export rebates following the recent EC/U.S. Accord guaranteeing the U.S. An annual export quota of two mln tonnes of maize for Spain over four years, the French maize producers association, AGPM, said. The Commission has already decided to accord rebates for the export of 500,000 tonnes of French maize, of which rebates for around 100,000 tonnes have been granted. The request will be made when export certificates have been granted for all the 500,000 tonnes, the AGPM said. The association said that the request would cover exports to all destinations, adding that the Soviet Union, which has important maize needs, is currently excluded from the list of destination countries for the 500,000 tonnes of French maize. The U.S. Agriculture Department has forecast Soviet maize imports for the 1986/87 campaign at 4.90 mln tonnes against 10.40 mln in 1985/86. Reuter SICHUAN BRACED TO FIGHT DROUGHT PEKING, March 11 - The Sichuan government has ordered that any work or meeting which interferes with the fight against drought must be cancelled or postponed to save time, energy and manpower, the People's Daily domestic edition said. Sichuan is one of six provinces threatened by drought. Wen Wei Po, a Hong Kong daily, said the drought, the worst for more than 20 years, is affecting nearly two mln hectares in 100 counties in Sichuan, the country's biggest agricultural producer. Sichuan has experienced temperatures three degrees Centigrade higher than normal and rainfall up to 70 pct less than normal since early February, affecting wheat, oil-bearing crops, rice planting and dryland cash crops, it said. The paper said 43,000 hectares in Meixian county in Guangdong are seriously short of water. The People's Daily said Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu and Hebei are also suffering from drought. Henan's grain output fell by 2.5 mln tonnes last year from the 1985 level because of drought which has been affecting the province since May. REUTER NY TRADERS SAY E.C. SOLD 71,000 TONNES OF WHITE SUGAR AT TENDER. (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) OUTOKUMPU RESTRUCTURES COPPER DIVISION HELSINKI, March 11 - Finland's mining and metals group Outokumpu Oy & lt;OUTO.HE > , which last week reported a 1986 loss of 83 mln markka after three successive years of profits, said it restructured its key copper processing division in an attempt to rationalize production and improve profitability. Outokumpu's Managing Director Pertti Voutilainen told a news conference the reorganization involved a split of the division into a new independent division with six profit centres. Outokumpu group had a 1986 loss before appropriations and taxes of 83 mln markka after a profit of 355 mln in 1985. It had profits in 1984 and 1983 but a loss, 171.2 mln, in 1982. Outokumpu acquired two Swedish copper manufacturers in January 1986, & lt;Metallverken Ab > and & lt;Wirsbo Bruks Ab > , that were merged into its copper processing division. The division had a turnover of 3.2 billion markka last year, 42 pct of Outokumpu's group turnover of 7.58 billion. The new Outokumpu division, called Copper Products Industry, is to incorporate Outokumpu's copper production plants, including its two U.S. Subsidiaries & lt;Nippert Co > and & lt;Valleycast Inc > , as well as Metallverken and part of Wirsbo. Outokumpu is planning to make Wirsbo an independent division in the Outokumpu group and transfer only Wirsbo's copper tube production into one of the new division's profit centres. A definite decision on Wirsbo will be taken later this year. The new division will have production plants in Finland, Sweden, Norway, the Netherlands and the U.S. REUTER UK INTERVENTION BD SAYS EC SETS WHITE SUGAR TENDER REBATE 43.248 ECUS. (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) ST. JOE GOLD TO DEVELOP ONTARIO MINE CLAYTON, Mo., March 11 - St. Joe Gold Corp said it plans to proceed with development of its Golden Patricia gold property in northwestern Ontario. It said about five mln dlrs will be spent to continue underground development and obtain operating permits and another 10.2 mln dlrs is expected to be required to complete underground development, construct a mill and provide the infrastructure needed to put the mine into commercial production. St. Joe Gold said if the necessary operating permits were granted in time, it would start gold production in the second half of the year ending October 31, 1988 at an annual rate of about 40,000 troy ounces. The company said the property is estimated to contain over 500,000 troy ounces of gold, and the initial mining project covers only seven of 192 claims, with drill-indicated reserves of 293,000 short tons grading 0.88 troy ounce of gold per ton. It said initial mine output is expected to be about 150 tons of ore daily. St. Joe Gold said the Golden Patricia vein has not been tested at depth or along strike to the east and west and exploration is continuing on the Golden Patricia property and the adjacent wholly-owned Muskeg Lake property. The company also said its Richmond Hill gold and silver deposit in the Carbonate district of western South Dakota has been shown by drilling to contain about 3,900,000 tons grading 0.055 troy ounce of gold and 0.23 troy ounce of silver per ton. It said preliminary results are encouraging and a feasibility study is nearing completion. Reuter BRITAIN TO MINT NEW "BRITANNIA" GOLD COIN LONDON, March 11 - Britain will from next autumn mint and market a new bullion coin called the "Britannia" containing one ounce of 24 carat gold, together with bullion coins of smaller denominations, a Treasury official said. The new investment coin, to be sold worldwide, will fluctuate in price according to the international price of gold. The smaller coins will be in denominations of a half ounce, a quarter ounce and a tenth of an ounce. REUTER DOLE MULLS BILL TO EXTEND ETHANOL TAX EXEMPTION WASHINGTON, March 11 - U.S. Senate Republican leader Robert Dole (R-Kan.) said he and a group of Republican lawmakers are considering introducing legislation to extend the ethanol tax exemption through the year 2000. Dole, addressing the National Corn Growers Association board, said the proposal was under consideration by a rural task force of Republican members of Congress and governors. Gasoline containing at least 10 pct ethanol now receives a six cents per gallon exemption from a nine cent federal excise tax. The exemption is to expire the end of 1992. Ethanol is produced primarily by a few large agribusiness firms including Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) and A.E. Staley. The tax exemption has helped bolster ethanol production despite a sharp drop in the prices of competing crude oil. Reuter PERU GUERRILLAS INTERRUPT TRAIN ROUTE TO MINES LIMA, March 11 - Maoist guerrillas using dynamite derailed two locomotives and four train wagons, interrupting traffic on Peru's sole railway line linking the capital to the central Andes, where most of the country's mining centres are located, authorities said. Damages was estimated at 800,000 dlrs in the dynamite blast yesterday at Chacapalca, where the explosion wrecked the train laden with minerals and 45 metres of the railway line. Crews hoped to restore traffic to the line later today after clearing the damaged train and repairing the tracks at Chacapalca, 225 km east of the Capital, Lima. An official at Mineroperu comercial (Minpeco), Peru's state minerals marketing firm, said the agency was assessing the situation. There had not been a declaration of force majeure on contracts to ship minerals abroad. Foreign sales of silver, copper, zinc and other minerals earn Peru over half of its export income. Most of the minerals, extracted and refined in the central peruvian andes, are shipped down the central railway to the lima port of callao. Reuter PLACER & lt;PLC > TO INCREASE STAKE IN EQUITY SILVER VANCOUVER, British Columbia, March 11 - & lt;Equity Silver Mines Ltd > said it agreed to sell 6.6 mln shares of a new class of par value voting stock to Placer Development Ltd for 37.1 mln dlrs, increasing Placer's stake in Equity to 74.5 pct from 68 pct. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and a vote by Equity minority shareholders at the April 23 annual meeting, the company said. Proceeds from sale of the shares, priced at 5.625 dlrs each, will be used to buy and deliver 4,985,000 ounces of silver to Placer, Equity said. Equity Silver said the silver remains to be delivered under its sale agreement with Placer, after delivery of its 750,000 ounce minimum commitment for 1987. Equity said it arranged to acquire 4,985,000 ounces of silver at 7.40 dlrs an ounces, subject to selling the shares to Placer. Purchase and delivery of the silver to Placer will result in an after-tax gain of about 6.6 mln dlrs, Equity said. It also said the stock and silver transactions will create a 37,059,000 dlr fund out of which dividends will be paid when cash is available. The cash fund will enable Equity Silver to continue to pay dividends on its preferred shares and increase the likelihood that it may be able to pay dividends on its common shares, the company said. It did not elaborate on what common share dividends might be paid. The company normally pays quarterly preferred dividends totalling 619,000 dlrs from retained earnings, Equity Silver said. Equity Silver had retained earnings of 2,312,000 dlrs at December 31, 1986. Reuter EC COMMISSION REJECTS SUGAR THREATS - SOURCES BRUSSELS, March 11 - The European Community Commission has told EC member states that it is not prepared to discuss EC sugar prices while sugar traders threaten to make a huge sale into intervention stocks to protest against its policies, Commission sources said. "Our position is that we are not willing to discuss the problems of market prices at a time when traders are making threats," one source said. The sources said the Commission's view was made clear at a meeting of its sugar management committee today. They said French, West German and Dutch officials had informed the committee that traders in their countries intended to sell just over 850,000 tonnes of sugar into EC intervention stocks. The Commission riposted by signalling that it would sell the sugar sold into intervention back onto the EC market by tender, a move that would push down prices. The sources said French traders planned to sell 775,000 tonnes into intervention stocks, West German traders 7,500 tonnes and Dutch traders 2,500. Reuter U.S. CORN DEMAND GROWING IN JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA WASHINGTON, March 11 - The recent purchase of 1.5 mln tonnes of U.S. corn by Japan and 600,000 tonnes by South Korea suggests that the two countries' demand for reliable supplies of corn is increasing, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. In its World Production and Trade Report, the department said that view is reinforced by the expectation of a decline in exportable supplies of Argentine corn and uncertainty over the availability of South African and Chinese corn. With these corn purchases, Japan is committed to buying 7.7 mln tonnes of U.S. corn in 1986/87 (Sept-Aug), nearly 400,000 tonnes greater than year-ago figures to date. South Korea's cumulative commitments amount to 2.5 mln tonnes, up 1.5 mln compared to last year, it said. Reuter FRANCO NEVADA SAYS STOCK RISE DUE TO DRILLING Toronto, March 11 - Franco Nevada Mining Corp Ltd said the gain in its stock price today is related to deep drilling being conducted by American Barrick Resources Corp at the Goldstrike claims in the Carlin camp in northern Nevada. Franco Nevada stock is up two at seven dlrs per share on the Toronto Stock Exchange. Franco Nevada said American Barrick announced on March nine that the drilling indicated a number of significant intersections of sulfide gold mineralization below a depth of about 1,000 feet. One vertical drill hole intersected gold continuously from 1,100 feet to 1,730 feet averaging 0.30 ounces per short ton, the announcement said. Reuter USX & lt;X > PROVED OIL, GAS RESERVES FALL IN 1986 NEW YORK, March 11 - USX Corp said proved reserves of oil and natural gas liquids fell 28 pct to 802.8 mln barrels at the end of 1986 from 1.12 billion barrels at year-end 1985. The figures, in USX's just-released 1986 annual report, indicate much of the drop resulted from the exclusion of 293.7 mln barrels of Libyan reserves, after the U.S. government last June directed U.S. oil companies to end Libyan operations. USX, which owns Marathon Oil Co and Texas Oil and Gas Corp, had 60 pct of its 1986 sales of 14.94 billion dlrs from its oil and gas operations. About 24 pct of total sales came from USX's USS steel unit and 16 pct from diversified businesses, which include oilfield services, raw materials, minerals, chemicals and real estate. According to the report, domestic liquids reserves fell slightly to 628.5 mln barrels from 628.9 mln and foreign reserves fell to 174.3 mln from 486.4 mln barrels. The large drop in foreign reserves was in the Middle East and Africa, where they fell to about 9.3 mln barrels from 316.7 mln, reflecting the exclusion of Libya. Total natural gas reserves fell to 4.82 trillion cubic feet at year-end 1986 from 5.18 trillion at the end of 1985. Again, most of the drop came from the Middle East and Africa, where reserves fell to zero from 71.9 billion cubic feet, excluding Libyan reserves. U.S. natural gas reserves fell to 3.44 trillion cubic feet from 3.65 trillion and foreign reserves fell to 1.38 trillion from 1.53 trillion. In other areas, USX said total capital spending fell to 962 mln dlrs in 1986 from 1.78 billion dlrs in 1985. The 1986 audited figure is eight mln dlrs higher than the unaudited figure the company reported on Jan 27. USX also said it expects to record a gain of 150 mln dlrs in 1988, representing 50 pct of previously existing investment tax credits allowable under the new tax law. The loss of the other half of the credits was reflected in the fourth quarter. In a discussion of steel results, USX said plants that were shut down last month and some previously idled plants may be permanently closed. USX took a fourth quarter charge of 1.03 billion dlrs to restructure its steel operations. The charge included the "indefinite idling" last month of four plants in Utah, Pennsylvania and Texas. Other plants or parts of plants in Pennsylvania, Indiana, Alabama, Ohio and Chicago had been previously idled. "These operations are not permanently shut down. Improved market conditions for the products from these plants may make it feasible to reopen some of them," USX said in the report. "On the other hand, a lack of any future market improvement may necessitate their permanent closing," it added. Reuter TAIWAN'S FIRST QUARTER MAIZE IMPORTS SEEN RISING TAIPEI, March 12 - Taiwan's maize import commitments are expected to rise to 970,000 tonnes in the first four months of 1987 from 870,000 tonnes a year earlier, a spokesman for the Joint Committee of Maize Importers told Reuters. He said more than 75 pct of the imports come from the U.S. And the rest from South Africa. The maize import target for calendar 1987 is set at well over 3.4 mln tonnes compared with an actual 3.07 mln in 1985, he added. REUTER BRITAIN TO MINT NEW "BRITANNIA" GOLD COIN LONDON, March 12 - Britain will from next autumn mint and market a new bullion coin called the "Britannia" containing one ounce of 24 carat gold, together with bullion coins of smaller denominations, a Treasury official said. The new investment coin, to be sold worldwide, will fluctuate in price according to the international price of gold. The smaller coins will be in denominations of a half ounce, a quarter ounce and a tenth of an ounce. REUTER EC GRANTS LICENCES FOR 35,000 TONNES BARLEY AT 137.35 ECUS REBATE - BRUSSELS TRADE (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) PORTUGAL GRAIN AGENCY BARRED FROM IMPORT TENDERS LISBON, March 12 - A Portuguese court has made a preliminary ruling that the state grain buying agency EPAC should not be allowed to take part in public import tenders open to private importers, grain traders and officials said. Under the terms of Portugal's January 1986 accession to the European Community, EC, a grain import monopoly held by EPAC (Empresa Publica de Abastecimento de Cereais) is being reduced by 20 pct annually until all imports are liberalised in 1990. Private traders protested last year that EPAC was being permitted to take part in tenders open to them for the first liberalised 20 pct share of the country's annual import needs. The grain and oilseed importers association ACICO opened legal proceedings to stop EPAC participating in the public tenders. Miguel Ascensao of ACICO told Reuters that Lisbon's civil court, in a preliminary ruling, had decided EPAC should not be allowed to take part in tenders open to private traders. Trade sources said the ruling, though effective immediately, was subject to appeal and would have to be confirmed in further proceedings. A member of the government Cereals Market Commission said that, as a result of the court's decision, the Commission would not be able to accept offers from EPAC in a public tender being held today for the import of 80,000 tonnes of corn. Ascensao said the court ruling stated that EPAC's participation in the public tenders violated the clauses of Portugal's EC accession treaty dealing with the gradual dismantling of the state agency's import monopoly. It also said the participation of EPAC, which still controls the national grain storage and distribution network, was unfair competition to the private traders. Traders said they believed the EC's Executive Commission was unlikely to get involved in the dispute, preferring to leave t he case to be resolved as an internal Portuguese issue. "They (the EC Commission) will be keeping a low profile," one trader said. ACICO says it is ready to take its case to Brussels if necessary. Reuter NO GRAIN TO THE USSR IN LATEST WEEK -- USDA WASHINGTON, March 12 - There were no shipments of U.S. grain or soybeans to the Soviet Union in the week ended March 12, according to the U.S. Agriculture Department's latest Export Sales report. The USSR has purchased 1.0 mln tonnes of U.S. corn for delivery in the fourth year of the U.S.-USSR grain agreement. Total shipments in the third year of the U.S.-USSR grains agreement, which ended September 30, amounted to 152,600 tonnes of wheat, 6,808,100 tonnes of corn and 1,518,700 tonnes of soybeans. Shipments to the USSR in the second year of the agreeement amounted to 2,887,200 tonnes of wheat and 15,750,100 tonnes of corn. Reuter CHINA'S JANUARY GRAIN EXPORTS FALL PEKING, March 13 - China's grain exports in January totaled 386,157 tonnes, down 22.1 pct from January 1986, customs figures show. They gave no detailed breakdown. The official China Economic News quoted the figures as showing tea exports rose 9.7 pct to 8,474 tonnes during the month. Imports of wool rose 117.6 pct to 10,248 tonnes over the same period, the figures show. REUTER BRITISH WHEAT AREA DOWN, MINISTRY CENSUS SHOWS LONDON, March 13 - A total of 1.886 mln hectares was sown to wheat in Britain, excluding Northern Ireland, up to December 1, 1986 for the 1987 crop, a Ministry of Agriculture census shows. It compares with 1.925 mln planted in the same period 1985. The barley area was unchanged at 952,000 ha, but oilseed rape increased to 393,000 from 333,000 ha. REUTER UNOFFICIAL STRIKE HITS ROTTERDAM GRAIN SECTOR ROTTERDAM, March 13 - About 220 men in Rotterdam port's grain sector stopped work this afternoon in an unofficial protest at the slow progress of negotiations over a new work practice agreement, a spokesman for the port and transport union FNV said. Negotiations between the union and employers, which are due to resume early next week, are currently stalemated with the union refusing to accept sweeping changes in working hours and practices in return for a 1.5 pct pay increase. The FNV spokesman said the action did not yet have official backing, but added that next week matters might be different. Reuter UGANDA RE-ROUTES COFFEE EXPORTS THROUGH KISUMU NAIROBI, March 13 - Long delays at the railway crossing on the Kenyan border have led Uganda to re-route its coffee exports through a ferry link with the Kenyan port of Kisumu across Lake Victoria, Ugandan officials based in Kenya said. Uganda has a direct rail link with the Kenyan port of Mombasa through which it conducts 70 pct of its external trade but there is a chronic shortage of railway wagons, they said. Customs at Kisumu take less than a day compared with two to three at the Malaba rail border crossing, a Ugandan Railways official said. "Malaba is now handling only 10 pct of the trade and all the coffee and oil goes through Kisumu," he said. However, an accident recently damaged the wagon ferry which plies between Kisumu and the Ugandan port of Jinja, causing bottlenecks on the lake route too. Sources at the Coffee Marketing Board in Kampala reported delays in coffee export shipments last January due to congestion on the lake ferries. Coffee accounts for about 95 pct of Uganda's export earnings and last November President Yoweri Museveni ordered all coffee shipments to be carried by rail in order to avoid the higher costs of road haulage. Reuter U.S. CONSERVATION SIGNUP SEEN 10 TO 12 MLN ACRES CHICAGO, March 13 - Grain traders and analysts look for a 10 to 12 mln acre sign-up in the USDA's conservation reserve program, scheduled to be announced after 1400 CST today. The USDA probably will accept about 80 to 90 pct of the acres submitted, they said. Total enrollment in the first three years of the program is only 8.9 mln acres, so the sharp increase expected this year has underpinned new crop corn futures all week. However, some analysts said a 10 to 12 mln acre sign-up may end up being negative to new crop corn prices, citing trade talk earlier this year that 14 to 15 mln acres may be submitted by farmers. Also, acres set-aside under the conservation program are by definition poor yielding, so the impact on total corn production will be minimal, they added. Reuter COLOMBIA OPENS APRIL/MAY COFFEE REGISTRATIONS BOGOTA, March 13 - Colombia opened coffee export registrations for April and May with the National Coffee Growers' Federation setting no limit, Gilberto Arango, president of the private exporters' association, said. He told Reuters the decision not to put any limit responded to "new factors" which have emerged from recent International Coffee Organisation talks in London, where producers and consumers failed to agree on a re-introduction of export quotas. Reuter TRADERS DETAIL FRENCH CEREAL EXPORT REQUESTS PARIS, March 2 - French operators last Friday requested licences to export 10,500 tonnes of free market maize, 11,950 tonnes of free market barley and 13,000 of soft wheat flour to non-EC countries, at prefixed daily (droit commun) rebates, French trade sources said. The latest requests for the maize were for export to Switzerland, Austria and Lichtenstein at a maximum daily rebate prefixed last Friday at 141 Ecus a tonne against a previous 20 Ecu daily rebate. The special daily rebate for maize was set in the context of a Commission commitment to grant this season rebates for the export of 500,000 tonnes of French maize to non-EC countries, in compensation for concessions to the U.S. in the recent dispute over grain sales to Spain. If the latest French requests are accepted as expected, this will bring the total of French maize exported in this context to 25,500 tonnes. The Commission last Thursday granted weekly rebates for the sale of 15,000 tonnes of free market maize to non-EC countries. Requests for barley were for export to Switzerland, Austria and Lichtenstein, Ceuta and Melilla at an unchanged pre-fixed restitution of 125 Ecus a tonne, while requests for soft wheat flour were for export to various non-EC countries at an unchanged 178 Ecus a tonne. Reuter INDIA TO GET U.K. COAL, STEEL INDUSTRY GRANTS NEW DELHI, March 14 - India will get 104.65 mln stg as grants from Britain to develop its coal, zinc and lead industries, the British Information Services said in a statement. It said a 31 mln stg grant would be disbursed over three to four years under an agreement signed here yesterday between the Indian Finance Ministry and the British Overseas Development Administration. The British grants for developing the Indian coal industry using British mechanised longwall technology totalled 52 mln stg in the past 10 years, it said. Under a separate agreement, the British government agreed to provide 73.65 mln stg as a grant to develop a zinc and lead mine at Rampura-Agucha and an associated smelting complex at Chaneriya, both in India's northern state of Rajasthan, the statement said. The grant will finance the basic engineering for the smelter complex to be undertaken by Britain's & lt;Davy McKee > of Stockton. It will also help develop the mine complex, it added. REUTER IVORY COAST CONFIRMS PRESENCE AT COCOA TALKS ABIDJAN, March 15 - A senior Ivory Coast Agriculture Ministry official confirmed his country's backing for a new international cocoa pact and said Ivorian delegates would be present at talks on its buffer stock starting this week. The official told Reuters that Ivorian Agriculture Minister Denis Bra Kanon would attend the opening of the talks, convened by the International Cocoa Organization (ICCO), in London on Monday. While Bra Kanon is due to return home this week for funeral ceremonies for a sister of Ivorian President Felix Houphouet-Boigny, scheduled to be held in the country's capital Yamoussoukro between March 19-22, senior Ivorian delegates will be present throughout the London talks, the official said. Bra Kanon is chairman of the ICCO Council and rumours that he or Ivorian delegates might be delayed because of public mourning in the West African nation helped depress already low world cocoa prices Friday. The official said Ivory Coast continued to support the new pact, which was agreed in principle last year by most of the world's cocoa exporters and consumers. He also said Bra Kanon would fulfil his duties as ICCO Council chairman during the talks, scheduled to end on March 27. The meeting aims to set rules for the operation of the pact's buffer stock which producers hope will boost a market hit by successive world cocoa surpluses. Ivory Coast did not participate in the last international cocoa pact and its decision to join the new accord has sparked hopes that it will be more successful in supporting prices. REUTER GERMAN BANK SEES HIGHER GOLD PRICE FOR 1987 HAMBURG, March 16 - Gold is expected to continue its rise this year due to renewed inflationary pressures, especially in the U.S., Hamburg-based Vereins- und Westbank AG said. It said in a statement the stab ilisation of crude oil prices and the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries' efforts to achieve further firming of the price led to growing inflationary pressures in the U.S., The world's biggest crude oil producer. Money supplies in the U.S., Japan and West Germany exceed the central banks' limits and real growth of their gross national products, it said. Use of physical gold should rise this year due to increased industrial demand and higher expected coin production, the bank said. Speculative demand, which influences the gold price on futures markets, has also risen. These factors and South Africa's unstable political situation, which may lead to a temporary reduction in gold supplies from that country, underline the firmer sentiment, it said. However, Australia's output is estimated to rise to 90 tonnes this year from 73.5 tonnes in 1986. REUTER GERMAN BANK SEES HIGHER GOLD PRICE FOR 1987 HAMBURG, March 16 - Gold is expected to continue its rise this year due to renewed inflationary pressures, especially in the U.S., Hamburg-based Vereins- und Westbank AG said. It said in a statement the stabilisation of crude oil prices and the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries' efforts to achieve further firming of the price has led to growing inflationary pressures in the U.S. Money supplies in the U.S., Japan and West Germany exceed central bank limits and real growth of their gross national products, it added. Use of physical gold should rise this year due to increased industrial demand and higher expected coin production, the bank said. Speculative demand, which influences the gold price on futures markets, has also risen, the bank said. These factors and South Africa's unstable political situation, which may lead to a temporary reduction in gold supplies from that country, underscore the firmer sentiment, it said. However, Australia's output is estimated to rise to 90 tonnes this year from 73.5 tonnes in 1986. Reuter PATON REPORTS U.S. GREEN COFFEE ROASTINGS HIGHER NEW YORK, March 16 - U.S. roastings of green coffee in the week ended March 7 were about 325,000 (60-kilo) bags, including that used for soluble production, compared with 290,000 bags in the corresponding week of last year and about 315,000 bags in the week ended February 28, George Gordon Paton and Co Inc reported. It said cumulative roastings for calendar 1987 now total a 3,295,000 bags, compared with 3,620,000 bags by this time last year. Reuter EEP SHOULD BE USED TACTICALLY, YEUTTER SAYS WASHINGTON, March 16 - U.S. Trade Representative Clayton Yeutter said the Export Enhancement Program, EEP, should be used as a "tactical tool" and not as a general policy. Yeutter made the comment in response to a question whether the U.S. should expand the EEP to cover grain sales to the Soviet Union. He did not comment directly on the Soviet question, replying that any decision would be made at the highest levels of the Reagan administration, and "I don't want to preempt that." Yeutter told the National Grain and Feed Association EEP should continue to be used as a tactical tool against the European Community but not as a general policy. He said selective EEP use has been successful in pressuring the E.C. Reuter U.S. COULD COMPLAIN TO GATT ON CANADA CORN DUTY WASHINGTON, March 16 - U.S. Trade Representative Clayton Yeutter suggested the U.S. could file a formal complaint with the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) challenging Canada's decision to impose duties on U.S. corn imports. Asked about the Canadian government decision to apply a duty of 84.9 cents per bushel on U.S. corn shipments, Yeutter said the U.S. could file a formal complaint with GATT under the dispute settlement procedures of the subsidies code. Other U.S. options would be to appeal the decision in Canadian courts, or to retaliate against Canadian goods, a lower-level U.S. trade official said. However, retaliation is an unlikely step, at least initially, that official said. No decision on U.S. action is expected at least until after documents on the ruling are received here later this week. Reuter TRADE SEES STEADY CORN/WHEAT EXPORT INSPECTIONS CHICAGO, March 16 - The USDA's weekly export inspection report is expected to show steady corn and wheat exports and lower soybean exports, according to CBT floor traders' forecasts. Traders projected soybean exports at 16 mln to 18 mln bushels, down from 18.6 mln bushels a week ago and 20.3 mln bushels a year ago. Corn guesses ranged from 22 mln to 26 mln bushels, compared with 25.2 mln bushels a week ago and 22.4 million bushels a year ago. Wheat guesses ranged from 13 mln to 17 mln bushels, compared with 16.8 mln bushels a week ago and 13.4 mln bushels a year ago. Reuter BP & lt;BP > UNIT SEES MINE PROCEEDING NEW YORK, March 16 - British Petroleum Co PLC said based on a feasibility report from & lt;Ridgeway Mining Co > , its joint venture Ridgeway Project in South Carolina could start commercial gold production by mid-1988. The company said the mine would produce at an approximate rate of 158,000 ounces of gold per year over the first four full years of operation from 1989 through 1992 and at an average of 133,000 ounces a year over the full projected 11-year life of the mine. BP's partner in the venture is Galactic Resources Ltd & lt;GALCF > of Toronto. The company said subject to receipt of all statutory permits, finalization of financing arrangements and management and joint venture review, construction of a 15,000 short ton per day processing facility can start. Capital costs to bring the mine into production are estimated at 76 mln dlrs. Reuter BP UNIT SEES U.S. GOLD MINE PROCEEDING NEW YORK, March 16 - British Petroleum Co PLC said based on a feasibility report from Ridgeway Mining Co, its joint venture Ridgeway Project in South Carolina could start commercial gold production by mid-1988. The company said the mine would produce approximately 158,000 ounces of gold per year over the first four full years of operation from 1989 through 1992 and at an average 133,000 ounces a year over the full projected 11 year life of the mine. BP's partner is Galactic Resources Ltd of Toronto. BP said subject to receipt of all statutory permits, finalization of financing arrangements and management and joint venture review, construction of a 15,000 short ton per day processing facility can start. Capital costs to bring the mine into production are estimated at 76 mln dlrs. Reuter STARREX LINKS SHARE PRICE TO ASSAY SPECULATION TORONTO, March 16 - & lt;Starrex Mining Corp Ltd > said a sharp rise in its share price is based on speculation for favorable results from its current underground diamond drilling program at its 35 pct owned Star Lake gold mine in northern Saskatchewan. Starrex Mining shares rose 40 cts to 4.75 dlrs in trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange. The company said drilling results from the program which started in late February are encouraging, "but it is too soon for conclusions." Starrex did not disclose check assay results from the exploration program. Reuter NEW EEP DURUM WHEAT OFFER TO ALGERIA -- USDA WASHINGTON, March 16 - U.S. exporters will have the opportunity to sell an additional 300,000 tonnes of U.S. durum wheat to Algeria under the Export Enhancement Program, EEP, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. The department said the sales will be subsidized with commodities from the Commodity Credit Corporation, CCC, inventory and the subsidy will enable U.S. exports to compete at commercial prices in the Algerian market. Algeria has already purchased 300,000 tonnes of U.S. durum wheat under a previous export enhancement initiative announced November 10, 1986, it said. Details of the latest initiative, including an invitation for offers from exporters, will be issued in the near future, the department said. Reuter COCOA WORKING GROUP MEETING DELAYED LONDON, March 17 - The International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) buffer stock working group meeting set for 1130 GMT today was rescheduled for 1430, ICCO delegates said. The meeting was delayed so a draft compromise proposal on buffer stock rules could be completed, they said. ICCO Executive Director Kobena Erbynn was preparing the plan in consultation with other delegates for presentation to the full working group, they added. REUTER SOUTH AFRICA CROP WEATHER SUMMARY -- USDA/NOAA WASHINGTON, March 17 - Dry weather pushed further into South Africa's Orange Free State's Maize Triangle in the week ended March 14, the Joint Agricultural Weather Facility of the U.S. Agriculture and Commerce Departments said. In a summary of its Weather and Crop Bulletin, the agency said scattered showers continued throughout Transvaal, but dry pockets persisted in the northeast and south. Temperatures average one to four degrees C above normal throughout all grain areas, stressing grain-filling corn in areas receiving lightest rainfall, it said. The agency said rainfall during February was near to above normal in most areas, but earlier periods of hot, dry weather reduced yield prospects in parts of the northern Transvaal and southern Orange Free State. Reuter STUDY SHOWS ONLY LIMITED OPTIMISM FOR SILVER ZURICH, March 18 - Silver looks "unlikely to break out of gold and platinum's shadow" in the near future, although this year is likely to see demand increasing at a faster rate than supply, a study by Credit Suisse said. The study predicted demand rising by 300 tonnes to 13,200 tonnes this year, against a 50 tonne increase in supply to 14,050 tonnes. This should cut the global oversupply to 850 tonnes from last year's provisional 1,100 tonnes. The study noted that the effects of last year's lower prices were having a dampening effect on total supply, which was now back down to around levels of a decade ago. However, the study said that primary production, likely to reach 10,000 tonnes this year against a provisional 9,950 in 1986, is relatively insensitive to price falls. Around a third of silver production comes from heavily indebted Mexico and Peru. Price-sensitivity is also reduced by the fact that the majority of silver is a by-product of other mining activity. Reuter PAKISTAN-SWEDISH GOODS EXCHANGE AGREED ISLAMABAD, March 18 - Pakistan and Sweden have signed a commodity exchange agreement for 88 mln dlrs each way, the Pakistan government announced. Pakistan's exports under the agreement will include raw cotton, cotton products, cotton textiles, steel products, molasses, naphtha and fresh and dried fruits. Swedish exports to Pakistan will include medical and laboratory equipment, electrical telecommunication equipment, diesel engine spares, mining and security equipment, road-building and construction machinery, fertilisers and palm oil. Reuter HANDY AND HARMAN SEES SUFFICIENT SILVER SUPPLIES NEW YORK, March 18 - World stocks of silver are large enough to accommodate any changes in the supply-demand equation this year, with industrial consumption expected to again exceed mine production, the dealer house Handy and Harman said in its annual review of the silver market. The house estimated that the industry last year withdrew 20,000,000 ounces of silver from stocks to bridge a supply deficit caused by a consumption rate of 403,000,000 ounces and production level of 382,000,000 ounces. However, world stocks are huge, totaling 2,267,900,000 ounces at the end of 1986, it said. The review noted that world industrial consumption has been on an uptrend since 1980, although offtake is still 14 pct below the 1978 level of 442,000,000 ounces. Handy and Harman said 22,800,000 ounces of silver were used to produce coins last year, up from 12,700,000 ounces in 1985, with the demand getting a big boost from the production of U.S. coins, including the American Eagle. It also said that in recent years Communist countries have increased their silver imports and estimated that China and East Germany alone took in 70,000,000 ounces of foreign silver in the last five years. Reuter EAST RAND MINES EXPECT HIGHER GOLD PRODUCTION JOHANNESBURG, March 18 - East Rand Proprietary Mines Ltd said that barring any major disruption in production, it expects 1987 gold output to top 10 tonnes after dropping to 9.223 tonnes last year from 10.251 in 1985. Chairman Clive Knobbs said in the annual report the mine was expected to mill a higher tonnage while capital expenditure during 1987 will be around 118.5 mln rand. The decline in gold production last year was due to a four pct drop in tonnage milled and a seven pct decline in grade. Reuter TAIWAN BUYS 450,000 TONNES OF U.S. CORN KANSAS CITY, March 18 - Taiwan overnight bought 450,000 tonnes of U.S. number two corn, 14.5 pct moisture, for Gulf and West Coast shipment in 11 cargoes between May and October, private export sources said. Gulf shipment ranged in prices from 75.17 to 78.45 dlrs per tonne stowed and trimmed, FOB euqivalent, and West Coast shipments ranged from 79.41 to 81.02 dlrs per tonne, stowed and trimmed, FOB equivalent, they said. Reuter RESULTS AWAITED ON EGYPT PL 480 WHEAT TENDER KANSAS CITY, March 18 - Results were awaited on Egypt's tender today for 200,000 tonnes of U.S. soft or white wheat for April shipment under PL 480, private export sources said. Reuter CZARNIKOW EXPECTS LOWER EUROPEAN SUGAR OUTPUT LONDON, March 19 - European sugar output on the basis of three year average yields will be over half a mln tonnes white value down on last year although yields do vary widely from year to year, broker C Czarnikow said in its market review. European Community sowings are likely to be down compared with last year. There have been suggestions these sowings might respond to the recent upsurge in world prices, but Czarnikow said "it is not the sort of fact that easily becomes known." The broker bases its forecasts on Licht planting estimates which put W Germany, the Netherlands and USSR lower but Hungary, Romania, Poland, Turkey and Yugoslavia higher. Czarnikow's projections in mlns tonnes white value and three differing yields include '87/88 max aver min 1986/87 France 3.57 3.42 3.28 3.44 W Germany 3.08 2.88 2.64 3.19 EC 13.82 13.01 12.13 13.76 W Europe 17.71 16.45 14.98 16.71 Poland 2.02 1.80 1.13 1.74 USSR 8.65 7.60 5.71 8.05 E Europe 13.87 12.14 9.08 12.44 All Europe 31.58 28.58 24.06 29.15 REUTER NORTH KOREA TO RESURRECT GOLD MINE TO REPAY DEBT TOKYO, March 19 - Pyongyang and a group of Tokyo-based North Korean businessmen plan to resurrect a North Korean goldmine and boost annual output to almost one tonne within two years from 600 pounds at present, said Li Sangsu, a spokesman for & lt;Unzan Mine Development Co > , the venture partner. Work will begin on April 3 and the company aims to increase output to 10 tonnes within a decade to pay off Pyongyang's 70 billion yen debt to 30 Japanese companies, Li added. "We expect this mine to be worth about 2,000 billion yen in gold deposits," he said. The mine, started in 1896 by a U.S. Company, is one of six or seven virtually untapped mines in the Unzan area, 94 miles north of Pyongyang, Li said. Li said modern equipment and advanced technology would increase yields. "Up to now, the mining was done with antiquated methods and basic equipment." The gold mine scheme is the latest in a series of moves by North Korea to clear its debts to Japanese creditors. Earlier this year, Pyongyang tried and failed to pay off part of its debt with several tonnes of fish. REUTER SOME 7,000 SOUTH AFRICAN MINERS RETURN TO WORK JOHANNESBURG, March 19 - Some 7,000 black workers returned to work after staging one-day strikes at two mines on Monday, the National Union of Mineworkers and the companies that own the mines said. About 6,000 miners resumed work at the Grootvlei gold mine east of Johannesburg after protesting the transfer of colleagues to other jobs at the same mine, owners General Mining Union Corp Ltd & lt;GENM.J > said. The union said about 1,000 mineworkers at a new coal facility owned by Anglo American Corp of South Africa Ltd & lt;ANGL.J > also returned to their jobs on Tuesday. The workers at Anglo's Vaal Colliery south of Johannesburg had struck to protest the alleged refusal of officials of the South African homeland of Transkei to allow miners to attend a funeral in the homeland, a union spokesman said. REUTER SOVIET TIMECHARTERING BOOSTS GRAIN FREIGHT RATES LONDON, March 19 - Current interest by Soviet charterers in taking Panamax vessels on timecharter, mainly from the U.S. To carry grain, is seen as the chief factor behind the recent surge in values on the Baltic International Freight Futures Exchange (BIFFEX), dealers said. Futures soared through the 1,000 points barrier today for the first time in the spot position s ince the market opened in May 1985. However, the market tends to be nervous, with values some 100 points above the Baltic Freight Index, which is calculated on spot physical rates. No specific figure has been put for Soviet bookings but they have been sufficient to drain Panamax tonnage (about 50,000 to 65,000 tonnes dw) from the U.S. Gulf which would normally operate on the trip to Japan, dealers said. "It appears that the Chernobyl disaster had a worse effect on its (the Soviet) grain harvest than reported," one said. Freight rates on the Gulf/Japan grain route have subsequently been the main beneficiary of current chartering conditions, with very few, if any, Panamax sized ships left for the remainder of this month in the Gulf. Rates have risen steadily for vessels loading next month. Dealers said there is even talk that owners are considering taking older vessels out of lay-up to meet current demand. Sentiment has also been aided by suggestions that Chinese operators may be in the market for similar timecharter business later in the year, they said. They anticipate this would appear around June and it has prompted keen demand in the July BIFFEX contract, despite it normally being a slack time in the shipping year. Market sentiment has fluctuated in recent weeks. Rates turned down as an earlier rise in bunker prices, which had supported the market at the start of the year, faltered but then recovered on the reported Soviet interest. Reuter MURGOLD RESOURCES & lt;MGDVF > DETAILS ASSAYS TORONTO, March 19 - Murgold Resources Inc said assays received from 320 feet of drifting on the number-three vein at the Chester Township property south of Timmins, Ontario, indicate an average of 0.528 ounce of gold per ton across an average width of five feet for the 320-foot length. The last working face assayed 0.422 ounce of gold per ton across 8.5 feet and the drift will be continued eastward from that point, the company said. Reuter ICCO TO EXAMINE BUFFER STOCK DETAILS TOMORROW LONDON, March 19 - The International Cocoa Council, ICCO, adjourned for the day after a detailed proposal on buffer stock rules was distributed and executive committee officials were elected, delegates said. Producers, EC consumers and all consumers are scheduled to hold separate meetings tomorrow to review the proposal, written by ICCO executive director Kobena Erbynn, they said. The buffer stock working group is to meet again on rules Monday morning, and the full council is to reconvene Tuesday, delegates said. Heinz Hofer of Switzerland was elected executive committee chairman and Mette Mogstad of Norway vice chairman, they added. Reuter U.S. EXPORTERS REPORT 350,000 TONNES CORN SWITCHED FROM UNKNOWN TO USSR FOR 1986/87 (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) ICO EXPORTERS TO MODIFY NEW PROPOSAL LONDON, Feb 26 - International Coffee Organization (ICO) exporters will modify their new proposal on quota resumption before presenting it to importers tomorrow, ICO delegates said. The change, which will be discussed tonight informally among producers, follows talks after the formal producer session with the eight-member producer splinter group and will affect the proposed quota distribution for 12 months from April one, they said. The proposed share-out would still include shortfall declarations, they said. Reuter PHILIPPINE COPPER SMELTER FACES SHIPMENT DELAYS MANILA, March 20 - Copper shipments are likely to be delayed because of power problems at & lt;Philippine Associated Smelting and Refining Corp > (PASAR), the country's only smelter, a company official said. Asked to confirm reports by New York copper trade sources about PASAR's shipment problems, marketing manager Deogracias Madrid told Reuters, "They are partly correct. There could be a probable delay." Madrid declined to give more details, or production and export figures, saying the information could lead to speculation. PASAR's smelter is in the central province of Leyte. The New York trade sources said if PASAR's shipments were delayed, customers might have to turn to the London Metal Exchange for supply. "We have a commitment to our customers and I would not like to comment on that," Madrid said. A spokeswoman for the Chamber of Mines said Philippine copper production amounted to 222,644 tonnes in 1986, down slightly from 226,157 tonnes in 1985. She said production in the first two months of 1987 totalled 34,550 tonnes, compared with 36,462 tonnes in the same 1986 period. REUTER INDIA, AUSTRALIA AGREE T O IMPROVE TWO-WAY TRADE NEW DELHI, March 20 - Indian and Australian businessmen signed a memorandum of understanding to boost two-way trade and joint industrial ventures in both countries, spokesmen of the Indo-Australia Business Council told reporters. The Indian Council said it hoped India's exports to Australia would improve in the next few months and reduce the trade balance which is heavily in Australia's favour. In 1986 Australia sold 428 mln Australian dlrs' worth of goods, including steel and coking coal, to India and bought 170.5 mln worth of items, including cotton textiles, from India. Reuter NO FORCE MAJEURE ON LEAD FROM CAPPER PASS LONDON, March 20 - U.K. Smelter Capper Pass denied rumours that the company had declared, or was about to declare, force majeure on lead deliveries. This followed trader talk on the London Metal Exchange, LME, after broker bids were made at increased premiums for Capper Pass brand material. Traders said some slight production problems seem to exist but are unlikely to have any impact on the market. Lead values on the LME today were unchanged around 299 stg per tonne for three months delivery after thin business in a one stg range. Reuter U.K. LEAD AND ZINC OFFTAKE RISES IN JANUARY LONDON, March 20 - U.K. Consumption of lead and zinc in all forms during January rose to 26,314 and 18,778 tonnes, from 24,967 and 17,929 tonnes respectively in December, latest figures by the World Bureau of Metal Statistics (WBMS) show. Refined lead consumption rose to 23,992 tonnes from 23,194, while scrap offtake was 2,322 tonnes against 1,773. Slab zinc consumption was 14,257 tonnes against 14,190 during December, while offtake of scrap and re-melted metal was 4,521 tonnes against 3,739. Meanwhile production of refined lead in January rose to 28,188 tonnes from 23,693 in December, but slab zinc production fell to 4,490 tonnes from 5,793, the WBMS figures showed. Stocks of slab zinc totalled 14,780 tonnes, down from December's 15,008. Reuter COPPER STOCKS OUTSIDE U.S. INCREASE IN DECEMBER NEW YORK, March 2 - Refined copper stocks held by refineries outside the U.S. increased to a preliminary 277,500 short tons at the end of December from a preliminary 270,000 short tons (revised higher) at the end of November, the American Bureau of Metal Statistics said. London Metal Exchange stocks fell to 193,100 tons in December from 194,400 tons in November. Combined refinery and LME stocks rose to a preliminary 470,600 tons from 464,400 tons (revised higher). January LME stocks were 193,400 tons. Preliminary figures showed refined production outside U.S. lower at 377,300 tons in December versus 384,000 tons in November. Crude output decreased to 421,500 tons from 427,000 tons (revised higher). Refined copper deliveries decreased to 359,800 tons from 375,400 tons (revised lower). Reuter FORMER GOLD FIRM EXECUTIVES ARRESTED IN JAPAN OSAKA, Japan, March 21 - The public prosecutors and police here arrested five former senior executives of a bankrupt gold deposit business group for defrauding about 450 clients of about 1.5 billion yen for gold bars which were never delivered, police said. The case involving the Toyota Shoji Company was highlighted when its 32-year-old Chairman Kazuo Nagano was stabbed to death here in public view in June, 1985. Television crews which had been waiting outside Nagano's home filmed two men smashing their way into the home and later emerging with a bloodstained bayonet. The company, established here in 1981, undertook to hold gold on deposit for investors. It grew into a nationwide business operation with 87 branch offices and 7,000 employees at its peak in early 1985. Toyota Shoji's business group collected an estimated 200 billion yen from about 30,000 clients, many of them pensioners and housewives, before the firm went bankrupt in July, 1985, according to lawyers. Of them, some 18,000 clients claimed they could get back neither gold or money, suffering an aggregate loss of 150 billion yen, local press reports said. Police said the five arrested on charge of fraud today included Hiroshi Ishikawa, 47, former Toyota Shoji president, and a sixth former executive was placed on a wanted list. They were suspected of having collaborated with the late Nagano in swindling about 1.5 billion yen from about 450 people in Osaka and nearby Kobe during a six month period just before the firm's bankruptcy, they said. Today's arrest came after narly two years of joint investigation by the public prosecutors and police, who had questioned about 3,000 of the firm's former employees, police sources said. REUTER U.S. BRASS MILL COPPER STOCKS LOWER IN JANUARY NEW YORK, March 2 - U.S. brass mill copper stocks fell to 185,400 short tons (copper content) at the end of January from 191,200 short tons at the end of December, according to the American Bureau of Metal Statistics. Consumption by brass mills increased to 60,700 short tons in January from 48,900 short tons in December. Mills consumed 29,600 tons of refinery shapes in January versus 24,000 tons in December. Scrap consumption increased to 31,100 tons in January from 24,900 tons in December. Total brass mill shipments increased to 69,600 tons in January from 54,400 tons in December, while receipts rose to 63,800 tons from 47,100 tons. Reuter BANGLADESH FORECASTS GDP GROWTH OF 4.4 PCT DHAKA, March 23 - Gross domestic product is expected to grow by 4.4 pct in the year ending June 30, Finance Minister Mohammad Syeduzzaman told reporters. Inflation fell to an estimated 12 pct this fiscal year from 17 pct in 1981/82, he said last night. The World Bank and other independent sources have said inflation would be around 15 pct in 1986/87. Syeduzzaman said remittances from expatriates would rise to 600 mln dlrs this year from 425 mln in 1981/82. Foreign exchange reserves at end-June are projected at 680 mln dlrs compared with 105 mln in 1981/82, he said. Syeduzzaman said the export target has been set at 900 mln dlrs this year against 626 mln in 1981/82. Commitments for foreign loans and grants total more than five billion dlrs in 1986/87, against 3.54 billion five years previously, he said. The government's liberal industrial policy has attracted investment commitments totalling 250 mln dlrs, he said Foodgrain output is estimated at 16.4 mln tonnes this year, up from 16.12 mln in 1985/86 and 14.4 mln in 1981/82. Government officials have said Bangladesh must import nearly two mln tonnes of grain annually up to 1990, when the government expects to attain self-sufficiency in food. REUTER ZINC PRODUCERS APPROACH EC ON VOLUNTARY CLOSURES BRUSSELS, March 23 - A number of individual zinc producing companies have approached the European Commission to sound out its reaction to a possible industry plan for a voluntary reduction of smelting capacity, Commission sources said. The companies have been told that the Commission could not judge whether a plan would be acceptable under European Community, EC, competition rules until it had full details, they said. In 1983, the industry drew up a plan envisaging the loss of about 130,000 tonnes of annual capacity, or about 10 pct of the total. However, the industry did not proceed with this plan as zinc market conditions improved in 1984, the sources noted. They said the companies which approached the Commission recently -- and which they did not name -- appeared to envisage a loss of productive capacity similar to that proposed in 1983. Reuter BP & lt;BP > UNIT TO BUILD GOLD EXTRACTION PLANT DENVER, March 23 - Amselco Minerals Inc, a unit of British Petroleum Co PLC, said it approved construction of a new plant with Nerco Minerals Co to process carbon ore to recover microscopic gold reserves. The plant, to be located at the Alligator Ridge Mine near Ely, Nev., will process 1,000 tons a day of carbon-bearing ore to recover 70,000 ounces of gold over three years, it said. The plant will use a chemical process called leaching to extract the residual gold, which could not otherwise be economically recovered. Operation of the plant, to be jointly owned by Amselco and Nerco, is set to start in October. The Alligator Ridge Mine is jointly owned by Amselco and Nerco, a unit of Nerco Inc & lt;NER > , which is 90.5 pct owned by Pacificorp & lt;PPW > , a Portland, Ore., holding company. The mine has produced about 60,000 ounces of gold a year since 1981 using another leaching process, a BP spokesman said. The open pit oxide ore reserves of Alligator Ridge will be exhausted by August 1987, as expected, when the work force will be reduced to about 72 from 127, the company said. The employees remaining after that will operate the new plant, it said. Reuter BANGEMANN DENIES NEWSPAPER INTERVIEW ON SUBSIDIES BONN, March 23 - The West German Economics Minister today denied giving a newspaper interview which quoted him as saying the state could not continue to pour money into the country's ailing steel and coal industries. Economics Ministry spokesman Dieter Vogel said in a statement Bangemann had contacted him from New Zealand, where he is attending a General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) ministerial meeting, to deny giving the interview to the conservative daily Die Welt. The paper quoted Bangemann as saying that continued subsidies would endanger other parts of the German economy by making them uncompetitive. Vogel said Bangemann had pledged that everything possible would be done to minimize the effects of reduced coal and steel production on the workforces and regions concerned. Die Welt said the interview with Bangemann had taken place at a meeting of his Free Democratic Party (FDP) in Darmstadt last Friday, adding that it had a tape recording of his comments which it would publish tomorrow. Reuter 1987 U.S. SOYBEAN LOAN SHOULD STAY SAME-AMSTUTZ WASHINGTON, MARCH 23 - Congress should give the U.S. Agriculture Secretary the authority to keep the 1987 soybean loan rate at the current effective rate of 4.56 dlrs per bushel in order to help resolve the problem of soybean export competitiveness, USDA undersecretary Dan Amstutz said. Speaking to reporters following a Senate Agriculture Appropriations hearing, Amstutz suggested that one way out of the current soybean program "dilemma" would be for Congress to allow the loan rate to remain at 4.56 dlrs. He indicated if the loan rate were 4.56 dlrs, USDA could then consider ways to make U.S. soybeans more competitive such as using certificates to further buydown the loan rate. Under current law, the 1987 soybean loan rate cannot be less than 4.77 dlrs per bu. Amstutz' suggestion would be for Congress to change the farm bill to allow USDA to leave the soybean loan rate at 4.56 dlrs in crop year 1987 rather than increase it to 4.77 dlrs. The 1986 effective loan rate is 4.56 dlrs because of the 4.3 pct Gramm-Rudman budget cut. Amstutz stressed that a major factor in any decision on soybean program changes will be the budget costs. He told the hearing that the problem in soybeans is that the U.S. loan rate provides an "umbrella" to foreign production and causes competitive problems for U.S. soybeans. Asked about the American Soybean Association's request for some form of income support, Amstutz said "the competitive problem is the most severe." He said USDA is still studying the situation and "no resolution" has yet been found. Reuter PORTUGUESE GRAIN AGENCY BAN TO REMAIN - EC SOURCES BRUSSELS, March 24 - A ban by a Portuguese court on the state buying agency EPAC taking part in cereals import tenders open to private traders will remain unless it is reversed in Portugal or challenged in the European Court of Justice, European Commission sources said. They denied a statement yesterday by Portuguese Agriculture Minister Alvaro Barreto that the commission had accepted that EPAC should be eligible, saying it had taken no view in the matter. Under the terms of Portugal's accession to the European Community, a grain import monopoly held by EPAC is being reduced by 20 pct annually until all imports are liberalised in 1990. Lisbon's civil court decided in a preliminary ruling earlier this month that EPAC should not be allowed to take part, as it had done in the past, in tenders for the liberalised share of annual grain imports. REUTER HECLA & lt;HL > TO BUY MINE STAKE FROM BP & lt;BP > UNIT COEUR D'ALENE, Idaho, March 24 - Hecla Mining Co said it has agreed to purchase a 28 pct interest in the Greens Creek Joint Venture from British Petroleum Co PLC's Amselco Minerals Inc unit. The venture expects to bring into production a gold-silver-lead-zinc ore body on Admiralty Island, Alaska, containing about 3,500,000 short tons of ore assaying about 0.18 ounce of gold, 24.0 ounces of silver, 9.7 pct zinc and 3.9 pct zinc per short ton, Hecla said. It said there is significant potential for the discovery of additional ore. Hecla said initial production from a trackless underground mine is scheduled for late 1988 at a rate of about 1,000 tons or ore per day. "At this rate, the Greens Creek mine will be the largest domestic silver mine and is expected to be one of the lowest cost producers." The company said it estimates its total investment in the project, including its share of preproduction costs, at about 45 mln dlrs, to be funded through internally generated cash and existing lines of credit. It said Amselco will retain a majority interest in the project. Other interest holders are CSX Corp & lt;CSX > and & lt;Exaias Resources Corp > . Reuter BELGIUM DETAILS PRICING PLAN FOR ECU GOLD COIN BRUSSELS, March 24 - The 50 European Currency Unit gold coins which go on sale tomorrow in Belgium will be priced at a premium of seven pct to the value of the gold they contain, a Finance Ministry spokesman said. The price will be calculated daily, based on the daily gold fixing in London. Belgium is minting an initial 50,000 gold coins to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the European Community's founding Treaty of Rome, but final production is expected to be around 200,000. Each 17.27 gram coin will contain 55 grams of fine metal. Two mln silver coins, face value five Ecus, will be sold at 500 francs each. REUTER & lt;D'OR VAL MINES LTD > FINDS HIGH-GRADE ORDER VANCOUVER, March 24 - D'Or Val Mines Ltd said a recent drill hole from the surfrace has intersected high-grade ore in a downdip extension of the Discovery Vein in its D'Or Val Mine in northern Quebec. The company said 42.3 feet of the hole graded 0.92 ounce per short ton of gold, including a 17.5 foot section grading 2.17 ounces. It said the zone is just below the projection of the seventh level of the mine about 1,450 feet below the surface and 820 feet west of the shaft. D'Or Val said this find and other recent ones will make substantial contributions to the mine's ore reserves and grade. Reuter USX & lt;X > USS UNIT RAISES PRICES LORAIN, Ohio, March 24 - USX Corp's USS subsidiary said that effective with shipments beginning July 1 prices for all leaded grades and 1200-series grades of hot rolled bar and semi-finished products from its Lorain, Ohio, facility will be increased by 15 dlrs a ton over the prices in effect June 1. It said the increase is being made to reflect current market conditions. Reuter GOLDEN NORTH HAS ENCOURAGING DRILL RESULTS VANCOUVER, British Columbia, March 24 - Golden North Resource Corp said said surface and underground drilling on the Canty project and Mascot fraction at its Nickel Plate Mountain property in British Columbia returned encouraging gold assays. It said one Canty hole encountered several mineralized intervals including 11 feet grading 0.342 ounce gold a short ton from 86 to 97 feet and 17 feet grading 0.756 ounce gold ton from 170.5 feet to 187.5 feet. A Mascot fraction hole returned assays including 0.190 ounce gold ton over seven feet between 57 and 64 feet, it said. Reuter WEST GERMANS TO MINT COMMUNITY ANNIVERSARY COIN BONN, March 25 - The West German Cabinet approved a plan to mint a special 10-mark coin commemorating the 30th anniversary of the European Community this year. The silver-copper alloy coin will be minted in an edition of 8.35 mln, a Finance Ministry statement said. REUTER KRUPP TO BUILD SOUTH KOREAN STEEL PLANT ESSEN, West Germany, March 25 - Fried. Krupp GmbH said its Krupp Industrietechnik GmbH subsidiary has won a 130 mln marks joint order with Samsung Shipbuilding and Heavy Industries Co. Ltd of Seoul for a steel works in Pohang, South Korea. It said the order, awarded by the Pohang Iron and Steel Co. Ltd, involves a works due to go on stream in 1989 producing 250,000 tonnes of non-corrosive quality steels annually. The consortium partners will supply the plant, supervise its construction and advise on product processing, with Krupp providing a 100-tonne capacity arc furnace and a converter for steel refining. The West German company will supply ladles, vehicles, electrical and exhaust cooling apparatus and dust filters. It will also fit out the plant's laboratory. Among other things Krupp said it will provide know-how for all production phases and train the Korean workforce. It said Samsung will take care of the Korean part of the engineering and electrical work, the water treatment and other mechanical equipment, according to Krupp basic engineering. Extruded ingots from the plant will be converted to sheet in an existing hot rolling mill. The sheet will be processed in facilities which are to be erected, Krupp said. REUTER EC EXPORT LICENCES FOR 59,000 TONNES WHITE SUGAR AT REBATE 45.678 ECUS - FRENCH TRADERS (NO DATE) (NO TEXT) THAI SUGAR PRODUCTION CONTINUES HIGH IN FEB LONDON, March 25 - Thai sugar production continued at a high level in February, latest figures received by the International Sugar Organization (ISO) show. The figures show stocks at end-February of 2.49 mln tonnes raw value against 2.33 mln a year earlier. Analysts said this was a new peak for the date. Production in February was 961,000 tonnes against 888,000 in February 1986 and took the Nov/Feb total for the current crop to 2.25 mln tonnes. Production normally tails off sharply after March, but in recent years production from March to the end of the crop has been over 500,000 tonnes, analysts said. Thailand's exports in February were 32,800 tonnes and consumption 57,800. Last month the Thai Agriculture Ministry said 1986/87 production was expected to fall to 2.3 mln tonnes from 2.48 mln in 1985/86. Reuter NEWMONT GOLD SEES ITS SALES RISING 22 PCT NEW YORK, March 25 - Newmont Gold Corp expects gold sales in 1987 to rise about 22 pct to 577,000 ounces from 1986's 474,000 ounces, the company said in its annual report. Newmont Gold, 95 pct owned by Newmont Mining Corp, said it expects significant increases in gold sales in 1988 and 1989 as well. Reuter COCOA COUNCIL CHAIRMAN SEEKS BUFFER COMPROMISE LONDON, March 25 - International Cocoa Organization, ICCO, Council chairman, Denis Bra Kanon, said he will attempt to reach a compromise on buffer stock rules for the International Cocoa Agreement. Bra Kanon called for bilateral consultations among producers and consumers Thursday morning to resolve outstanding differences on how much non-member cocoa the buffer stock can purchase and differentials to be fixed for different origin cocoa, consumer delegates told reporters. Bra Kanon is expected to meet with about eight delegations individually in attempt to iron out remaining problems. Producers and consumers indicated support "in principle" for the draft buffer stock rules package formulated over the past week by a small working group, consumer delegates said. Despite remaining differences delegates remained confident a buffer stock accord would be agreed to by Friday when the council session ends, but certain technical points need further clarification, the delegates said. Certain consumers are concerned that differentials included in the draft buffer stock package are out of line with market realities, consumer delegates said. Unless these are modified there are fears it would promote purchases of quality cocoas, such as Ghana origin, which are normally required by manufacturers, they said. Restrictions on buffer stock purchases of non-member cocoa might lead to a supply overhang in Malaysian cocoa, which would depress prices, they added. Reuter IWC SAYS EFFECT OF LOWER SUPPORT PRICES LIMITED LONDON, March 26 - Efforts by governments to control wheat surpluses by cutting support prices have met with only partial success, the International Wheat Council (IWC) says in its latest monthly report. Faster results could be achieved by a policy of reducing both price and areas, as employed in the United States, the IWC says in a survey of support prices in the five main wheat exporters - Argentina, Australia, Canada, the EC and the U.S. In some countries, for example Australia and Argentina, which are highly dependent on wheat shipments for export income, there may be problems in reducing production. A policy of cutting wheat production could lead to unemployment, with job prospects outside agriculture limited. Alternative crops may offer inferior returns which could then lead to lost export revenue and balance of payments problems. The IWC outlines three courses of action open to governments in wheat exporting countries. They could continue to support prices in the hope that when the world economy improves demand for wheat will rise and surpluses wil be reduced or eliminated. Alternatively, support could be limited to wheat which could be easily sold, without needing to be stored for a long period. This option may prove to be the most politically unattractive and would result in many producers abandoning wheat production, the report said. The third option would be for governments to distinguish between the commercial and social aspects of agriculture, possibly varying support prices according to farm size or overall production. The IWC review covers support prices in the major exporting countries since 1982. At some time during that period all the producers cut support prices in response to growing surpluses. These changes did not always result in lower export subsidies as on several occasions currency fluctuations more than offset lower prices in the domestic currency. For example between 1985/86 and 1986/87 the EC intervention price for bread wheat fell from 209.30 to 179.44 European currency units (Ecus). It dollar terms, the currency in which most export transactions are denominated, the intervention price however rose to 193 dlrs from 168. The high cost of supporting farm prices has put a strain on national exchequers and some governments are now searching for ways to cut expenditure, the report says. The proportion of world wheat output produced by the five major exporters declined in the period covered by the survey from 40 pct in 1982 to 35 pct in 1987. This was partly due to increased production in China and India. The period saw an upward trend in yields, although this was countered in the Argentina, the U.S. And Australia by lower acreages. In Argentina a reduction in the sown area of about 20 per cent was put down to low prices causing producers to switch to other enterprises, particularly livestock while lower U.S. Acreages are attributed to official incentives. REUTER GERMAN ANALYSTS SEE GOLD RISING IN 2ND HALF 1987 FRANKFURT, March 26 - The price of gold bullion is likely to rise in the second half of the year on increased private investor demand, West German analysts said. Gold could rise as high as 500 dlrs per ounce later this year, said Peter Witte, director of Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale's trading division, after a presentation by the U.S. Mint to promote its gold and silver Eagle series coins. "A lot will depend on oil prices and developments on stock exchanges," Witte said, adding he saw gold positioned for further rises once it breaks out above 450 dlrs. Gold was fixed this morning in London at 411.30 dlrs. Despite current strong interest in gold mine stocks, many investors still want to buy physical gold, Witte said. Interest in gold mine stocks may also wane if stock exchange rallies under way in many countries start to waver. Hermann Strohmeyer, vice president of Commerzbank AG's foreign exchange trading and treasury department, said gold is poised to rise to 460 to 470 dlrs an ounce in the second half of this year. The price is unlikely to fall much below 380 or 390 dlrs an ounce, and probably will continue in a range between 380 and 430 dlrs in the first half of this year, he said. REUTER GERMAN ANALYSTS SEE GOLD FIRMING LATER THIS YEAR FRANKFURT, March 26 - The price of gold bullion is likely to rise in the second half of the year on increased private investor demand, West German analysts said. Gold could rise as high as 500 dlrs per ounce later this year, said Peter Witte, director of Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale's trading division, after a presentation by the U.S. Mint to promote its gold and silver Eagle series coins. "A lot will depend on oil prices and developments on stock exchanges," Witte said, adding he saw gold positioned for further rises once it breaks out above 450 dlrs. Gold was fixed this morning in London at 411.30 dlrs. Despite current strong interest in gold mine stocks, many investors still want to buy physical gold, Witte said. Interest in gold mine stocks may also wane if stock exchange rallies under way in many countries start to waver. Hermann Strohmeyer, vice president of Commerzbank AG's foreign exchange trading and treasury department, said gold is poised to rise to 460 to 470 dlrs an ounce in the second half of this year. The price is unlikely to fall much below 380 or 390 dlrs an ounce, and probably will continue in a range between 380 and 430 dlrs in the first half of this year, he said. Reuter DUTCH GRAIN LEVY TEST CASE TO START IN APRIL ROTTERDAM, March 26 - A large Dutch animal feed compounder will begin formal legal proceedings early next month as a test case on the way the EC grain co-responsibility levy is applied, a spokesman for Dutch grain and feed trade association, Het Comite, told Reuters. Het Comite has been co-ordinating national actions against alleged distortions caused by currency factors in the levy and, since December, has lodged more than 80 individual cases with the Business Appeal Court in The Hague. The basic complaint is that the levy does not take account of currency cross-rates of exchange and therefore compounders in countries with strong currencies may have to pay more in their own currency than is paid to them by producers in another country. Het Comite has obtained a temporary agreement that companies can pay the amount they receive toward the levy rather than paying a full guilder amount to the Dutch grain commodity board. The spokesman said Het Comite will provide financial and legal backing to the test case in the Business Administration Court in the Hague. Oral proceedings are to begin on April 10. The spokesman said Het Comite finally selected the company for the test case from among the 80 lodged "because the bill (the firm) received from the commodity board for payment of the levy contained significant currency distortions and involved grain from a wide variety of origins." The name of the company is not being made public. The Administration Court is not expected to make a final ruling on the case in the near future. The Het Comite spokesman said it was very likely it would refer questions to the Appeal Court in Luxembourg, and "as a result it could easily be another nine to 12 months before the matter is finally resolved." Meanwhile, the actions by Dutch animal feed compounders are putting pressure on the commodity board to urge the Dutch government to follow through on earlier statements and seek a complete review in Brussels of the way in which the levy is collected, the spokesman said. Het Comite, as a member of FEFAC, the association of European animal feed manufacturers, is also a party to actions protesting the whole levy in the Luxembourg appeal court. Reuter